Francine Shapiro Library: EMDR Bibliography
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1. シャピロ、フランシーヌ [Shapiro, Francine]. (2004). 眼球運動脱感作と再処理:基本的な考え方、プロトコル、および手順 [Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing: Basic principles, protocols, and procedures]. 大阪:Niheisha [Ōsaka: Niheisha].
Language: Japanese
Format: Book
Abstract:
"この雑誌は、この本の初版(1996年世#4頁99〜100)の主要な貢献として賞賛した。この新しい版は大幅に拡大され、更新された、反対の一部の研究者は、EMDRしなければならなかったことは多くを解決。結果は恐怖症の治療に有用な補助ステップバイステップの歴史的、理論的、実用的な導入され、心的外傷後ストレス障害を投稿してください。"-初版臨床老年学者称賛、"この実用的な本が重要であるの決定的なプレゼンテーションとしてEMDR法....臨床医は、その詳細な説明をお迎えいたします....いくつかの事例や五注釈転写物はきれいにし、メソッドの機微を示していますセラピストのクライアントは、ロールを中心に"-現代心理学は"書き込みは一般的には明らかである具体的な手順とサンプルのフレーズを説明するために典型的なケースのイラストでバランスのガイドラインは....利点の説明は特別な注意が、可能性のある副作用の説明で全体のバランスが期待されるセラピストによって使用されるように、困難な集団が発生したと手続きバリエーションは必要ありません。"- プライベート実践心理の"非常に数年間で、EMDRも進められている数多くの追加のアプリケーションとの(心的外傷後ストレス障害のための最も広く研究治療に奇妙な音新技術から成長してきた)....数最近のではなく、説得力のある研究が正当かつ強力な治療法としてEMDR確立している"-専門心理学-レビュー
"This journal praised the first edition of this book (1996 XVI #4, pp. 99-100) as a major contribution. This new edition is greatly expanded and updated, addressing many of the objections that some researchers have had to EMDR. The result is a step-by-step historical, theoretical, practical introduction to a useful adjunct for the treatment of phobia and post traumatic stress disorder."--Clinical Gerontologist PRAISE FOR THE FIRST EDITION "This pragmatic book is important as the definitive presentation of the EMDR method....Clinicians will welcome its detailed explanation....Several case examples and five annotated transcripts nicely illustrate subtleties in the method and the therapist's client-centered role."--Contemporary Psychology "The writing is clear with general guidelines balanced by exemplary case illustrations to illustrate specific procedures and sample phrases to be used by the therapist....The description of the benefits to be expected is balanced throughout by descriptions of the special precautions, possible side effects, difficult populations encountered and procedural variations needed."--Psychotherapy in Private Practice "In a very few years, EMDR has grown from a bizarre sounding new technique to the most extensively researched treatment for PTSD (with numerous additional applications also being pursued)....A number of recent, rather convincing studies have established EMDR as a legitimate and powerful treatment."--Professional Psychology -- Review
2. フランシーン シャピロ, マーゴット・シルク フォレスト, 市井 雅哉 (翻訳) [Shapiro, F., and Forrest, M. S. (Ichii Masaya translator)] (2006年2月). トラウマからの解放:EMDR [EMDR: The breakthrough therapy for overcoming anxiety, stress and trauma]. 大阪:Nikeisha.
Language: Japanese
Format: Book
Abstract:
EMDR、または眼球運動脱感作と再処理、目の動きやハンドタップなどのリズミカルな刺激を利用して外傷の犠牲者を治療するための新しい非伝統的な、非常に短期的な治療法です。シャピロ氏は、臨床心理学者と仲間のアプローチを開発したカリフォルニア州パロアルトで、精神研究所で、これのようにわずか3として90分EMDRセッションは、患者の無効化の不安を軽減した例が報告されます。彼女は1987年に技術を開発する方法説明して、シャピロ氏は、治療について説明しますように機能するかについて、なぜ研究を支援し引き合いに出して推理。彼女はリズミカルな刺激は、プロセスのジャンプに固有の起動することを示唆していると、それらはとても自然治癒を始めることが立ち往生している外傷体験の処理を開始して犠牲者を有効にするには脳の情報処理システムを加速させます。ライターForrestは手法の有効性を実証する数多くのEMDRトレーニングを積んだセラピストによるケーススタディを掴んで提示?とりわけ、心的外傷後ストレスとベトナムのベテランは、夜の恐怖、レイプ被害者の母親と子供もほぼ悲しみに麻痺息子の死の翌年。他の研究は、終末期の患者の成功を支援麻薬中毒者を報告する。
EMDR, or eye movement desensitization and reprocessing, is a new, nontraditional, very short-term therapy for treating trauma victims that utilizes rhythmical stimulation such as eye movements or hand taps. Shapiro, a clinical psychologist and fellow at the Mental Research Institute in Palo Alto, Calif., who developed the approach, reports cases in which as few as three 90-minute EMDR sessions have relieved patients' disabling anxiety. Explaining how she developed the technique in 1987, Shapiro describes the treatment, theorizes about why it works and cites supporting research. She suggests that the rhythmical stimulation inherent in the process jump starts and accelerates the brain's information processing system to enable the victims to begin to process the traumatic experiences in which they have been stuck so that natural healing can begin. Writer Forrest presents gripping case studies from numerous EMDR-trained therapists to demonstrate the effectiveness of the technique?among others, a Vietnam veteran with post-traumatic stress, a child with night terrors, a rape victim and a mother still nearly paralyzed with grief a year after her son's death. Other studies report success helping drug addicts and the terminally ill.
3. マーフィ重松, 村川 治彦 [Shigematsu Mafi, and Murakawa Haruhiko]. (2001年12月). 第4巻 トラウマ治療のためのEMDR [EMDR treatment for trauma, Volume 3]. 心理療法のための日本語研究所:東京 [Japanese Institute for Psychotherapy: Tokyo].
Language: Japanese
Format: Video
Abstract:
EMDR(眼球運動による脱感作と再処理法)は認知的、行動的、精神力動的、生理学的、相互作用的といった主要な心理療法の様々な要素を含む複雑な治療的アプローチである。 これまで眼球運動の刺激の面だけが注目を集めてきたが、EMDRには8つの段階の介入法があり、クライアントが比較的落ち着いた状態のままできるだけ短い期間で深く総合的な治療の効果をあげることを目指している。
EMDR (and re-treatment of eye movement desensitization) is a cognitive, behavioral, psychodynamic, physiological, and therapeutic approaches for a complex variety of elements such as the main interactive psychotherapy. The plane had just paid attention to this eye movement stimulation, EMDR has a eight-step interventions, the overall effect of treatment remains deeply as possible in a short period comparatively calm clients It aims to give.
4. 周宁 刘将 [Zhou Ning & Liu Jiang] (2009). 眼动脱敏与再建治疗的回顾与展望 [Retrospect and prospect of EMDR]. 中国医疗前沿 2009年 第07期.
Language: Chinese
Format: Journal
Abstract:
相比其他传统心理疗法,EMDR疗法有着巨大的优势,如治疗时间短、可操作性强,费用低廉等。与此同时,也存在着一些对EMDR治疗待批评性的观点,如:有些学者指出EMDR的眼动效应似乎过于表面化,因此质疑其疗效的稳定性。有人指出EMDR仅是目前比较成熟的...
(Compared to other traditional psychological treatment, EMDR has many advantages, such as it only requires a short period of time for treatment, it is easy to operate, its cost is low, etc. At the same time, there are some criticisms against EMDR. For example, some researchers pointed that the effect of the eye movement of EMDR seems to be too shallow, thus they questioned the stability of its treatment effect. Some people said that EMDR…)
5. 大渓俊幸[Ohtani Toshiyuki]. (2005年3月 [March]). EMDRによるPTSDの治療 (特集1.PTSD(外傷後ストレス障害) [EMDR Treatment of PTSD, Special 1. PTSD (PTSD)]. 精神科(6)3、222から227 [Psychiatry, (6)3, 222-227].
Language: Japanese
Format: Journal
6. 小川 栄一 , 橋元 佑美 , 岩本 崇志 , 矢守 誉史 , 岸本 真希子 , 福本 拓治 , 和田 健 , 志和 資朗 , 佐々木 高伸 [Eiichi Ogawa, Hiromi Hashimoto, Takashi Iwamoto, Takafumi Yamori, Makiko Kishimoto, Takuzi Fukumoto, Ken Wada, Shiro Shiwa, and Takanobu Sasaki]. (2009年2月). 眼球運動による脱感作と再処理法(EMDR)を用いた心理的介入の実際(シンポジウム,第31回日本心身医学会中国・四国地方会演題抄録) [Eye movement desentization and reprocessing (EMDR) practice of using psychological interventions (Symposium, Western Regional Meeting Abstracts Abstracts 31th Japanese Society of Psychosomatic Medicine)]. 心身医学:日本誌、49(2)、172 [Japanese Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine, 49(2), 172].
Language: Japanese
Format: Journal
Keywords: Practice Symposium Theory
7. 崎尾英子[Sakio, Eiko] (2003). EMDRコレクションケース [EMDR collection of cases]. 東京:清和書店、237頁 [Tokyo: Seiwashoten, 237 pp.].
Language: Japanese
Format: Book
Keywords: Case Studies Practice Psychologic Desensitization Theory
8. 市井 雅哉 [Ichii Masaya]. (2002年5月). 焦点2 EMDRとは何か--PTSDに効果? その技法とメカニズム [What is EMDR? Part 2 - PTSD effects? The techniques and mechanisms]. 精神精神保健看護学、5(3)、69-73 [Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing, 5(3), 69-73].
Language: Japanese
Format: Journal
9. 市井 雅哉, 大河原美以, 杉山 登志郎, 仁木 啓介 [Ichii Masaya, Mii Ogawara, Sugiyama Toshiro, & Niki Keisuke]. (2008年6月). EMDR―これまでの実績とさらなる可能性 [EMDR: Previous achievement and further possibilities]. こころのりんしょう 第27巻02号 [Clinical Psychology: Various Aspects, 27(2), 221-232].
Language: Japanese
Format: Journal
Keywords: Forum Practice Theory
10. 市井雅哉 [Ichii Masaya]. (1999). EMDR:理論と実践 [EMDR: Theory and practice]. 心理療法の日本誌、25(4)、329〜336 [Japanese Journal of Psychotherapy, 25(4), 329-336] .
Language: Japanese
Format: Journal
Abstract:
No abstract available.
11. 市井雅哉 [Ichii Masaya]. (2006年8月). EMDR:トラウマからの救済 [EMDR: Relief from trauma]. 日本では心理療法と心理療法についてはアジア連盟の第三回国際会議、東京の国際会議 [International Congress of Psychotherapy in Japan and The Third International Conference of the Asian Federation For Psychotherapy, Tokyo] Program and Abstracts, 15 .
Language: Japanese
Format: Conference
12. 市井雅哉 [Ichii Masaya]. (2004年9月). EMDRの観点から [From the standpoint of EMDR]. 本稿では、発表された [Presentation at the 20th Congress of the Japan Institute of Hypnosis, Rissho University, Osaki Campus, Tokyo Japan].
Language: Japanese
Format: Conference
13. 市井雅哉 [Ichii Masaya]. (2001). EMDR:効果と限界 [EMDR: Effects and limits]. 臨床心理学日本誌、1 / 2、263から268 [Japanese Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1/2, 263-268].
Language: Japanese
Format: Journal
14. 市井雅哉 [Ichii Masaya]. (2001年3月[March 31]). 臨床心理学の最新知見(第2回)EMDRの効果と限界 [The latest findings of clinical psychology (2nd) EMDR effects and limitations]. 臨床心理学、1(2)、263〜268 [Japanese Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1(2), 263-268].
Language: Japanese
Format: Journal
Keywords: Effects Limitations Practice Theory
15. 市井雅哉 [Ichii Masaya]. (2008年6月). EMDR…トラウマ治療の新常識 [EMDR: New common sense for trauma therapy - Editorial]. こころの臨床ア・ラカルト, 27(2) [Clinical Psychology: Various Aspects, 2(27), 163-165].
Language: Japanese
Format: Journal
Abstract:
《今回の特集:EMDR…トラウマ治療の新常識》
本誌でEMDR(眼球運動による脱感作と再処理法)を,「これは奇跡だろうか!」と紹介してから10年。今やPTSDのみならず,ボーダーラインや発達障害の領域でもめざましい治療効果を発揮し,心理療法のあり方そのものをダイナミックに変革しようとしています。本特集ではさまざまな疑問に答える50のQ&Aや座談会など多方面から,「奇跡を確実に,安全に起こす治療法」として,再びEMDRの魅力と可能性に迫ります。
"The topic of today: EMDR ... a new sense of trauma treatment"
The publication EMDR (and re-treatment of eye movement desensitization), and "Will this be a miracle!" From 10 years to introduce. Now not only PTSD, but demonstrated a remarkable therapeutic effect and developmental disabilities borderline area, trying to transform itself into a dynamic way of psychotherapy. In this special issue is to answer 50 questions from various fields, various Q & A and roundtable discussion, "Surely a miracle cure for lead safe" as the possibility looms again appeal and EMDR.
Keywords: Editorial Practice Theory
16. 市井雅哉, 熊野宏昭 [Ichii Masaya, and Kumano Hiroaki]. (1999). 特集にあたって ―EMDR(眼球運動による脱感作と再処理法)について― [Some points on EMDR (Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing)]. こころの臨床ア・ラカルト、18(1)、3-6 [Clinical Psychology: Various Aspects, 18(1), 3-6].
Language: Japanese
Format: Journal
Abstract: No abstract available.
17. 杨善真 [Yang Zhen]. (2006). EMDR(眼动身心重建法)的研究探讨 [EMDR (Eye Movement mental and physical reconstruction of Law), a detailed study]. 嘉义大学辅导咨商学系研究所 [National Chiayi University, Counseling Institute, Chiayi, Taiwan].
Language: Chinese
Format: Dissertation/Thesis
Abstract:
EMDR(眼動身心重建法)的研究探討
眼物质重建法(眼动脱敏和再加工)在过去10年来,作为一个新兴的心理治疗方法,并正成为越来越受欢迎,并确保特别是对创伤后应激综合征的治疗,是新兴的治疗方法,根据Greewald回想起来,一个文献研究指出,“它已被用于治疗许多人的选择”(由约翰库萨克和斯帕茨,1999年报价),因为传统的治疗心理咨询技术的使用往往需要耗费时间,对于一些不长的治疗或治疗病人的具有时间限制并不适用,而且还描述伤痛的经历,以repeat简单动作usually只会使病情恶化,最后连药物也无效,所以今天非常受欢迎并EMDR可应用于其他精神疾病,如:恐惧,疼痛疾病,性虐待的创伤,手术后感情伤害,而且由于其方法和结果仍在广泛讨论,因此对EMDR in treatment和谐促进more 。
Eye physical reconstruction method (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) for the last 10 years, emerging as a psychological treatment method, and are becoming increasingly popular, and sure, especially for the treatment of post-traumatic stress syndrome is emerging treatment techniques, according to Greewald In retrospect, a study of the literature pointed out that "it has been used as treatment for many people a choice" (a quote from Cusack & Spates, 1999), because the use of traditional healing counseling psychology techniques often require time-consuming, for some not long for treatment or for treatment of patients has its time limits do not apply, but also describing the traumatic experience to repeat simple movements usually only make the patient's condition worsened and finally even the drugs are also ineffective, so very popular today and be EMDR be applied to other mental diseases, such as: fear, pain diseases, sexual abuse trauma, post-operative emotional harm, and because of its methods and results are still being widely discussed, so the promotion of EMDR in treatment more harmony.
18. 熊野 宏昭 [Kumano Hiroaki] (1992). 眼球運動により外傷的記憶の脱感作と再体制化を行う技法 [EMDR (Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing) - and re-organization techniques to desensitization of traumatic memories by oculomotor]. 心身医学、4、1331から1337 [Psychosomatic Medicine, 4(11), 1331-1337].
Language: Japanese
Format: Journal
19. 熊野 宏昭 [Kumano Hiroaki]. (1999). EMDRの開発 [The development of EMDR]. こころの臨床ア・ラカルト, 18(1), 7-13 [Clinical Psychology: Various Aspects, 18(1), 7-13].
Language: Japanese
Format: Journal
Abstract:
No abstract available.
20. 熊野宏昭 [Kumano Hiroaki]. (1999). についてEMDR [About EMDR]. 成虫、5(8)、111〜113 [Imago, 5(8), 111-113].
Language: Japanese
Format: Journal
21. 熊野宏昭 [Kumano Hiroaki]. (1992). についてEMDR [About EMDR] . 成虫、3(6)、264〜271.
Language: Japanese
Format: Journal
22. 羅佳 [Ra Yoshi]. (2008). EMDR(眼球運動脱感作と再処理)。 [EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing)]. 諮商與輔導 [Counseling and Guidance], 268, 14.
Language: Japanese
Format: Journal
23. 菅原正和, 芦澤志帆子, 田山淳 [Sugawara Masakazu, Ashizawa Shihoko, and Tayama Jun] (2001). Psychotherapy in EMDR (Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing) mechanism (Ⅱ) Problem-Saccade -. 岩手大学教育学部研究年報第60巻第2号 49∼59 [Annual Faculty of Education, Iwate University, 60(2), 49-59].
Language: Japanese
Format: Dissertation/Thesis
Abstract:
1999年代に入って室長のように出現してきた画期的心理療法(“quantum psychotherapy”)
EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing)の歴史的背景,現在の位置とそ
の重要性については,すでに(Ⅰ)で述べた。本研究「心理療法におけるEMDRのメカニズム」
は臨床に寄与するため,以下の未解決になっている課題を,シリーズで神経心理学的視点から
解明しようとしている。
Innovative therapy has emerged as the early head into 1999 ("quantum psychotherapy")
EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) historical background, its current position
The importance of the already (Ⅰ) described. This study, "Mechanisms of EMDR psychotherapy."
In order to contribute to the clinical issues that are unresolved following neuropsychological perspective series
You are trying to find out.
Keywords: Mechanism of Action Practice Theory
24. 遊佐安一郎 [Yusa Yasuichiro]. (1999). 新しい加速的な短期でしかも統合的な精神療法 EMDR −創始者、 Francine Shapiro, Ph.D.を訪ねて [Integrative psychotherapy, which is also, newly accelerated: in short-term: EMDR – visiting its founder, Francine Shapiro, Ph.D. ]. こころの臨床ア・ラカルト、18(1)、 93-97 [Clinical Psychology: Various Aspects, 18(1), 93-97] .
Language: Japanese
Format: Journal
Keywords: Practice Theory Visit
25. 郑宁 [Zheng Ning] (1997). 眼动脱敏治疗(EMDR)的应用 [Eye movement desensitization therapy (EMDR) application]. 中国心理卫生杂志,11(4):249 [Chinese Mental Health Journal, 11 (4), 249].
Language: Chinese
Format: Journal
Abstract:
目的探讨舍曲林联合眼动脱敏和再加工治疗对抑郁症的临床疗效及安全性。
Methods: 64 patients with depression were randomly divided into research group(n=32)receiving sertraline combined with the EMDR and control group(n=32)single sertraline for 6 weeks.
26. 阿津川 令子 [Atsukawa Reiko] (2003年3月). 新しい心理療法--EMDR(眼球運動による脱感作と再処理法) [New psychotherapy - EMDR (and re-treatment with eye movement desensitization)]. 追手門学院大学大学心理学評論(11)、27から34 [Otemon Gakuin University Psychological Review, (11), 27-34].
Language: Japanese
Format: Journal
27. 陈维樑 [Chen Wei-Liang] (2008,年10月[October]). 复杂哀伤,EMDR和“人格结构性解体”理论(英文)[Complex Bereavement, EMDR and the Theory of “Structural Dissociation of the Personality”]. 第五届世界心理治疗大会论文摘要 [Symposium presented at the 5th World Congress for Psychotherapy, Beijing, China].
Language: Chinese
Format: Conference
Keywords: Complex Bereavement Structural Dissociation Theory
28. 陈维樑 [Chen Wei-Liang]. (2008, 年10月[October]). 复杂哀伤,EMDR和“人格结构性解体”理论 [Complicated grief, EMDR and the "structural disintegration of personality" theory]. Proceedings of the 5th World Congress for Psychotherapy, Beijing, China.
Language: Chinese
Format: Conference
Abstract:
Presentation will address the therapeutic issues of a complex bereavement case with traumatized history in a bicultural society. EMDR as an integrative psychotherapeutic approach and theory like the "Structural Dissociation of the Personality" as proposed by Nijenhuis, Van der Hart, Steele complements each other in working with complex bereavement. The Presentation outlines the conceptualization of the case based on this theory, the working process and milestones. As the individual grieves, various aspects of structural dissociation are observed. Symptoms are understood in light of the "Apparently Normal and the Emotional Parts of the Personality". The working procedures within the EMDR framework involve processing materials from different aspects of structural dissociation. A reduction of trauma-related symptoms (i.e. depression, phobia, anxiety) over the course of EMDR treatment was observed. Finally, treatment issues as related to attachment, traumatic memory, and daily functioning are discussed in the context of a bicultural urban city. (Presented in English)
Keywords: Complication Grief Personality Theory
29. Adler-Tapia, R. (2012, October). The bond between theory, research and practice: Teaching therapists “researchease”. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Arlington, VA.
Language: English
Format: Conference
Abstract:
Therapists need to understand how evidence based practice drives choice points in treatment planning and intervention. Researchease is not a misspelling, but the concept of helping therapists learn how to read, understand, and discuss research with greater ease. With EMDR, or any treatment modality, therapists need to understand how research drives evidence based programs and practices. Research determines what treatment modalities are supported and funded. With humorous examples and simplistic descriptions, the goal of this session is to help therapists learn gain greater comfort in applying research to clinical practice.
Keywords: Practice Research Theory
30. Adler-Tapia, R. L. (2012, June). Child psychotherapy: Integrating developmental theory into clinical practice. New York, NY: Spring Publishing.
Language: English
Format: Book
Abstract:
Children are often diagnosed and medicated without the consideration that their symptoms may actually be a healthy response to stressful life events. This integrative guide for mental health practitioners who work with children underscores the importance of considering the etiology of a child's symptoms within a developmental framework before making a diagnosis. By providing advanced training and skills for working with children, the book guides the therapist, step-by-step, through assessment, case conceptualization, and treatment with a focus on the tenets of child development and a consideration of the impact of distressing life events.
The book first addresses child development and the evolution of child psychotherapy from the perspectives of numerous disciplines, including recent findings in neurodevelopment trauma, attachment, and neurobiology. It discusses assessment measures, the impact of divorce and the forensic/legal environment on clinical practice, recommendations for HIPAA compliance, evidence-based best practices for treating children, and the requirements for an integrated treatment approach. Woven throughout are indications for case conceptualization including consideration of a child's complete environment. This book provides an integrative approach to child psychotherapy from the perspective of healthy development through the lens of EMDR.
Keywords: Children
31. Adler-Tapia, R. L., & Settle, C. S. (2009, March). EMDR and adaptive information processing theory: A comprehensive approach to child psychotherapy. Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry, (1), 12-15.
Language: English
Format: Journal
Abstract:
Whether you are first learning about Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing
(EMDR) or you have participated in EMDR training, the goal of this article is to provide the
reader with a brief overview of strategies for using the full protocol with young children. To
understand the process by which the phases of the protocol are applied with child clients, it is
important to understand the theoretical underpinnings that Adaptive Information Processing
(AIP) theory creates as a foundation for healing and health with children. After discussing the
application of AIP to children, the chapter will continue with an overview of skills therapists can
use to create a toolbox that can be integrated into the EMDR eight phase treatment protocol with
references for additional study and training on using EMDR with children. Finally, therapists
will begin to learn how to adapt the full EMDR protocol for effective psychotherapy through
developmentally suited language and interventions with even the youngest of clients.
Keywords: Adaptive Information Processing AIP
32. Algotsson, L. (2004). EMDR – Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing, Ett försök att teoretiskt förklara en integrativ metod [EMDR - Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing: An attempt to explain theoretically integrative approach]. Umeå Universitet, Institutionen för klinisk vetenskap, Enheten för psykoterapi.
Language: Swedish
Format: Dissertation/Thesis
Abstract:
EMDR – Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing är en behandlingsmetod
som främst visat sig vara effektiv vid behandling av posttraumatiskt stressyndrom.
Francine Shapiro som upptäckt och utvecklat metoden grundar den på ide´n om
hjärnan som ett självreglerande, självorganiserande system och kallar sin
förklaringsmodell Adaptive Information Processing model.
Syfte med detta arbete är att beskriva dess verksamma faktorer, då den inte fungerar
samt försöka anknyta teorier som neuropsykologi, dynamisk systemteori och
dialektisk konstruktivism till metoden och dess modell.
Resultatet ger vid hand att den dynamiska systemteorin främst förklarar de både
snabba och plötsliga förändringar som kan noteras vid användandet av metoden, att
senare neuropsykologisk forskning förmår bekräfta metodens användbarhet då det
gäller att beskriva och förklara det som neuropsykologiskt sker vid behandlingen
samt att terapeutisk förändring ofta inbegriper ett pendlande mellan erfarande och
förklarande.
EMDR - Eye Movement desensitization and Reprocessing is a method of treatment
primarily shown to be effective in treating post-traumatic stress disorder.
Francine Shapiro, who discovered and developed the method based on the ide'n
brain as a self-regulating, self-organizing systems and calls its
explanation Adaptive Information Processing model.
Aim of this work is to describe the active factors, then it does not work
and try to link theory to neuro-psychology, dynamic systems theory and
dialectical constructivism to the method and its model.
The result shows that the dynamical systems theory mainly explains both the
rapid and abrupt changes occurring in the use of the method, the
recent neuropsychological research is able to confirm the usefulness of the method when the
to describe and explain what occurs at the neuro-psychological treatment
and that therapeutic change often involves oscillating between experiencing and
explanatory.
33. Aloisio, T. (2007, Novembro). Quando, quanto e como: A decisão no uso de EMDR [When, how and how to: Use the decision EMDR] . Apresentação no I Congresso Ibero-Americano de EMDR, Brasilia, Brasil.
Language: Portuguese
Format: Conference
Abstract:
Objetivos de aprendizagem:
• Identificar quando começar uma sessão de
EMDR;
• Nomear as principais limitações do uso de
EMDR;
• Demonstrar quanto de estimulação é
necessária em uma sessão de EMDR;
• Definir quais são as principais decisões que
devemos tomar antes de aplicar EMDR e
durante o desenvolvimento do lugar seguro;
• Identificar a validade da cognição negativa;
• Decidir a necessidade ou não de instalação
de desenvolvimento de suporte.
Learning Objectives: • Identify when to start a session
EMDR; • Name the major limitations of using
EMDR; • Demonstrate how much stimulation is
required in an EMDR session; • Define what are the key decisions we must take before applying EMDR and during the development of a safe place;
• Identify the validity of negative cognition;
• Decide whether or not installation development support.
34. Aloisio, T. M. F. (2012, October). Integrating structural Bowen theory and EMDR: Healing trauma and sexual disorders after a rape suffered. Poster presented at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Arlington, VA.
Language: English
Format: Conference
Abstract:
The couple was assaulted by four men, one appeared to be a minor. They forced the couple into their own car and raped the wife, forcing the husband to watch the rape under gunpoint.
With both parents assaulted and raped, the family reported a history of sexual trauma and underwent an EMDR therapy in addition to Bowen theory.
They presented the following symptoms: The wife: episodes of panic, depression, insomnia and nightmares, anorgasmia and vaginismus. The husband: anxiety disorder, insomnia, intrusive negative thoughts, premature ejaculation and erectile difficulties. The children: Larissa - difficultues in sleeping and concentrating in her studies. Yago - nocturnal enuresis and difficulty sleeping alone in his bedroom.
The EMDR standard protocol was used to clear the trauma within the relationship as well as with outside relationships. Experiences from before and after the rape were also targeted, as well as differentiation in the couple, including unsatisfactory sex.
There were nine encounters, during nine weeks, with an average of three hours each.
Follow up data from the couple was obtaained after six months.
Keywords: Bowen Theory Poster Rape Sexual Disorders Victim
35. André, I. (2009, Septembre). Réécrire son histoire avec l’ EMDR désensibilisation et retraitement des chocs émotionnels par les mouvements oculaires [Rewrite history with the EMDR desensitisation and reprocessing of emotional distress by eye movements]. O Comme Oreille, Les journees pratiques de psychosomatique sur le theme de l'oreille, Ste Foy Les Lyon, France .
Language: French
Format: Other
Abstract: The goals of the presentations during this conference are: • Former les professionnels à établir un
diagnostic de trouble psychosomatique.
• Faire la différence entre une maladie
psychosomatique et des troubles anxiodépressifs
à manifestation somatique.
• Evaluer la conduite à tenir en fonction de
chaque cas :
• Diriger un entretien, comment faire face
aux réactions émotives des patients.
• Apprendre en temps que soignant à
s’affirmer vis-à-vis de patients difficiles.
• Apprendre à passer la main.
• Training professionals to establish a
diagnosis of psychosomatic disorder.
• Distinguish between a disease
and psychosomatic disorders anxiodepressive
to somatic event.
• Assess how to behave according to
each case:
• Conduct an interview, how to cope
emotional reactions to patients.
• Learn that time carer
assert itself vis-à-vis difficult patients.
• Learn to hand.
36. Ankersmit, E. (1994). An interesting observation. EMDR Network Newsletter, 4(1), 10.
Language: English
Format: Newsletter
Abstract:
Toward the end of a powerful session,
my client closed her eyes and laid her
hands lightly on her lap. Immediately,
they began a fluttering, spontaneous
movement: left hand, right hand.
While this was occurring, my client
was mostly silent and was processing
some very important material. The
cognition she ended up with was that
she had a right to be scared and desperate
as a child. Not surprisingly,
this new way of thinking was very
important to her.
37. Ankersmit, E. (1992, May). From worthless to working. EMDR Network Newsletter, 2(1), 3-4.
Language: English
Format: Newsletter
Abstract:
Julie, age 40, came to therapy depressed and feeling "stuck." She was married to a verbally, and, at times, physically abusive man, and had recently quit her job. As a child, she had been verbally abused and beaten by an emotionally removed andcritical father. She was intelligent and had basic strength and humor.
38. Artigas, L., & Jarero, I. (2010, Octubre/Noviembre). El EMDR y la intervanción en crisis del nuevo milenio [The EMDR and intervention in the new millennium crisis]. Presentación en el II Congreso Iberoamericano de EMDR y Psicotrauma, Quito, Ecuador.
Language: Spanish
Format: Conference
39. Balbo, M. (2006). EMDR: Uno strumento di dialogo fra le psicoterapie [EMDR: A tool for dialogue among the psychotherapies]. Milano: McGraw-Hill.
Language: Italian
Format: Book
Abstract:
Negli ultimi anni, con l’affermarsi dell’EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing) come approccio terapeutico consolidato, sono stati formati nel mondo più di 80.000 terapeuti di matrice psicoterapeutica diversa, 1600 soltanto in Italia. Un così ampio interesse per questo metodo potrebbe far rilevare che proprio nell’EMDR i terapeuti, seppure di differente formazione, abbiano ricercato e intravisto uno strumento per poter avviare un dialogo, costruttivo e non soltanto oppositivo, iniziando a considerare la patologia attraverso un nuovo e integrante punto di vista.
Il paradigma dell’Elaborazione Adattiva dell’Informazione messo a punto da Francine Shapiro parte dal presupposto che i fenomeni patologici dipendono da esperienze disturbanti del passato che avviano un modello permanente di emozioni, cognizioni, comportamenti e le strutture di identità che ne conseguono. Il paradigma, pertanto, offre una teoria unificante che può essere considerata come substrato per tutti gli orientamenti terapeutici quando si definisce la patologia come informazione immagazzinata in modo disfunzionale e che può essere adeguatamente integrata attraverso un sistema di elaborazione e risoluzione adattiva, attivato attraverso il protocollo EMDR.
Questo è il primo testo che affronti il tema assai vivo e di attualità dell’integrazione fra i diversi orientamenti psicoterapeutici attraverso un metodo eclettico quale l’EMDR. I contributi degli autori - rappresentanti delle principali scuole di pensiero attualmente presenti nel mondo della psicoterapia italiana - tracciano un percorso di lettura che dimostra come i costrutti teorici e il protocollo EMDR siano compatibili ed efficacemente integrabili con i maggiori nuclei teorici, tradizionali e innovativi. E sono proprio l’elaborazione dei vissuti e i nuovi e più adattivi insight dei pazienti che si attivano attraverso l’approccio EMDR a poter consentire ai terapeuti di capirsi e di utilizzare un linguaggio comune.
In recent years, with l’affermarsi dell’EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing) as consolidated therapeutic approach have been trained in the world of 80,000 practitioners of different psicoterapeutica array, 1600 only in Italy. A so broad interest for this method could detect that your nell’EMDR therapists, albeit different training, have looked up and saw a tool to be able to start a constructive dialogue and not only oppositivo, beginning to consider the disease through a new and an integral point of view.
The Adaptive Information Processing model paradigm made to point by Francine Shapiro part from the assumption that the pathological phenomena depend on disturbing experiences of the past that initiate a permanent model of emotions, knowledge, attitudes and structures of identity that it entails. The paradigm, therefore, provides a unifying theory that can be considered as a substrate for all therapeutic guidelines when you define the pathology as information stored so dysfunctional and can be adequately integrated through a system of processing and adaptive resolution activated through the EMDR protocol.
This is the first text that tackles the issue very live and topical dell’integrazione between the different psychotherapy guidelines through an eclectic method such as EMDR. Contributions by authors - representatives of major schools of thought are currently in the world of Italian psychotherapy - draw a path of reading that shows how the theoretical constructs and EMDR Protocol are compatible and effectively integrate with the more theoretical, traditional and innovative nuclei. And its elaboration of the living and the new and more adaptive insight of patients that trigger through EMDR to allow practitioners understand you and use a common language.
40. Balbo, M. (2006). Percorsi di integrazione delle psicoterapie [Pathways to the integration of psychotherapies]. In M. Balbo (a cura), EMDR: Uno strumento di dialogo fra le psicoterapie [EMDR: A tool for dialogue among the psychotherapies] 1e edizione, (pp. 12-22). Milano, Italy: McGraw-Hill.
Language: Italian
Format: Book Section
Abstract: Practice; Theory
41. Balbo, M. (2006). EMDR e psicopterapia cognitivo-comportamentale: quale integrazione? [EMDR and cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy: What integration?]. In M. Balbo (a cura). EMDR: Uno strumento di dialogo fra le psicoterapie [EMDR: A tool for dialogue among the psychotherapies] 1e edizione, (pp. 215-247). Milano, Italy: McGraw-Hill.
Language: Italian
Format: Book Section
42. Baldé, P. (2001). Met andere ogen bekeken: EMDR, een nieuwe doeltreffende therapie voor het genezen van emotionele problemen [Viewed with different eyes: EMDR, a new effective therapy for the healing of emotional problems]. Rijswijk: Elmar.
Language: Dutch
Format: Book
Abstract:
"Ik heb het boek 'Met andere ogen bekeken' met plezier gelezen en ben er van overtuigd dat dit interessante lectuur is voor geïnteresseerden, voor cliënten en voor collega's die meer over EMDR willen te weten komen. De eerstelijns benadering van EMDR is origineel en een goede suggestie om uit te proberen. Ik persoonlijk heb vooral genoten van de praktijkgevallen, die met een pen geschreven zijn zoals die bij echte romans wordt gebruikt: het personage wordt voor je ogen opgebouwd en levend gemaakt. Het gedeelte over de werking van stress en het effect van trauma op de hersenen is mij ook ten zeerste bevallen, omdat deze materie er op een zeer overzichtelijke en duidelijke manier in wordt verwoord. Wars van alle onverstaanbare medische taal, komt de auteur tot de essentie en weet hij die ook over te brengen. Het gedeelte over de verschillende toepassingsgebieden van EMDR is interessant en kan therapeuten motiveren om de methode nader te leren kennen. Verder vind ik in het boek een zekere gedrevenheid terug: Het geeft een persoonlijke integratie van EMDR weer en niet zomaar een vertaling van het boek van Shapiro zelf. Ik kan het boek aanbevelen als zeer nuttig voor therapeut en cliënt."
"I have the book" With different eyes viewed "with pleasure read and am convinced that this interesting reading for those interested, for clients and colleagues more about EMDR want to know. The primary approach of EMDR is an original and good suggestion to try. I personally have especially enjoyed the practical, with a pen as they are written by real novels are used: the character is for your eyes up and live. The part about the effect of stress and the impact of trauma on the brains I am also very much like, because this matter is in a very concise and clear manner is expressed. Wars of all medical incomprehensible language, the author comes to the essence and he knows that across. The part about the various scopes of EMDR therapists is interesting and can motivate the method to further learning. I also think in the book a certain passion back: It gives a personal integration of EMDR weather and not simply a translation of the book Shapiro himself. I can recommend the book as very useful for therapist and client." [Ludwig Cornil]
43. Bar-Sade, E. (2003, May). Early trauma: Revisited and revised through EMDR, the narrative story and the implementation of attachment theory concepts. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Rome, Italy.
Language: English
Format: Conference
Abstract:
If we regard adult psychotherapy as the basis for a kind of attachment relationship in which the client seeks proximity by having a physical and emotional closeness with the therapist through which the client tries to create a”safe haven” soothing him or her when upset while providing a sense of security, child therapists often regard child-psychotherapy as a means to develop an attachment relationship between child and caregiver, whenever possible. It is a common assumption, that in child-psychotherapy, especially while dealing with trauma, the therapist must stress the importance of empowering the parental figure as an attachment figure and as a “secure base”.
Keywords: Attachment Theory Complex Trauma
44. Bara, B. G. (2001, Augusto). Una tecnica rimane una tecnica [A technique is a technique]. Psicoterapia Cognitiva e Comportamentale, 7(2), 141.
Language: Italian
Format: Journal
Abstract:
Non disponibile astratto.
No abstract available.
Keywords: Forum Practice Theory
45. Bardin, A., Comet, J., & Porten, D. (2007). Integrating EMDR and family therapy: Treating the traumatized child. In F. Shaprio, F. W. Kaslow, & L. Maxfield (Eds.), Handbook of EMDR and family therapy processes (pp. 325-343). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons Inc.
Language: English
Format: Book Section
Abstract:
No abstract available.
Keywords: Emotional Trauma Family Systems Perspective Family Systems Theory Family Therapy Structural Family Therapy Integrative Psychotherapy Therapeutic Stages Traumatic Event Traumatized Child
46. Bardot, E. (2009). L'EMDR (eyes movement desensitization and reprocessing). Dans Alain Poudat, François-Xavier, Servillat, Thierry, Venisse, et Jean-Luc "" Deneux de (dir.), Les psychothérapies: Approche plurielle (375-415). Elsevier Masson. doi: 10.1016/B978-2-294-70493-2.50047-3.
Language: French
Format: Book Section
47. Bardot, E. (2009). L 'EMDR (Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing). In A. Deneux, F.-X. Poudat, & T. Servillat (Eds.) Les psychothérapies: Approche plurielle (pp. 375-386) Paris: Masson.
Language: French
Format: Book Section
Abstract:
Les pratiques psychothérapiques se sont multipliées au cours des dernières décennies. On dénombre actuellement dans le monde près de 400 types de psychothérapies. Cette diversité peut entretenir un flou croissant autour de ces approches avec un risque d'amalgame ou de repli sur telle ou telle référence exclusive. Afin d'éviter ce risque et d'orienter les étudiants et les thérapeutes, ce livre propose de présenter les principaux courants psychothérapiques : psychanalytique, cognitivo-comportemental, systémique et stratégique. Le lecteur sera sensibilisé pour chacun des courants à leur histoire, aux enjeux théoriques et psychopathologiques, à la spécificité de la clinique, à la question des indications. Des portraits de personnalités marquantes scandent la présentation de chaque courant, apportant un éclairage biographique. L'ambition est de saisir la pluralité des champs mais également leurs complémentarités car au-delà des spécificités théoriques et techniques, on identifie un certain nombre d'invariants et de facteurs communs au processus psychothérapique. Cet ouvrage espère ainsi contribuer à un mouvement de décloisonnement et de partage des richesses et ressorts des grands courants, dans un esprit d'exigence et de respect mutuel. Des thérapeutes d'horizons et de références différents seront ainsi sensibilisés à la diversité de ces courants et pourront mieux poser les indications d'autres approches que la leur.
Psychotherapeutic practices have proliferated in recent decades. There are currently around the world nearly 400 types of psychotherapy. This diversity can sustain a growing uncertainty around these approaches with a likelihood of confusion or retreat on any particular exclusive reference. To avoid this risk and to guide students and therapists, this book proposes to present the mainstream psychotherapy: psychoanalytic, cognitive-behavioral, systemic and strategic. The reader will be sensitized to each of their common history, theoretical issues and psychopathology, the specificity of the clinic, when asked for directions. Portraits of personalities punctuate the presentation of each course, providing lighting biography. The ambition is to capture the diversity of their fields but also complementary because beyond the specific theoretical and technical, it identifies a number of invariants and common factors in the psychotherapeutic process. This book hopes to contribute to a movement of deregulation and wealth sharing and springs from the mainstream, in a spirit of care and mutual respect. Therapists backgrounds and different references are well aware of the diversity of these streams and can better ask directions other than their own approaches.
48. Barlow, D., Shapiro, F., & White, M. (2005, December). Supervision Panel 2. Panel at the 5th Evolution of Psychotherapy Conference, Anaheim, CA.
Language: English
Format: Conference
Keywords: Panel Practice Theory
49. Beer, R., & de Roos, C. (2006). EMDR, ’t is een bijzondere methode, dat is het [EMDR, it's a special method that is]. Tijdschrift van de Vereniging voor Kinder- en Jeugdpsychotherapie, 33(3),15-25..
Language: Dutch
Format: Journal
50. Beer, R., & Roos, C. (2002). Onjuiste informatie over EMDR [Inaccurate information on EMDR]. DTH - Kwartaalschrift voor Directieve Therapie en Hypnose, 22(1), 83-85.
Language: Dutch
Format: Magazine
Abstract:
No abstract available.
51. Beere, D. B. (1992, September). More on EMDR. the Behavior Therapist, 15, 179-180.
Language: English
Format: Newsletter
52. Beley, T. (2001, June). EMDR and Bowen theory: A natural integration of technique and theory in therapy. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Austin, TX.
Language: English
Format: Conference
Abstract:
Although very distinct in their respective technical and theorectical approaches, EMDR and Bowen Theory hold important commonalities. Participatns will be able to 1) dsecribe the relationship of the triune brain, emotional reactiveness, and anxiety; 2) develop a basic understanding of the relationship between evolutionary processes, biologic processess, and human behavior; and 3) identify how EMDR can be used within the context of Bowen Theory and therapy.
Keywords: Bowen Theory
53. Bender, S. S. (2006, September). Wash your hands: Healthy and practical EMDR practices. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Philadelphia, PA.
Language: English
Format: Conference
Abstract:
This workshop will focus on insider tips for
healthy and practical EMDR practice issues. An
effective strategy for introducing EMDR therapy
and how to make it part of your initial patient
interview will be described from the nitty-gritty
aspect of dealing with sanitizing your equipment
whether using your hands or plastic sensors to an
assortment of useful forms. Three forms will be
distributed and explained: Welcome to My
Practice form, Tracking EMDR Session form, and
Addendum to the Multimodal form. In addition,
a means of "previewing" with your patient the
safe place, the VOC and SUD scales and each of
the questions in the assessment phase will be
discussed. Emphasis will be placed on the
importance of each of these steps for de;eloping
a sound therapeutic relationship and gleaning
more information about the patient. Newcomers
to EMDR will have an opportunity to get the
answers to basic questions and the hands on
materials that will increase their comfort and
competence using and integrating EMDR into
their practices.
54. Bergmann, U. (1999). Exploring the mysteries of the EMDR: Clinical applications. Presentation at the annual meeting of the Trauma Center Annual Conference, Brookline, MA.
Language: English
Format: Conference
Keywords: Clinical Applications Practice Theory
55. Beswick, K. (2008, June). Theory and practice at the interface of EMDR and systemic psychotherapy. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, London, England .
Language: English
Format: Conference
Abstract:
Theory - EMDR can be seen as working on one level of the human system - the neurobiological level. However
the human brain is formed and is constantly changed by it’s interactions with others. The neurobiology of
relationships is an expanding field and I will be arguing that EMDR and systemic theory have much to offer each
other at this juncture. I will be putting forward my ideas about the scope for creative thinking and practice at the
interface of these paradigms. By utilizing the client’s relationships and seeing them as a resource in the EMDR,
EMDR practitioners can facilitate change at that wider level. In order to make the presentation accessible to
those who are not particularly familiar with current systemic theory, I will briefly outline some of the main
systemic principles currently in use. Practice - I will illustrate my theoretical points with examples from my EMDR
practice where I have: 1) included more than one family member in the room at the same time; 2) where parallel
work has been done with the family and the individual; and 3) where I have incorporated significant systemic
thinking into my work with an individual. These examples will demonstrate skills in applying EMDR within a
broad systemic frame. They will illustrate how EMDR can enhance relationships, and conversely, how systemic
thinking can enhance the application of EMDR.
Keywords: Practice Systematic Psychotherapy Theory
56. Binder, J. L. (2007, June). Mind or brain? Where does therapeutic change originate? A reaction to 'The reunion process: A new focus in short-term dynamic psychotherapy. Psychotherapy, 44(2), 137-141. doi:10.1037/0033-3204.44.2.137.
Language: English
Format: Journal
Abstract:
In "The Reunion Process: A New Focus in Short-Term Dynamic Psychotherapy," by Dr. Sandler (see record 2007-09422-001), addresses posttreatment relapse by a new therapeutic strategy based on attachment theory and recent research findings concerning the neurobiology of memory. This strategy involves the discovery or creation of positive childhood maternal attachment memories as a method of overcoming the dominance of negative memories. Dr. Sandler makes assumptions about what can be achieved in short-term therapies, the pace of therapeutic change, as well as the role in treatment outcome of techniques versus therapist skill and relationship factors. These assumptions are not supported by psychotherapy research. While the attempt to use new discoveries from neurobiology to guide the development of therapeutic techniques is admirable, the author appears to engage in a fair amount of speculative theoretical reductionism in attempting to explain the eventually positive outcome of the case he presents. I offer a more parsimonious psychological explanation, which is consistent with the short-term dynamic psychotherapy theory of change. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2007 APA, all rights reserved)
Keywords: Attachment Attachment Behavior Brief Psychotherapy Early Memories Memory Theory Panic Disorder Psychodynamic Psychotherapy Psychotherapeutic Processes Relapse Short-term Dynamic Psychotherapy
57. Blinka, D. (2007, March 3). Look again at trauma. New Scientist, 193(2593), 20.
Language: English
Format: Magazine
Abstract:
I was disappointed that in discussing post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) Laura Spinney dismissed eye movement desensitisation and reprocessing (EMDR) as if it was just slightly better than snake oil (3 February, p 40). There is an impressive body of robust research showing that this modern therapy for trauma is, in fact, effective. It is endorsed as such by many prestigious institutions worldwide, including the American Psychiatric Association in its practice guidelines for the treatment of PTSD, which gives EMDR the same status as cognitive behavioural therapy as an effective treatment for the symptoms of both acute and chronic PTSD.
58. Blore, D. (2012, June). Plasticity of meaning: A proposed AIP theory extension to explain the totality of psychological change in EMDR [Plasticidad del Significado: Una extensión a la teoría del modelo PAI (AIP) para explicar la totalidad del cambio psicológico en EMDR]. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Madrid, Spain.
Language: English
Format: Conference
Abstract:
There
is
some
debate
(Greenwald
&
Shapiro
2010)
as
to
the
usefulness
of
AIP,
the
theory,
(which
is
more
correctly
a
hypothesis),
widely
accepted
to
underpin
EMDR.
On
the
one
hand
AIP
is
seen
as
redundant
because
of
the
extensive
evidence
base
for
EMDR.
In
essence:
EMDR
works
therefore
what
role
does
AIP
have?
On
the
other
hand
theorising
results
in
research
hypotheses,
the
expansion
of
knowledge
and
thus
further
understanding.
The
current
author
supports
the
latter
position,
but
believes
AIP
does
not
fully
account
for
psychological
change
in
EMDR.
I
shall
argue
that
AIP,
as
it
stands,
actually
constricts
research
into
EMDR
as
it
is
essentially
a
theory
of
the
reduction
of
negative
psychological
change,
although
it
does
‘leave
the
door
open’
to
the
possibility
of
positive
psychological
change
(PPC).
However,
negative
psychological
change
and
its
reduction
is
by
no
means
the
only
effect
of
EMDR.
This
suggests
that
AIP
is
a
‘partial
theory’
of
psychological
change.
It
also
means
more
fundamentally
that
there
is
a
‘blind
spot’
in
research
and
that
the
full
potential
of
EMDR
is
being
consistently
–
and
considerably
–
underestimated.
In
the
current
form
of
AIP,
the
use
of
words
such
as
‘digested’
or
‘metabolised’
whilst
extending
the
physiological
corollary
central
to
AIP,
does
little
to
explain
the
How,
Why,
and
When,
of
PPC.
I
shall
propose
a
theory
extension
I
have
coined:
‘Plasticity
of
Meaning’
(POM),
which
is
grounded
in
phenomenological
findings,
superficially
parallels
the
Consolidation
of
Memory
Theory
and
goes
at
least
some
way
to
converting
AIP
into
a
unified
theory
of
psychological
change
and
thus
provide
research
‘pointers’
to
expand
the
appreciation
of
the
potential
of
EMDR.
Existe
algo
de
debate
(Greenwald
&
Shapiro
2010)
con
respecto
a
la
utilidad
del
SPIA,
la
teoría
(mas
correctamente
nombrada
como
una
hipótesis),
ampliamente
aceptada
para
corroborar
el
EMDR.
Por
un
lado
el
procesamiento
adaptativo
de
la
información
se
ha
visto
redundante
debido
a
la
extensiva
evidencia
que
existe
para
el
EMDR.
En
esencia:
EMDR
funciona,
por
lo
tanto
¿Qué
papel
juega
el
procesamiento
de
la
información?
Por
el
otro
lado
teorizando
los
resultados
en
las
hipótesis
de
las
investigaciones,
la
expansión
del
conocimiento
y
mas
profundizado
entendimiento.
El
presente
autor
apoya
la
última
posición
descrita,
pero
piensa
que
SPIA
no
explica
completamente
los
cambios
psicológicos
que
acontecen
en
el
EMDR.
Voy
a
argumentar
que
SPIA,
tal
y
como
esta,
actualmente
reduce
la
investigación
dentro
del
EMDR
como
es
esencialmente
una
teoría
sobre
la
reducción
del
cambio
psicológico
negativo,
aunque
deja
una
puerta
abierta
a
la
posibilidad
de
cambio
psicológico
positivo.
Sin
embargo
el
cambio
psicológico
negativo
y
su
reducción
es
sin
ningún
significado
el
único
efecto
del
EMDR.
Esto
sugiere
que
la
SPIA
es
una
teoría
parcial
del
cambio
psicológico.
También
significa
más,
fundamentalmente
que
existe
un
“punto
ciego”
dentro
de
la
investigación
que
tiene
un
gran
potencial
en
el
EMDR
que
está
siendo
consistentemente
y
considerablemente
ignorado.
En
la
actual
forma
del
SPIA,
el
uso
de
palabras
como
“digerido”
o
“metabolizado”,
mientras
se
extiende
el
corolario
fisiológico
central
para
la
SPIA,
hace
poco
para
explicar
el
cómo
el
porqué
y
el
cuándo
del
cambio
psicológico
positivo.
Yo
propongo
una
extensión
a
la
teoría
que
he
acuñado:
“La
Plasticidad
del
Significado”
(PDS),
que
está
basada
en
hallazgos
fenomenológicos,
superficialmente
paralelos
a
la
Teoría
de
la
Consolidación
de
la
Memoria
y
va
por
lo
menos
de
alguna
manera
convirtiendo
la
SPIA
a
una
teoría
unificada
del
cambio
psicológico
y
que
proporciona
marcadores
de
investigación
para
extender
el
reconocimiento
del
potencial
del
EMDR.
Keywords: Adaptive Information Processing AIP David Blore Plasticity of Meaning
59. Blore, D. (2012, June). Plasticity of meaning: A proposed AIP theory of extension to explain the totality of psychological change in EMDR. Poster presented at the annual meeting of EMDR Europe, Madrid, Spain .
Language: English
Format: Conference
Abstract: This poster acts as additional material to the presentation at this conference on the same topic. The proposal for an extension to Adaptive Information Processing (AIP) (Shapiro 1995, 2001) is derived from the author’s doctoral thesis (Blore 2012a) – a phenomenological study of positive psychological changes experienced by survivors of road traffi c accidents in the post Eye Movement Desensitisation & Reprocessing (EMDR) treatment context. It is argued that AIP does not fully account for the totality of psychological change following EMDR, partly due to lack of knowledge and partly because of the emphasis on explaining the reduction of negative psychological change (rNPC). The main presentation expands on this reasoning, whilst this poster focuses on the proposed theory extension a: ‘Plasticity of Meaning’ (PoM). To illustrate this theory extension, three examples of fi gurative language use (FLU) obtained during interviews with participants are subjected to microtextual analyses (see Smith 2004, p51). It is argued that FLU is a phenomenological (i.e. observable) event that suggests a ‘trading of words’ in turn suggesting neurological networks connecting – a central tenet of AIP. The phrase ‘PoM’ has been coined because of hypothesised similarities to Frey & Morris’ (1997) synaptic plasticity and Cahill & McGaugh’s (1998) reconsolidation of memory theory.
Keywords: Neurobiology Poster
60. Blore, D. C. (2001, November). The EMDR Practitioner is back on the rails...... The EMDR Practitioner. Retrieved from http://www.emdr-practitioner.net 12/27/2008.
Language: English
Format: Other
Abstract:
I hope that my previous editorial "Sorry is not enough", which was subtitled "like Railtrack in the
LJK,we have a big programme of modernisation going on", wasn't a bad omen! We all know what has
happened to Railtrack! I'm pleased to say that The EMDR Practitioner is 'back on track' so to speak -
despite having numerous 'delays' and 'cancellations'. The temptation is to continue with analogies ad
infiniturn, such as 'we apologise for the late arrival of The EMDR Practitioner - we hope it hasn't spoilt
your reading unduly' - but I won't.
61. Blutghen, C., & Perna, S. (2010, Junio). EMDR Ayer, Hoy y Mañana: Actualizaciones de su aplicación clínica [EMDR yesterday, today and tomorrow: Updates to clinical application]. Ponencia presentada en el XI Congreso Internacional de Estrés Traumático y Trastornos de Ansiedad, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Language: Spanish
Format: Conference
62. Bohart, A. (2001). A meditation on the nature of self-healing and personality change in psychotherapy based on Gendlin's theory of experiencing. Humanistic Psychologist, 29(1-3), 249-279. doi:10.1080/08873267.2001.9977016.
Language: English
Format: Journal
Abstract:
No abstract available.
Keywords: Meditation
63. Brodeur, E. (1995). Heaven’s barbecue. EMDR Network Newsletter, 5(1), 2-3.
Language: English
Format: Newsletter
Abstract:
The client is a 27-year-old woman
known to me from her first psychiatric
hospitalization 2 1/2 years ago,
during which she was diagnosed with
Major Depression with psychotic features.
She also had dissociative syrnptoms
including well-defined "parts,"
though she did not experience time
loss. She had tried about 20 different
psychoactive medications prior to her
first EMDR session, and had also received
outpatient electroconvulsive
therapy (ECT) 18 months earlier.
During ECT, she maintained a
straight-A average in her course work
to obtain a second degree in nursing.
64. Brown, D. E. (1994, May). Eye movement desensitization, reprocessing can tame power of memories, dreams, researcher says. Psychiatric Times, 35-36.
Language: English
Format: Newsletter
Abstract:
The eyes. say the poets, are the windows to
the soul. They may also be a catalyst for the
brain. According to Francine Shapiro. Ph.D..
senior research fellow at the Mental Research
Institute in Palo Alto, Calif., there is an intimate
relationship between eye movement and
the processing of emotionally charged images
and memories. During a recent conference
of the Anxiety Disorders Association of
America, Shapiro described her discovery
and development of a therapeutic technique
that uses guided eye movement to accelerate
the treatment of a wide range of psychological
disorders.
65. Brown, L. S. (2002). Feminist therapy and EMDR: theory meets practice. In F. Shapiro (Ed.), EMDR as an integrative psychotherapy approach: Experts of diverse orientations explore the paradigm prism (1st ed.) (pp. 263-287). Washington: American Psychological Association.
Language: English
Format: Book Section
Abstract:
This chapter includes a review of certain core concepts of feminist therapy theory and an exploration of how EMDR can be integrated into feminist practice as a means of operationalizing that theory. Because feminist therapy is inherently technically eclectic, embracing interventions ranging from the psychodynamic to the most radically behavioral, the question to be addressed regarding EMDR as a feminist practice is whether its use in therapy supports feminist models of change. In feminist practice, that question is the boundary condition for inclusion of a strategy: Can its use promote feminist models and outcomes? Not every way of practicing therapy does this, and some strategies, particularly those that emphasize strategic approaches in which therapists intentionally use their power over the client, are per se problematic. However, EMDR seems to fall easily within the parameters of feminist practice and even in the hands of nonfeminist therapists advances the goals of feminist social and personal change that are at the core of feminist therapy models. In arguing that EMDR does support feminist strategies, this chapter explores the way feminist practice conceptualizes the notions of change and goodness of outcome. To some degree, these notions are very similar to those of nonfeminist therapies, and in other respects they are radically different. [Text, p. 266]
Keywords: Adults Feminist Psychotherapeutic Processes Stressors Survivors
66. Brown, S., Miller, R., & Wolper, B. (2012, October). The feeling-state theory and the feeling-state addiction protocol. Presentation at the annual EMDR International meeting, Arlington, VA.
Language: English
Format: Conference
Abstract:
The Feeling-State Theory (FST) of Addiction presents a new understanding of the etiology of addiction. FST hypothesizes that addictions are caused by a fixation of a positive feeling event. Afterwards, whenever the person wants to feel that good-feeling, the link with that particular behavior is triggered. The Feeling-State Addiction Protocol (FSAP) uses a modified form of Eye Movement Desensitization (EMDR) to break the fixation, resulting in a complete resolution of behavioral addictions and eliminates the cravings of substance addictions. The presentation will explicate the FST hypothesis, present research data, case histories, and describe the process of utilizing the FSAP.
Keywords: Feeling-State Addiction Protocol Feeling-State Theory
67. Bruzzese, D., & Moore, M. (2006, April). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing. Southwest Regional Behavioral Health Conference, Albuquerque, NM.
Language: English
Format: Conference
Abstract:
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) is a complex, highly specialized therapy that combines several therapeutic methods—
psychodynamic, cognitive, behavioral, etc.—with eye movements or other forms of rhythmical stimulation, such as hand taps or sounds. It involves recalling a stressful past event and “reprogramming” the memory in the light of a positive, self-chosen belief. EMDR has been shown to be effective in the treatment and relief of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder as well as trauma, depression, anxiety, grief, and other types of disorders listed in the DSM IV. Theories as to why EMDR works are still evolving. Learn about
the EMDR treatment method, the benefits, drawbacks and research results.
68. Buijssen, H. (2002, January 9). Geloven in toveren? [Believing in magic?]. PSY: Tijdschrift voor de geestelijke gezondheidszorg, 5(14), 25.
Language: Dutch
Format: Magazine
Abstract:
Discussion of "EMDR toveren met ogen" by M. Van Rooijen
69. Burns, M. (2011). EMDR: A documentary film. Author.
Language: English
Format: Video
Abstract:
This film weaves personal stories into discussion about Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing's evolution and remarkable development. Researchers and practitioners from across the world share their reflections about EMDR's early days when founder Francine Shapiro began honing the therapy's methodology as well as how EMDR has transformed their practices in the decades since. Interviews explore the acute need for PTSD and trauma treatment that works efficiently and quickly to address the needs of the millions upon millions in need.
Through interviews with the top EMDR community memebers, this documentary introduces and explains this therapy's components. Combining powerful personal stories from the military and civilian worlds, the film explores the ability of the human brain to re-wire itself when given the opportunity. More and more people every day, are affected by trauma personally. Many more feel the ripple-effects as family, friends, and co-workers of a traumatized person. This project's premise is that the trajectory of lives touched by tragedy and pain need not be predetermined.
Keywords: Interviews Practice Theory
70. Buscaglia, S. (2008, Julio 10). Tratamiento realizado con EMDR [Performed with EMDR treatment]. DePsicoterapias S.R.L. Retrieved from http://www.depsicoterapias.com/articulo.asp?IdArticulo=454 om 1/4/2009.
Language: Spanish
Format: Journal
Abstract:
EMDR es un nuevo método psicoterapéutico para el tratamiento de diferentes problemas que pueden tener su origen tanto en experiencias tempranas como en cualquier tipo de situación traumática que se produzca en el curso de la vida, como abusos, depresión, trastornos de pánico, sobrevivir a catástrofes, etc.
La información traumática queda bloqueada y provoca los síntomas de los distin-tos cuadros psicopatológicos.
EMDR combina un abordaje cognitivo junto con un abordaje neurofisiológico, la estimulación bilateral sensorial. Esta consiste en movimientos oculares, sonidos alternados o palmoteo en las manos, lo cual produce un aceleramiento y desblo-queo de las funciones de procesamiento de la información en el cerebro, lo que lleva al alivio de los síntomas y a tener una nueva mirada sobre la vida, al poder usar las experiencias vividas como aprendizaje para el buen manejo de la realidad.
A continuación se presentarán dos viñetas de tratamientos para ejemplificar cómo se trabaja con el modelo EMDR.
EMDR is a new psychotherapeutic method for the treatment of different problems that can result from both early experiences as in any type of trauma occurring in the course of life, such as abuse, depression, panic disorder, surviving disasters , etc.
Traumatic information is blocked and causes the symptoms of psychopathology differ-ent.
EMDR combines a cognitive approach along with a neurophysiological approach, bilateral sensory stimulation. This consists of eye movements, alternating or clapping sounds in the hands, resulting in an acceleration-lock and unlock the functions of information processing in the brain, leading to relief of symptoms and have a new look life, to use as learning experiences for the proper handling of reality.
Then it will present two vignettes to illustrate how treatment works with the EMDR model.
71. Butler, K. (1994, Autumn). Giving therapy two fingers - The enigma of EMDR. The Therapist, 2(3), 36-39.
Language: English
Format: Magazine
Abstract:
Katy Butler is impressed by an amazing new technique.
72. Carriere, R. (2013, June). Scaling up that works. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Geneva, Switzerland.
Language: English
Format: Conference
Abstract:
73. Carruth, B. (2006). Psychological trauma and addiction treatment. Binghamton, NY: Haworth Press.
Language: English
Format: Book
Abstract:
Important reading for current and future addictions treatment clinicians--this book synthesizes and integrates the expanding body of knowledge about combined trauma/addiction treatment to specifically address the needs of clinicians in addiction treatment environments
Here, in a single source, is an essential overview of trauma treatment for people in addiction treatment settings. Psychological Trauma and Addiction Treatment presents specific methodologies and techniques for clients in inpatient and outpatient addiction/mental health settings. The contributors--leading clinicians and researchers in the field--provide a comprehensive set of scientific treatment approaches addressing a broad spectrum of trauma disorders.
Psychological Trauma and Addiction Treatment brings you up-to-date, authoritative coverage of:
The dynamics of co-occurring psychological trauma and addiction
All of the primary treatment frameworks currently utilized in trauma treatment
Treatment frameworks that take gender into account
Cognitive therapies in treating these co-occurring disorders
The role of psychodynamic psychotherapies in treatment
Attachment disorders and their relation to trauma and addiction treatment
EMDR as a treatment for traumatized addicts
The psychoneurology of trauma and the implications of psychoneurology in addictions and trauma treatment
How self-help groups can contribute to and limit recovery for psychologically traumatized clients
Forgiveness therapy as an adjunct to trauma treatment
Counselor self-care for those who work with this client population
Ultimately, this is a book of hope. Every author in this text has a firm belief that people with co-occurring trauma and addiction can recover, can maintain quality relationships, can confront life's challenges as they arise, and can be happy and fulfilled. Psychological Trauma and Addiction Treatment is designed as essential reading for entry-level and experienced addiction counselors, social workers, professional counselors, psychologists, and others working in the trauma treatment field.
74. Carvalho, E. (2012, June). Sanando la pandilla que vive adentro [Healing the folks who live inside]. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Madrid, Spain.
Language: Spanish
Format: Conference
Abstract:
Role
theory/therapy
was
developed
almost
one
hundred
years
ago,
and
one
of
its
greatest
innovators
was
Jacob
Moreno,
the
founder
of
Psychodrama
and
Group
Psychotherapy.
This
workshop
will
present
the
use
of
eight-‐phase
EMDR
treatment
approach
as
a
form
of
role
therapy.
It
will
help
therapists
identify
the
inner
roles
that
all
clients
present,
how
the
roles
can
be
treated
with
EMDR
and
integrated
towards
a
personality
whole.
This
is
an
innovative
and
creative
alternative/adjunct
to
ego-‐state
therapy
for
clients
with
less
dissociative
symptomatology
and
the
more
“everyday”
client
that
psychotherapists
tend
to
see
in
their
offices.
La
teoría/terapia
de
rol
fue
desarrollada
hace
casi
100
años,
y
uno
de
sus
grandes
innovadores
fue
Jacob
Moreno,
el
fundador
del
psicodrama
y
la
terapia
de
grupo.
Este
taller
presentará
el
uso
de
un
tratamiento
EMDR
de
8
fases
en
forma
de
terapia
de
rol.
Esto
ayudara
a
los
terapeutas
a
identificar
los
roles
interiores
que
todos
los
clientes
presentan,
como
los
roles
deben
ser
tratados
con
EMDR
e
integrados
hacia
un
todo
en
la
personalidad.
Esta
es
una
alternativa
innovadora
y
creativa
a
la
terapia
de
Estados
del
Ego
para
los
clientes
con
poca
sintomatología
disociativa
y
orientada
al
cliente
más
común
de
“a
pie”
que
normalmente
tiende
a
acudir
a
la
consulta.
75. Cazabat, E. (2004, Febrero). EMDR: Alivio rapido y duradero para una veridad de problematicas. Casos clinicos [EMDR: Long lasting and quick relief for a variety of problems]. Presentación en el 5º Congreso Virtual de Psiquiatría en Interpsiquis.
Language: Spanish
Format: Conference
Abstract:
En este trabajo se presentan 3 casos clinicos de diversa naturaleza, ilustrativos del proceso terapeutico llevado a cabo por medio de EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing, Desensibilización y Reprocesamiento por Movimientos Oculares). Se pretende mostrar la naturaleza del procesamiento promovido por EMDR, y de la resolucion de los problemas presentados.
In this paper we present 3 cases of different nature, illustrative of the therapeutic process carried out by means of EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing, Desensitization and Reprocessing Eye Movement). We intend to show the nature of the proceeding initiated by EMDR, and the resolution of the problems presented.
Keywords: Clinical Cases. Practice Theory
76. Cazabat, E. H. (2004, Febrero). EMDR: Principios básicos y estado actual de este novedoso método terapéutico [EMDR: Basic principles and current state of this novel psychotherapeutic approach]. Comunicación presentada en: 5º Congreso Virtual de Psiquiatría .
Language: Spanish
Format: Conference
Abstract:
EMDR (Desensibilización y Reprocesamiento por Movimientos Oculares) es un abordaje terapéutico novedoso y efectivo. Desarrollado por Francine Shapiro a partir de 1987, ha concitado la atención de clínicos e investigadores, contando al día de la fecha con la mayor cantidad de estudios controlados en el campo del trauma psicológico, brindándole un sólido apoyo empírico.
Integrando elementos de orientaciones tales como la psicodinámica, la cognitiva, la conductual, y la corporal, EMDR trasciende a todas ellas, constituyendo un abordaje en sí mismo.
Compuesto por ocho fases claramente establecidas, EMDR brinda alivio rápido y duradero a diversos problemas.
EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) is a novel effective psychotherapeutic approach. Developed by Francine Shapiro since 1987, it has interested clinicians and researchers alike. Up to date, it has undergone more controlled studies in the field of psychological trauma than any other psychotherapy, which has granted it strong empirical support.
Taking elements from psychodynamic, cognitive, behavioral and body-oriented approaches, EMDR surpasses them all to become an approach on its own right. EMDR, structured in eight well defined phases, provides quick and lasting relief for various psychological conflicts.
Keywords: Practice Psychological Trauma Theory
77. Chen, L. (2008, June). Bereavement, EMDR & structural dissociation of the personality theory. Poster presented at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, London, England.
Language: English
Format: Conference
Abstract:
The Poster Presentation will address the therapeutic issues of a complex bereavement case with traumatized
history in a bicultural society. EMDR as an integrative psychotherapeutic approach and theory like the
“Structural Dissociation of the Personality” as proposed by Nijenhuis, Van der Hart, & Steele complements each
other in working with complex bereavement. The Presentation outlines the conceptualization of the case based
on this theory, the working process and milestones. As the individual grieves, various levels of structural
dissociation are observed. Symptoms are understood in light of the “Apparently Normal and the Emotional Parts
of the Personality”. The working procedures within the EMDR framework involve processing materials from
different levels of structural dissociation. A reduction of trauma-related symptoms (i.e. depression, phobia,
anxiety) over the course of EMDR treatment was observed. Finally, treatment issues as related to attachment,
traumatic memory, and daily functioning are discussed in the context of a bicultural urban city. [Note: Poster and Word Versions]
Keywords: Dissociation Personality Theory Poster
78. Chen, L. (2008, April). Complex bereavement, EMDR & “structural dissociation of the personality” theory. Presentation at the annual meeting for the European Society for Trauma and Dissociation, Belfast, Ireland.
Language: English
Format: Conference
Keywords: Bereavement Personality Structural Dissociation
79. Children’s Traumatic Stress Clinic. (2007, June). Eye movement desensitisation and reprocessing (EMDR). Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Trust, 2-3.
Language: English
Format: Other
Abstract:
EMDR is a relatively new therapy
established within the last 10 years or
so. It is an extremely effective treatment
for people – children as well as adults
– who have had traumatic experiences. It
is also helpful for a variety of emotional
and behaviour problems in adults and
children. There is a wealth of information
on the Internet about current research
into EMDR but this information sheet
answers the questions most often asked
by parents and children.
80. Choi, J. (2002, October). Introduction of EMDR. Presentation at 37th Annual Fall Seminar: EMDR, Institute of Mental Health, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.
Language: Korean
Format: Conference
81. Choi, J., Kim, D., Park, Y. C., Roh, K. S., & Lee, K. H. (2004, April). What is EMDR?. Symposium conducted at the Annual Conference of the Korean Neuropsychiatric Association, Seoul, Korea.
Language: Korean
Format: Conference
Keywords: Practice Symposium Theory
82. Cohen, S. (2000). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR): The making of a psychotherapy. McGill University (Canada). AAT MQ64135.
Language: English
Format: Dissertation/Thesis
Abstract:
Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing (ENDR) therapy has burst upon the
psychotherapeutic scene as a tirne-limited, cost-contained, and efficacious treatrnent for anxiety,
stress, and psychological trauma. Although this therapy has been pronounced as revolutionary
by its inventor, Franche Shapiro, it has distinct historicd precedents. The explanatory models of
pathogenic memory and dissociation îheory, and the reiiance on mechanical inference for
objectivity rnake EMDR therapy famiIiar and salieut. Notions of suggestion and hypnosis, aud
the eye-movement component of therapy are presented as discontinuous with clinical and
theoreticai practice, in order to fiee them h m the tainting associations of pseudo-science and
quackery. By co~ect ingth e curent EMDR movement with the conceptual and practical history
of traumatic memory, dissociation, and suggestion, 1 argue that EMDR is not revolutionary. It is
a powerful technotogy of the self, nomaking and valourking certain ways of behaving and
thinking. Shapiro's implicit assurnptions that psychological suffering is pathological, and that
early traumatic events are indelibly encoded, stored and dissociated in the brain are
problematized. A briefcornmentary on the mord, politicai, and psychotherapeutic implications
of EMDR therapy is provided.
83. Cohen-Posey, K. (2011, May). The power of EMDR: Evoking the self. Presentation at the Israel EMDR Association.
Language: Hebrew
Format: Conference
Abstract:
Who is the author of PCs? Are they constructed during the assessment phase of treatment or do empowering, calming thoughts emerge during processing? Can we think of these compassionate, confident thoughts as the Self that has been described historically by Carl Jung and currently by Eckart Tolle? This workshop will offer surprising answers to these questions and suggest a new perspective on what really happens during EMDR processing. The Standard Protocol is not changed, but re-examined and extended with exciting treatment tools.
Psychodrama, presenter/participant dialogues, role plays, small group discussion, and practicum experience make this a highly experiential training that is backed by cutting edge neurobiological research and solid theory from leaders in the field.
84. Cook, A., & Bradshaw, R. A. (2001, October). Can you believe it?. Presentation at the EMDR Association of Canada Conference, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Language: English
Format: Conference
85. Craig, J. (1996, October). Healing emotional trauma. Chatelaine Magazine for Canadian Women, 69(1), 190.
Language: English
Format: Magazine
Abstract:
With EMDR, help is in the eye of the beholder
Christine Baird (not her real name) never had reason to distrust her husband of 22 years. So when he confessed to an affair, Baird plunged into four months of sleeplessness, anxiety and despair. "I couldn't see the future as holding any hope for me," says Baird, 49. What she didn't know was that she was suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder, a condition associated with sexual assault victims and war veterans. Counseling didn't help, and Baird was referred to Glenis Holmes, a therapist trained in Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR). It's a technique Baird says helped turn her life around.
86. Crow, C., & Sause, E. (2007, June). Accessing preverbal trauma for effective adult EMDR. Poster presented at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Paris, France.
Language: English
Format: Conference
Abstract:
Recent research (Moberg, 2003, The Oxytocin Factor) indicates the potential of early pre-verbal trauma to set up biochemical and neurological responses which activate certain triggers. Since the touchstone event is pre-verbal, it is difficult to identify, but crucial in the resolution of later traumas resistant to full EMDR processing (Those who remain stuck at a greater than 0 SUDs). The antedotal experience is that this model can activate the material more fully and facilitate more thorough competion of phases 4-8. "Once upon a Time" contains every element of the EMDR Protocol in the prescribed order, Incident, Image, NC, PC, VOC, Emotion, SUD, Body sensation. This experimental model is not a substitute for standard EMDR. It facilitates access tohese preverbal traumas and the resultant cognitions which may have formed around them. It allows for a return to the standard EMDR protocol after this early material has been effectively targeted and reprocessed. "Once Upon a Time" model allows for fuller connection with early material. History is collected through antedotal information from third party informants and family photographs and is used to create a metaphor; this technique can access the multiple modalities of pre-verbal experience previously intellectualized. Phase three begins with a short continuation of Phase 1 using an interview format to review and briefly discuss the various elements of the troubling material. A "sentence completion" format is used to obtain the TICES elements. Those spontaneous answers form the script for a "Once Upon a Time" (Crow, 2004, EMDRIA Montreal, Canada), a deviation from Phase 4 of the standard protocol. Pertinent examples of the application of this model will be discussed and demonstrated with video taped excerpts of actual clients. Video taped client reports of the long term effect of the shifts resulting from the "Once Upon a Time" experience will provide validation that this technique enables retur to the standard EMDR protocol and full processing of previously incompletely processed material. Participants will create their own "Once Upon a Time" script from a video example of client history as an experiential introduction to the intricacies of this model. Evidence indicates that this technique is effective on a "consultant" basis, where the "Once Upon a Time" can be conducted by a separate therapist skilled in the technique, and returned to their regular EMDR therapist to complete this treatment. Currently a study is underway utilizing a pre/post text design (N=10) and statistical analysis of the results to measure the quantitative change within the client.
Keywords: Model Poster Preverbal Trauma Theory
87. Cuijpers, A. (2012). EMDR: Experimentele studie naar de werkgeheugentheorie en introductie van de afleidingstheorie [EMDR: Experimental study of the working memory theory and introduction of the distraction theory]. Utrecht, Nederlands: Universiteit Utrecht.
Language: Dutch
Format: Dissertation/Thesis
Abstract:
Eye Movement and Desensitisation Reprocessing (EMDR) is al jaren een veelgebruikte
behandelmethode voor Post-traumatische Stresstoornis (PTSS). In voorgaande
onderzoeken werd een verklaringsmechanisme voor het effect van EMDR aangetoond, de
werkgeheugentheorie. Deze studies lieten zien dat de kenmerkende oogbewegingen (EM)
van EMDR als secundaire taak, tijdens het ophalen van de negatieve herinnering, zorgen
voor een afname van emotionaliteit en levendigheid. Dit doordat beide taken competeren
voor het werkgeheugen welke slechts een beperkte capaciteit heeft. Deze studie
onderzoekt een nieuwe theorie, de afleidingstheorie, welk gebruik maakt van visuele ruis
(VN) als alternatieve secundaire taak. Huidig onderzoek richt zich op de vraag of EMDR
verklaard kan worden volgens de actieve werkgeheugen belasting van de EM-taak of
volgens de passieve belasting van de VN-taak. Om beide condities te vergelijken werd
middels een pilot de mate van cognitieve belasting gelijk gemaakt. Aan deze pilot namen
10 participanten deel. Uit de resultaten bleek dat een vertraagde cyclus van 8 seconde
voor een gelijke belasting zorgde voor alle condities.
In totaal namen er 30 participanten aan dit onderzoek deel. Het eerste deel van het
onderzoek bestond uit een reactietijdtijdtaak (RT) bestaande uit RT alleen, RT+EM en
RT+VN. Het tweede deel bestond uit het ophalen van de herinnering alleen,
herinneren+EM en herinneren+VN. Tijdens het tweede deel werd tevens bij iedere meting
de emotionaliteit en levendigheid van de herinnering gemeten. De werkgeheugentheorie
voorspelt dat (a) na de interventie de mate van levendigheid en emotionaliteit bij
herinneren + EM significant lager zal zijn voor de interventie en dat (b) de gemiddelde
daling van de score van herinneren + EM in vergelijking met de andere twee condities
groter zal zijn. De afleidingstheorie voorspelt dat (a) na de interventie de mate van
levendigheid en emotionaliteit bij herinneren + VN significant lager zal zijn voor de
interventie en dat (b) het gevonden effect groter is dan herinneren alleen en gelijk aan
herinneren + EM.
Uit de resultaten blijkt dat beide hypothesen niet bevestigd kunnen worden. Er is te zien
dat visuele ruis in vergelijking met de voor- en nameting, tegen de verwachting in, bij
zowel emotionaliteit als levendigheid voor een grotere daling van de scores zorgt in
vergelijking met oogbewegingen en de controleconditie. Wanneer er werd gekeken naar de
tussenmetingen was er te zien dat de scores van visuele ruis (oogbewegingen +
levendigheid) in het midden lagen tussen herinneren alleen en oogbewegingen in.
Verklaringen en aanbevelingen worden besproken.
Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing (EMDR) has been a commonly used method of treatment for Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). In previous studies, an explanation mechanism for the effect of EMDR demonstrated the working memory theory. These studies showed that the characteristic eye movements (EM) of EMDR as a secondary task during retrieval of negative memories, ensuring a reduction of emotionality and vividness. This is because both tasks compete for the main memory to which only has a limited capacity. This study examines a new theory, the theory derivation, which uses visual noise (UN) as alternative secondary task. Current research focuses on the question whether EMDR can be explained by the active working memory load of the EM task or by the passive load of the UN mission. In order to compare both conditions was a pilot held the degree of cognitive load equal. 10 participants in this pilot took part. The results showed that a delayed cycle of 8 seconds for an equal load caused all conditions. In total there are 30 participants in this study. The first part of the study consisted of a reaction time task (RT) consisting of RT alone, RT + RT + EM and UN. The second part consisted of retrieving the memory only, recall + EM and recall + UN. During the second part was also in each measurement the emotionality and vividness of the memory were measured. The working memory theory predicts that (a) after the intervention the degree of vividness and emotionality in recall + EM significantly lower for the intervention and (b) the average decrease of the score of recall + EM compared to the other two conditions greater will be. The derivation theory predicts that (a) after the intervention the degree of vividness and emotionality in recall + UN significantly lower for the intervention and (b) the observed effect is greater than and equal to only remember remind + EM. The results show that both hypotheses can not be confirmed. It can be seen that visual noise in comparison with the pre-and post-test, contrary to expectation, both emotionality and vividness to a larger decrease in the scores causes compared with eye movements and the control condition. When it was examined between the measurements was to see that the scores of visual noise (eye movements + vividness) in the middle layer between recall and eye movements only in. Statements and recommendations are discussed.
Keywords: Distraction Memory Posttraumatic Stress Disorder PTSD
88. Curran, L. A. (2009, January). EMDR and EMDR related techniques for effective trauma treatment. Wayne State University, School of Social Work, Center for Social Work Practice Policy and Research, Fort Washington, PA.
Language: English
Format: Other
Abstract:
Beginning in the 1990s, Francine Shapiro had discovered and began researching a new neurophysiological technique for treating traumatic material. This technique, alternating bilateral stimulation, was quickly subsumed by Shapiro’s psychotherapeutic orientation known as Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR). After many years of rigorous empirical studies demonstrating its uses and effectiveness in trauma treatment, EMDR has become one of only three approved treatments recommended by the veteran’s administration for the treatment of PTSD.
Through didactic illustration and explanation; videotaped demonstrations; and experiential exercises, this seminar provides clinicians the basic principles of EMDR and EMDR- related techniques and how each would be incorporated into their personal therapeutic orientation and practice.
Goals
1. Participants will gain understanding of neuroscience’s trauma paradigm
· Biological nature of trauma
· Specific trauma symptoms and their order of appearance
· Primary treatment issues in trauma therapy.
2. Participants will gain understanding of trauma’s cognitive and somatic impact and how to effectively treat its sequelae including:
· Hyperarousal
· Affect dysregulation
· Dissociation
· Body memories and “flashbacks”
3. Participants will learn the theory of Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) and EMDR-related techniques for initial resourcing of clients, followed by desensitizing and cognitive reprocessing of traumatic material.
Objectives
1. Participants will identify the biological nature of trauma; how trauma is stored in the body and limbic system, creating physical and psychological symptoms.
2. Participants learn to identify the symptoms of trauma- hyperarousal; affect dysregulation; dissociation, body memories and “flashbacks”.
3. Participants will learn the Adaptive Information Processing Model and clinical research associated with EMDR
4. Participants will learn how EMDR and EMDR-related techniques are used as an adjunct to psychotherapy.
5. Participants will identify and demonstrate the eight 8 Phases of EMDR protocol.
6. Participants will describe the differences between eye movement, auditory and tactile stimulation.
7. Describe the process for resourcing a client prior to actual processing traumatic material.
8. Describe the process of employing tactile alternating bilateral stimulation for the processing traumatic memories.
89. Cvetek, R. (2006, January). Predelava disfunkcionalno shranjenih stresnih izkušenj ter metoda desenzitizacije in ponovne predelave z očesnim gibanjem 2006 [Processing dysfunctionally stored stressful experience, and the method of desensitization and reprocessing of eye movements in 2006] . Predstavitev doktorske disertacije na strokovnem srečanju Novosti na področju klinične psihologije v Sloveniji in v Evropi, Ljubljana.
Language: Slovenian
Format: Dissertation/Thesis
Abstract:
Predstavitev doktorske disertacije na strokovnem srečanju Novosti na
področju klinične psihologije v Sloveniji in v Evropi, Ljubljana.
Presentation of the doctoral dissertation at the expert meeting on the News
in clinical psychology in Slovenia and in Europe, Ljubljana.
90. D'Hooghe, D. (2012, June). Integrating attachment theory and the AIP model in working with early childhood trauma in an attachment relationship [La integración de la teoría del apego y el modelo AIP al trabajar sobre el trauma infantil precoz dentro de una relación de apego]. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Madrid, Spain.
Language: English
Format: Conference
Abstract:
In
this
presentation
I
would
emphasize
the
relationship
between
attachment,
trauma
and
the
development
of
the
AMN
(adaptive
memory
network).
From
a
psychobiological
point
of
view,
we
understand
that
early
relational
experiences
shape
brain
growth
and
organization
and
that
the
major
environmental
influence
on
the
development
of
the
brain
is
the
attachment
relationship.
Reductions
in
brain
volume
and
dysfunctional
memory
networks
following
traumatic
experiences
in
early
childhood
are
documented.
When
there
is
a
distressing
incident,
it
may
become
stored
in
state-‐specific
form,
unable
to
connect
with
other
memory
networks
that
hold
adaptive
information.
The
research
of
the
neurobiology
of
the
social
brain
and
the
mirror
neuron
system
let
us
assume
that
the
AMN
is
developing
in
the
presence
of
an
attuned
caretaker.
Healing
traumatic
memories
is
relational
and
procedural.
I
use
EMDR
within
the
Phase-‐
model
of
trauma-‐informed
treatment.
During
the
preparation
phase
(phase
1
and
2
EMDR
protocol)
I
would
like
to
stress
the
importance
of:
• evaluating
the
attachment
pattern
of
the
child.
It
affects
how
the
child
relates
to
the
therapist.
Establishing
a
healing
therapeutic
relationship
is
a
goal
of
phase
2.
• the
activation
of
networks
containing
adaptive
information
and
positive
memories
• increasing
coping
abilities,
self-‐efficacy
and
sense
of
mastery.
That
may
result
in
reduction
of
the
fear
responses
and
enabling
changes
in
the
meaning
of
the
experiences,
and
a
new
memory
can
be
formed.
En
esta
presentación,
queremos
enfatizar
la
relación
que
existe
entre
apego,
trauma
y
desarrollo
de
la
red
adaptativa
de
memoria
(AMN).
Desde
un
punto
de
vista
psicológico,
entendemos
que
una
temprana
experiencia
relacional
forma
el
cerebro
y
hace
crecer
la
organización
y
consideramos
que
la
principal
influencia
ambiental
del
desarrollo
del
cerebro
es
la
relación
de
apego.
Las
reducciones
en
el
tamaño
del
volumen
del
cerebro
y
las
redes
de
memoria
disfuncionales
seguidas
de
experiencias
traumáticas
en
la
infancia
están
documentadas.
Cuando
existe
un
evento
vital
estresante,
puede
ser
almacenado
en
una
forma
específica
de
estado,
impidiendo
conectar
con
otras
redes
de
memoria
que
retienen
la
información
adaptativa.
La
investigación
de
la
neurobiología
del
cerebro
social
y
el
sistema
de
neuronas
espejo,
nos
permite
asumir
que
la
AMN
se
desarrolla
en
presencia
de
un
cuidador
acostumbrado.
Sanar
recuerdos
traumáticos
es
relacional
y
referente
al
procesamiento.
Yo
uso
EMDR
dentro
del
modelo-‐fase
del
tratamiento
para
el
trauma
informado
por
el
paciente.
Tratamiento
del
modelo
de
fase
para
el
trauma
informado:
Durante
la
preparación
fase
(fase
1
y
2
del
protocolo
EMDR)
me
gustaría
recalcar
la
importancia
de:
-‐ Evaluar
el
patrón
de
apego
del
niño.
Que
afecta
en
como
el
niño
se
relaciona
con
el
terapeuta.
-‐ La
activación
de
redes
que
contienen
información
adaptativa
y
recuerdos
positivos.
-‐ Incremento
de
las
habilidades
de
afrontamiento,
autoeficacia
y
autocontrol.
Esto
puede
conllevar
una
reducción
de
las
respuestas
de
miedo
e
inhibir
cambios
en
significado
de
las
experiencias
y
puede
llevar
a
la
formación
de
un
nuevo
recuerdo.
Keywords: Adaptive Information Processing AIP Attachment Theory Childhood Trauma
91. Davis, D. (2006, April). EMDR: Promising, but flawed. Psychotherapy: Theory and Research, 1-6.
Language: English
Format: Other
Abstract:
Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR) therapy is a promising choice for
many, but its drawbacks require careful consideration. These drawbacks include its doubtful
beginnings, its reliance on a theoretical construct of the mechanism by which it works, its
customization and lack of standardization, the lack of long-term studies, and the small possibility
of extremely negative outcomes. However, the therapy holds significant promise, since it often
leads to a full “cure” in just a few sessions. Thus, while we need to carefully consider the
drawbacks, this therapy offers hope for many people who suffer from post-traumatic stress
disorder (PSTD) and from other traumatic life experiences in general.
92. de Jongh, A. (2005, June). Could EMDR be a promising treatment in the immediate aftermath of a traumatic incident?. In "EMDR in action." Part 2. Symposium conducted at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Brussels, Belgium.
Language: English
Format: Conference
Abstract:
Various studies have shown that the counselling routinely offered to people
in the immediate aftermath of a traumatic incident seldom protects them
from developing post-traumatic stress -and could even delay their recovery.
On the other hand, clinical experience suggests that in many cases with the
proper utilization of EMDR an almost spontaneous integration of perceptions
of sensory input and the cognitive components of the experience takes
place. Although controlled data about types of interventions. the optimal
time to intervene or predictors of response and recovery are still lacking.
within the organization D.O.E.N., providing critical incident stress
management services in the Netherlands, there is broad experience in
utilizing EMDR with clients who exhibit severe early symptoms following
trauma and who need 'first-aid' treatment. EMDR treatment is generally
started when there is no evidence of change or recovery within the course
of 1 or 2 weeks. Since there is a tremendous unmet need, there is an
important challenge to demonstrate in controlled research the advantages
of EMDR for those who suffer from symptoms of acute stress, for example in
emergency departments and/or the immediate aftermath of mass trauma. This presentation will focus on the rationale for early treatment with the use
of EMDR. This approach is illustrated by segments of video taped treatment
sessions of clients with symptoms of acute stress.
Keywords: Practice Symposium Theory
93. de Jongh, A. & ten Broeke, E. (2003). Tendentieuze uitspraken over EMDR niet terecht [Tendentious statements about EMDR not justified]. PSY: Tijdschrift over de Geestelijke Gezondheidszorg, 7 (2), 26.
Language: Dutch
Format: Magazine
Abstract:
Wij hebben ons enigszins geergerd aan de brieven die geplaatst zijn in Psy 14/2002 naar aanleiding van het eerder in Psy verschenen artikel over de behandelingsmethode emdr.
We were somewhat annoyed at the letters are placed in Psy 14/2002, following the previously published article on the Psy EMDR treatment.
94. de Jongh, A. & ten Broeke, E. (2007). De behandeling met EMDR: Informatie voor cliënten [Treatment with EMDR (information for clients)]. Psychopraxis, 9(1), 36-38. doi:10.1007/BF03072328.
Language: Dutch
Format: Journal
Abstract:
. Bijlage GGZ Voorlichting.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing, afgekort tot EMDR, is een therapie voor mensen die last blijven
houden van de gevolgen van een schokkende ervaring, zoals een verkeersongeval of een geweldsmisdrijf. Het is een
relatief nieuwe therapie. Een eerste versie ervan werd in 1989 beschreven door de ontwikkelaarster ervan, de Amerikaanse
psychologe Francine Shapiro. In de jaren daarna werd deze procedure verder uitgewerkt en ontwikkelde
EMDR zich tot een volwaardige en effi ciënte therapeutische methode. In deze bijdrage zullen we deze methode
nader bespreken.
Mental Health Information annex.
Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing, EMDR for short, is a therapy for sufferers remain
account the effects of a shocking experience as a traffic accident or a violent crime. It is a
relatively new therapy. A first version was described in 1989 by its developer claims, the U.S.
psychologist Francine Shapiro. In subsequent years, this procedure was further elaborated and developed
EMDR is a full and to establish efficient therapeutic method. In this paper we will approach
further discussion.
95. de Jongh, A. & ten Broeke, E. (2002). EMDR: Techniek, resultaten, problemen en valkuilen [EMDR: Technique, results, problems and pitfalls]. In A. van Minnen & M. P. J. M. Verbraak (Eds), Psychologische interventies bij posttraumatische stressstoornis [Psychological interventions for post traumatic stress disorder] (pp. 75-93). Cure & Care Publishers: Nijmegen.
Language: Dutch
Format: Book Section
Abstract:
No abstract available.
Keywords: Pitfalls Practice Theory
96. de Jongh, A. & ten Broeke, E. (2005). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing. In B.P.R. Gersons & M. Olff (Eds.), Behandelingsstrategieën bij posttraumatische stressstoornisen, 2e geheel herziene uitgave (pp. 106-118). Houten: Bohn, Stafleu van Loghum.
Language: Dutch
Format: Book Section
Abstract:
No abstract available.
97. de Jongh, A., & ten Broeke, E. (1998). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing. In B. P. R. Gersons, & I. V. E. Carlier. Behandelingsstrategieën bij posttraumatische stress-stoornissen, (pp. 91-100) Houten: Bohn Stafleu Van Loghum .
Language: Dutch
Format: Book Section
98. de Jongh, A., & ten Broeke, E. (2002, May). Conceptual framework for EMDR interventions. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Frankfurt, Germany.
Language: English
Format: Conference
99. de Jongh, A., & ten Broeke, E. (2006, November). Masterclass EMDR. Presentatie aan de tweede congres van de Vereniging EMDR Nederland, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
Language: Dutch
Format: Conference
Abstract:
De uitvoering van EMDR kent zo zijn lastige kanten, bijvoorbeeld omdat het proces niet op gang lijkt te komen, of omdat het scherpstellen niet gemakkelijk gaat. In veel gevallen heeft dat te maken met een gebrek aan ervaring met de unieke dynamiek van EMDR als informatie-verwerkingsmethode, maar vaak ook ligt de oorzaak in het niet optimaal toepassen van het protocol.
In deze bijeenkomst wordt een overzicht gegeven van - en uitleg gegeven over - veelvoorkomende EMDR ‘fouten’ en moeilijkheden. De deelnemers krijgen tips en instructies om geblokkeerd gewaande processen weer op te starten, ook bij complexe patiëntenpopulaties. Uitgebreid wordt ingegaan op het conceptualiseren van casus voor de toepassing van EMDR, onder andere aan de hand van video-opnamen. Van de deelnemers wordt gevraagd hun eigen vragen en problemen met de EMDR procedure in te brengen om van deze masterclass een levendige bijeenkomst te maken.
The implementation of EMDR knows its tough edges, such process will not start because it seems to be, or because the focus is not easy. In many cases, this has to do with a lack of experience with the unique dynamics of EMDR as an information processing method, but often the reason lies in not fully implement the protocol.
In this session gives an overview of - and explanations are given - EMDR common 'mistakes' and difficulties. Participants receive tips and instructions for processes blocked supposed to restart, even in complex patient populations. Extensively discusses the conceptualization of case for the application of EMDR, including using video recordings. Participants are asked their own questions and problems with the EMDR procedure to bring this master of making a lively meeting.
100. de Jongh, A., & ten Broeke, E. (1995, November). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR). Presentatie bij de zondeval Conferentie Vereniging van Gedragswetenschappen, Veldhoven, Nederland.
Language: Dutch
Format: Conference
101. de Jongh, A., & ten Broeke, E. (2010, January). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR). Bijblijven, 26(1), 15-20. doi:10.1007/s12414-010-0004-5.
Language: Dutch
Format: Journal
Abstract:
EMDR is een geprotocolleerde, evidence-based behandelprocedure gericht op het ‘desensitiseren’ – verzwakken – van herinneringen aan beschadigende gebeurtenissen. Volgens de Multidisciplinaire richtlijn Angststoornissen uit 2003 is EMDR één van de twee meest in aanmerking komende psychologische interventies bij de posttraumatische stressstoornis (PTSS). Een belangrijk voordeel ten opzichte van andere behandelmethoden is de snelheid waarmee resultaten worden bereikt. Daarnaast ervaren veel patiënten en therapeuten EMDR als relatief weinig emotioneel belastend. Wij zullen de behandelaanpak illustreren aan de hand van twee casussen en informatie verschaffen over verwijzing, opleiding, beroepsvereniging en kwaliteitsbeleid.
EMDR is a manualized, evidence-based treatment procedure aimed at 'desensitisation' - weaken - memories of damaging events. According to the Anxiety Disorders Multidisciplinary guideline in 2003, EMDR is one of the two most appropriate psychological interventions for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). An important advantage over other treatment methods is the speed of results. In addition, many patients experienced EMDR therapists and have relatively low emotionally stressful. We will illustrate the treatment approach using two case studies and information about referral, education, professional associations and quality.
102. de Jongh, A., & ten Broeke, E. (2011). Vraagbaak EMDR: Oplossingen en tips voor EMDR-behandelingen [EMDR FAQ: Solutions and tips for EMDR treatment]. Amsterdam: Pearson.
Language: Dutch
Format: Book
Keywords: Practice Theory Tips
103. de Jongh, A., & ten Broeke, E. (2002, April). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR): Een reactie en het laatste woord [Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR): A reaction the last word]. Psychopraxis, 4(2), 52-55. doi:10.1007/BF03071982.
Language: Dutch
Format: Journal
Abstract:
In het vorige nummer van PsychoPraxis beschreven Ad De Jongh en Erik Ten Broeke de EMDR-procedure aan de hand van een casus. Hier volgt een reactie op dit artikel van Peter Muris, waarna de beide auteurs het laatste woord krijgen.
In the previous issue of Psycho Praxis described Ad De Jongh and Erik ten Broeke the EMDR procedure on the basis of a case. Here is a response to this article by Peter Muris, after which both authors have the last word.
104. Denicola, J. A. (1993, September). Quick fixes for complex problems?. the Behavior Therapist, 16(8), 218.
Language: English
Format: Newsletter
Abstract:
I have followed with interest the
ongoing debate in the Behuvior Therapist
regarding the practice and dissemination
of the eye movement desensitization
and reprocessing (EMDR)
technique. I am most struck, however,
by the willingness of behavior therapists
to enthusiastically embrace and
practice this technique despite "the
paucity of data with regard to its effectiveness"
(Boudewyns, Stwertka, Hver, Albrecht, & Sperr, 1993).
105. Derksen, M. T. H., & Baeten, B. M. (2011, April). EMDR: theorie en praktijk binnen de ziekenhuispsychiatrie [EMDR: Theory and practice within the psychiatric hospital]. Presentatie op het 39ste Voorjaarscongres Nederlandse Vereniging voor Psychiatrie, Amsterdam.
Language: Dutch
Format: Conference
Abstract:
Inhoud van de workshop: EMDR
(eye movement desensitisation and reprocessing) is een
intensieve vorm van psychotherapie voor mensen
die last houden van de gevolgen van een (of meerdere)
schokkende ervaring(EN). Over het effect van
emdr is wetenschappelijk aangetoond dat het mogelijk is kwellende herbelevingen van vroegere
gebeurtenissen kwijt te raken.
emdr is, volgens (inter)nationale richtlijnen,
de eerste keus bij behandeling van posttraumatische
stressstoornis (PTSS).
emdr maakt de in het geheugen opgeslagen
traumatische ervaringen toegankelijk en activeert
het natuurlijk verwerkingsproces zodat deze
gebeurtenissen worden ontdaan van hun emotionele
lading en een nieuwe betekenis krijgen.
emdr kan ook toegepast worden bij traumagerelateerde
stoornissen zoals bij angststoornissen,
eetstoornissen, somatoforme stoornissen,
seksuele stoornissen, verslaving en chronisch pijn.
EMDR is een relatief nieuwe therapie, overigens
alweer 20 jaar oud. Grondlegster is de Amerikaanse
Francine Shapiro, die in 1989 een eerste
versie van emdr beschreef. Door Shapiro zelf en
later ook door andere therapeuten is het EMDRprotocol
aangescherpt en verbeterd.
Halverwege de jaren ’90 van de vorige eeuw
introduceerden Ad de Jongh en Erik ten Broeke
emdr in Nederland. De laatste jaren wordt er
nauwelijks nog iets aan het basisprotocol veranderd
of toegevoegd.
De belangrijkste ontwikkelingen vinden
plaats in de theorievorming en de toepassingsmogelijkheden.
Hoe werkt EMDR, welke hersengebieden
zijn erbij betrokken, wat is het werkzame
mechanisme en bij welke stoornissen kan deze
therapie worden toegepast.
De kern van deze workshop is het leren kennen
van recente verklaringsmodellen over de werking
van emdr. De bijzondere kenmerken en
effecten van EMDR en de verschillende toepassingsgebieden
worden besproken.
Vorm: Presentatie, geïllustreerd met
videobeelden, tijd voor vragen en een interactieve
discussie.
Leerdoel: Na de workshop heeft de deelnemer
zicht op de verschillende recente theoretische
verklaringsmodellen van emdr en heeft hij
kennis van het brede indicatiegebied van EMDR en
de plaats van emdr binnen de psychotherapie.
Contents of the workshop: EMDR
(Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing) is a
intensive form of psychotherapy for people
that to suffer the consequences of one (or more)
shocking experience (S). On the effects of
EMDR has been scientifically proven that it is possible agonizing reliving past
losing events.
EMDR is, according to (inter) national guidelines,
The first choice of treatment for posttraumatic
stress disorder (PTSD).
EMDR allows the memory
traumatic experiences accessible and activates
the natural process so that
events are stripped of their emotional
charge and a new meaning.
EMDR can also be applied in trauma-related
disorders such as anxiety disorders,
eating disorders, somatoform disorders,
sexual disorders, addiction and chronic pain.
EMDR is a relatively new therapy, however
already 20 years old. Founder is the U.S.
Francine Shapiro, who in 1989 first
version of EMDR described. By Shapiro himself and
later by other therapists is EMDRprotocol
strengthened and improved.
Mid-90s of the last century
Ad de Jongh introduced and Erik ten Broeke
EMDR in the Netherlands. In recent years there
hardly anything to change the basic protocol
or added.
The main developments are
place in the theory and application.
How does EMDR, which brain areas
are involved, what is the active
mechanism and disorders which can
therapy administered.
The core of this workshop is to learn
Declaration of recent models on the operation
EMDR. The particular characteristics and
EMDR and the effects of different application
are discussed.
Methods: Presentation, illustrated with
video, time for questions and an interactive
discussion.
Objective: After the workshop, the participant
view of the various recent theoretical
explanatory models of EMDR and has
broad knowledge of the indication area of EMDR and
the location of EMDR in psychotherapy.
Keywords: Practice Psychiatric Hospital Theory
106. Dexter, B.A. (2007, March). An angel. EMDRIA Newsletter, 12(1), 11.
Language: English
Format: Newsletter
Abstract:
“Just wanted to share something with you all. It is more than rewarding to see the wonderful things
people do for each other here. I wrote this short story the other day, as a way to honor these young
people who have sacrifi ced all. These are your incredibly brave young men and women, out doing
patrols and convoys at extreme risk of death. It is also amazing to see the wonderful work the medical
staff does here. I am so very thankful that we can provide this kind of medical care for our troops.
Surely God works through their hands!”
107. Di Nuovo, S. (2001, Augusto). Una messa a punto sull'EMDR [Development of EMDR]. Psicoterapia Cognitiva e Comportamentale, 7(2), 149.
Language: Italian
Format: Journal
Abstract:
Non disponibile astratto.
No abstract available.
Keywords: History Practice Theory
108. Didonna, F. & Pinto, A. (2006). EMDR e mindfullness: un ponte terapeutico tra passato e presente [EMDR and mindfullness: a therapeutic bridge between past and present]. In M. Balbo (a cura). EMDR: Uno strumento di dialogo fra le psicoterapie [EMDR: A tool for dialogue among the psychotherapies] 1e edizione, (pp. 307-315). Milano, Italy: McGraw-Hill.
Language: Italian
Format: Book Section
109. Dillon, D. E. (1997). The enigma of EMDR. Christian Counseling Today, 5(1), 40-43.
Language: English
Format: Magazine
Abstract:
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) took me by surprise in the fall
of 1994, when a person we'll call Ann told me how she had recovered from Post-
Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) symptoms in one two-hour session. While in a foreign
country, she had seen several violent acts that she could not forget. For two years after
returning to the States, Ann had tried to escape the flashbacks and frightening dream.
110. Dillon, D. E. (1997, December). The enigma of EMDR. EMDRIA Newsletter, 2(6), 12-13, 16.
Language: English
Format: Newsletter
Abstract:
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) took me by surprise in the fall of 1994, when a person we'll call Ann told me how she had recovered from Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) symptoms in one two-hour session. While in a foreign country, she had seen several violent acts that she could not forget. For two years after returning to the States, Ann had tried to escape the flashbacks and frightening dream. [Excerpt]
111. Doctor, R. M., & Shiromoto, F. N. (2009). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing. In R. M. Doctor & F. Shiromoto, The Encyclopedia of Trauma and Traumatic Stress Disorders (pp. 120-123). New York, NY: Facts on File Library of Health and Living.
Language: English
Format: Book Section
Abstract:
An information processing therapy that uses bilateral stimulation of the brain to process traumatic reactions and that has proven effective in treating trauma-based conditions. Eye movement desensitization and processing (EMDR) was developed in 1987 by Francine Shapiro. It has been refined over the years into a comprehensive therapy for trauma, although the procedures can also be used to treat clients with other problems and disorders. Since its inception, hundreds of case studies and controlled empirical studies have validated the effectiveness of EMDR for clients with trauma and other clients.
Keywords: Practice Theory Trauma Traumatic Stress Disorders
112. Doner, K. (1994, September). EMDR: Miracle cure or sleight of hand? . . . Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing. American Health, 13(7), 78-79.
Language: English
Format: Magazine
Abstract:
Thousands of victims of phobias, rape, childhood abuse, natural disasters, and combat-related post-traumatic stress disorder have benefited from a controversial new treatment called Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR). Developed in the late 1980s by psychologist Francine Shapiro, EMDR involves having patients move their eyes back and forth, following a practitioner's fingers, while the practitioner evokes an image or feeling about a specific trauma. Shapiro speculates that the method may unlock traumatic feelings and pictures from the nervous system because the eye movements in EMDR are similar to movements that occur during REM sleep, which is when the brain processes disturbing memories. Researchers are currently trying to measure the effectiveness of EMDR, which is used by an estimated 7,000 therapists across the U.S. Some critics dismiss EMDR as pop psychology promoted by hucksters.
113. Donovan, F. (1999). Looking through hemispheres. EMDR Humanitarian Assistance Programs .
Language: English
Format: Video
Abstract:
An introductory DVD on EMDR segments by Francine Shapiro, Ph.D., Bessel van der Kolk, M.D., and David Grand, Ph.D., Produced by Fran Donovan. 20 Minutes.
114. Dorsey, D. E. (2003). An overview of EMDR: A handbook for clinicians considering EMDR training. California State University, Northridge, CA.
Language: English
Format: Dissertation/Thesis
115. Drexler, B. M. (1995). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing: An exploration of use by licensed clinical social workers. California State University, Long Beach, CA. AAT 1377511.
Language: English
Format: Dissertation/Thesis
Abstract:
This exploratory-descriptive study presents an examination of Licensed Clinical Social Workers (LCSWs) who use Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) and of clients with whom they use it. EMDR is a rapid exposure treatment protocol for trauma consisting of a therapeutic interview accompanied by therapist directed eye movements, and is conducted in the context of ongoing therapy.
Results of a mailed survey indicate that the 14 respondents are affluent experienced White/Anglo women working with White/Anglo women in eclectic private practices. They seek effective technologies of psychotherapy and view EMDR as such. They use EMDR with longer term treatments to help clients proceed with therapy when 'stuck'.
Additional research appears warranted.
Keywords: Practice Theory Use by Social Worker
116. Duke University Health System. Center for Integrative Medicine. (2006). Focus on: EMDR. In The Duke encyclopedia of new medicine: Conventional and alternative medicine for all ages, (pp. 272-273) London: Rodale.
Language: English
Format: Book Section
117. Dumery, J. (2005, September-Oktober). Eeen ogenblik EMDR [EMDR and time]. Het Perron, 21(5), 1290-1294.
Language: Dutch
Format: Magazine
Abstract:
Een T-shirt met de tekst laat zien hoe cynisch angst. We hebben aan te vallen, voor trauma, en hoe wij proberen te behandelen. Cynisme is een onaangename manier om de waarheid te vertellen misschien, Eye Movement Desensibilisatie and Reprocessing (EMDR) is een meer passende reactie op de behandeling van psychologische trauma's.
A T-shirt with the text shows how cynical fear. We have to attack, for trauma, and how we try to deal with. Cynicism is an unpleasant way to tell the truth, perhaps Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) is a more appropriate response to the treatment of psychological trauma.
118. Dunne, T. (2011, May). Eye movement desensitization & reprocessing (EMDR): A brief history, controversies and evidence of clinical effectiveness. The Irish Psychologist, 37(7), 108-185.
Language: English
Format: Magazine
Abstract:
In the previous paper, [Dunne, T. (2011, February). The history and development of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing. The Irish Psychologist, 37(4), 99-105] we reviewed the origins and beginnings of EMDR and outlined the EMDR Protocol in clinical practice. I should now like to critically examine the literature on the effectiveness of EMDR in the treatment of post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as this is the area where most of the studies on EMDR have been conducted.[Author abstract]
119. Dunne, T. (2011, March). EMDR therapists integrating EMDR into their clinical practice. Presentation at the 9th annual Conference of the EMDR UK & Ireland, Bristol.
Language: English
Format: Conference
Abstract:
This research project investigated how EMDR Therapists integrated EMDR into their clinical
practice post-training and what, if any, difficulties they experienced. A total of 74 respondents
completed a questionnaire and 9 respondents were interviewed using a semi-structured interview,
giving a total of 83 respondents. 40% of both samples (which came from around the world)
reported experiencing difficulties with integrating EMDR into their clinical practice. The types of
difficulties which they reported included differences between EMDR protocol and the therapists’
original training and orientation, patient characteristics, therapists’ own anxieties and confidence
as well as organizational and management hostility to EMDR up to and including bullying of the
therapist in different ways including “being sent to Coventry”. These organization & management
issues are not covered in the current training model for EMDR and whilst supervision is necessary
post training, it is not be sufficient to address the organizational issues relating to integration of
EMDR into clinical practice. This will be highlighted in the presentation.
120. Dunne, T. (2011, February). The history and development of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing. The Irish Psychologist, 37(4), 99-105.
Language: English
Format: Magazine
Abstract: Introduction The first paper on Eye Movement Desensitization (EMD) was published by Shapiro (1989a), a little over 20 years ago. Since that first paper, it would be fair to say that EMDR has been mired in controversy (Russell, 2008). Many psychologists have been trained in EMDR and are using it successfully in their clinical practice but many other psychologists are somewhat sceptical (which is fair enough), whilst others are openly hostile. In this paper, I would like to outline the history and development of this controversial approach to the treatment of trauma and describe the EMDR protocol in detail.
Keywords: History Practice Theory
121. Dutton, P. (2004). Will someone tell me the truth about EMDR?. Presentation at the British Psychological Society Scottish Branch Annual Conference, Pitlochry, Scotland.
Language: English
Format: Conference
Abstract:
There is considerable controversy about Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing (EMDR) and publications, even the esteemed 'The Psychologist’ have shed very little light on EMDR or the political and professional jealousies surrounding it. Rather than debate the technicalities of the studies purporting to indicate effectiveness of EMDR, this paper will illustrate with practical examples how one obtains miserable failures and spectacular successes in everyday clinical practice.
It will contrast this by describing international work with survivors of tragedies and disasters including the Dunblane shooting, the Turkish Earthquakes in 1999 and the devastation of a community after the demolition of a school in San Giuliano di Puglia, Italy, during an earthquake.
It will ask why we measure disaster in terms of deaths, not survivors, noting reports from 9-11 and asking what we might do for Beslan and the Russian survivors and future disasters.
122. Dworkin, M. (1997, January-February). EMDR's coming of age: Adjunct to CISD uses studies to sell technique to managed care. Employee Assistance, 9(1), 13, 21.
Language: English
Format: Newsletter
Abstract:
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) is a treatment technique for resolving Post Traumatic Stress Disorder(PTSD) and other DSM IV disorders. It has caused quite a lot of discussion in the clinical and insurance communities, as well as the EAP world. More
than 20,000 clinicians have been trained worldwide, including case managers and EA professionals. [Excerpt]
Keywords: Managed Care Practice Theory
123. Ebner, F., & Rost, C. (2006). EMDR und ressourcen [EMDR and resource]. In F. Lamprecht (Hsrg.) Praxisbuch EMDR: Modifizierungen für spezielle anwendungsgebiete (pp. 195-222). Stuttgart: Klett-Cotta.
Language: German
Format: Book Section
Keywords: Practice Resources Theory
124. Ebner, F., & von Burgsdorff, K. (2008). Vom uberleben zum leben-ressourcenaktivierung mit EMDR im stationaren kontext [From survive on life-resource-activation with EMDR in the stationary context]. In C. Rost (Hsrg.), Ressourcenarbeit mit EMDR, bewährte techniken im uberblick (pp. 153-170). Paderborn: Junfermann.
Language: German
Format: Book Section
125. Eckers, D. (2008). Ressourcenaktivierung und EMDR bei kindern un jugendlichen. In C. Rost (Hsrg.) Ressourcenarbeit mit EMDR, bewährte techniken im uberblick [Resources working with EMDR. Proven techniques at a glance: From survival to life] (pp. 97-120). Paderborn: Junfermann.
Language: German
Format: Book Section
126. Edelmann, R. J. (2002, May). Letters: Roll up, roll up for the great EMDR debate. The Psychologist, 15(5), 222.
Language: English
Format: Magazine
Abstract:
While appreciating
that The Psychologist
is not a standard academic
journal, I was nevertheless
somewhat surprised and not a
little disappointed to see space
being given to an uncritical
‘sales pitch’ for EMDR in the
March issue. While Shapiro
acknowledges that the
treatment she originated has
been the subject of ‘much
scrutiny and debate’, reference
is then only made to one
aspect of this debate; that is,
the identification of EMDR’s
active ingredient. By failing to
provide at least a handful of
references to major areas of
contention in relation to EMDR,
the article does a disservice to
interested practitioners and
academics. Papers by Herbert
et al. (2000) and Rosen et al.
(1998) would allow readers to
at least start to make a more
balanced appraisal of EMDR.
Keywords: Letter Practice Theory
127. Eenhoorn, A. (2007). Sam is gek in zijn hoofd [Sam is crazy in his head]. Kind & Adolescent Praktijk, 6(4), 171-172. doi:10.1007/BF03059673.
Language: Dutch
Format: Journal
Abstract:
Een tijdje geleden alweer deed ik mee aan een vierdaagse cursus EMDR. Aanvankelijk was ik sceptisch. Hoezo nou een behandelvorm die sneller beter resultaat had dan andere vormen van behandelen?! Maar toen werd ik erdoor gegrepen. Ik raakte in de ban van de EMDR-magie en ging ‘thuis’ op de werkvloer ijverig aan de gang.
A while ago now I took part in a four-day course EMDR. At first I was skeptical. Why now a treatment that had better results faster than other forms of treatment?! But then I was gripped by it. I fell under the spell of the magic EMDR and went 'home' at work diligently in progress.
128. Elling, M. (2009, Februari). Databank effectieve jeugdinterventies (testversie): Beschrijving ´Eye movement desensitization & reprocessing (EMDR)' [Database of effective youth interventions (test version): Description of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR)]. Utrecht: NIZW. Ontvangen van http://www.nji.nl/eCache/DEF/37/990.cmVjb3JkbnI9MTc.html op 1/26/2010.
Language: Dutch
Format: Other
Abstract:
Verwerking van herinneringen aan identificeerbare traumatische ervaringen. Hierdoor kunnen klachten, die zijn ontstaan als gevolg van die herinneringen en het lijden dat daarmee gepaard gaat, worden verminderd.
Processing of memories of traumatic experiences identifiable. This enables complaints that have arisen as a result of those memories and the suffering that goes with it are reduced.
129. Eschenroder, C. T. (1997, April). EMDR - das neue therapiewunder? Erloesende blicke [EMDR - the new miracle treatment? Redeemer views] . Psychologie Heute, 24, 58-61 .
Language: German
Format: Magazine
130. Eschenroder, C. T. (2005). "Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing". In M. Linden & M. Hautzinger, Verhaltenstherapiemanual (5th ed.), (pp 163-167). Springer: Berlin Heidelberg. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-75740-5_31.
Language: German
Format: Book Section
Abstract:
"Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing“ (EMDR) ist die Bezeichnung für eine psychotherapeutische Methode, die von der amerikanischen Psychologin Francine Shapiro entwickelt wurde (Shapiro 1998). Das Grundprinzip von EMDR besteht darin, dass die Person sich auf eine traumatische Erinnerung und die damit verbundenen Gedanken und Körperempfindungen konzentriert, während gleichzeitig die Aufmerksamkeit auf einen äußeren Reiz gelenkt wird. Ursprünglich glaubte Shapiro, dass die Induktion von schnellen rhythmischen Augenbewegungen entscheidend für die Wirkung des Verfahrens sei; es zeigte sich aber, dass auch akustische oder taktile Stimulierungen eine ähnliche Wirkung haben. Dennoch wurde die Bezeichnung EMDR als "Markenname“ beibehalten.
"Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) is the name of the psychotherapeutic method that was developed by American psychologist Francine Shapiro (Shapiro 1998). The basic principle of EMDR is that the person to a traumatic memory and the related thoughts and body sensations concentrated while the attention is directed to an external stimulus. Shapiro originally thought that the induction of rapid rhythmic eye movements essential for the effect of the procedure was, it turned out, however, that even acoustic or tactile stimuli have a similar effect have. Nevertheless, the term EMDR has been retained as a "brand name".
131. Eschenroder, C. T. (1997). EMDR: Eine neue methode zur verarbeitung traumatischer erinnerungen [EMDR: A new method for the processing of traumatic memories]. Tübingen, Germany: Dgvt-Verlag..
Language: German
Format: Book
Abstract:
Die von Francine Shapiro entwickelte innovative EMDR-Methode (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing/Augenbewegungs-Desensibilisierung und Neubearbeitung) hat in der Fachwelt großes Aufsehen erregt, so sehr grenzte sie an Zauberei. Ursprünglich für die Behandlung von Trauma-Opfern gedacht, erschließen sich mittlerweile weitere Anwendungsbereiche. Was ist davon zu halten?
Dieser Frage wird im vorliegenden Band beantwortet, der über den aktuellen Stand des Wissens zur EMDR informiert und zahlreiche Anwendungsbeispiele aus unterschiedlichen Bereichen und psychotherapeutischen Schulen vorstellt. Es zeigt sich, daß EMDR vor allem bei der Verarbeitung vergangener belastender Erlebnisse in manchen Fällen in erstaunlich kurzer Zeit zu einem Abklingen negativer Emotionen sowie zu neuen Einsichten und spontanen Veränderungen von Vorstellungsbildern führt.
The innovative, developed by Francine Shapiro EMDR method (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) / eye movement desensitization and revision in the professional world has a great sensation, much as it bordered on magic. Originally developed for the treatment of trauma victims intended to open up further application areas now. What should we make of it?
This question is answered in this volume, which informs about the current state of knowledge on EMDR and presents numerous examples from different fields and schools of psychotherapy. It turns out that EMDR leads mainly to the processing of past stressful experiences, in some cases in a remarkably short time, a decay of negative emotions, leading to new insights and changes of spontaneous mental images.
132. Eschenroder, C. T. (2003). EMDR. La nuova tecnica sul movimento guidato degli occhi che fa superare traumi, fobie e ansia [EMDR. The new technique on the guided movement of the eyes that overcomes trauma, phobias and anxiety]. Red Edizioni, collana L'altra medicin, Libreria Universitaria.
Language: Italian
Format: Book
Abstract:
Emdr è una nuova psicoterapia che mediante precisi movimenti degli occhi, guidati dalle dita del terapeuta, permette in poco tempo di superare positivamente i traumi dovuti a esperienze particolarmente dolorose: incidenti gravi, abusi, violenze. Ma il suo campo di intervento si è ora allargato fino a comprendere le fobie, gli attacchi di panico, i disturbi dell'alimentazione, le tossicodipendenze.
EMDR is a psychotherapy that new form of specific eye movements, led by the fingers of the therapist, brings us quickly to overcome the traumas caused by positive experiences particularly painful accidents, abuse, violence. But its field of action has now expanded to include phobias, panic attacks, eating disorders, drug addiction.
133. Evans, R. (2000, September). Speak to the wind. EMDRIA Newsletter, 5(4), 10.
Language: English
Format: Newsletter
Abstract:
Seven years after a tree suddenly
fell across their car in a rainstorm, severely
injuring her husband, but sparing her, a
woman of 58 was referred to me with a
curious, persistent post traumatic symptom.
In most regards she had recovered well from
the accident which left her husband
seriously brain damaged and wheelchair
bound in a nursing home where she visited
him frequently. She worked regularly in the
business department of a theatre company,
had a strong social network and had, in
several years of traditional therapy, been
able to move beyond her rage and sorrow
concerning the event. She was, however,
“terrified of the wind” and this fear, while
not having major impact upon her daily
activities, often led to night time awakenings
when the wind “howled” outside her
window, and limited her outdoor activity
whenever there was moderate wind. She was
determined to “overcome” this last residue
of the accident and was told by a client who
had worked with me that EMDR could be
of help.
134. Farma, T. (2003, May). Attachment, trauma and EMDR. In Attachment and complex trauma. Symposium conducted at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Rome, Italy.
Language: English
Format: Conference
Keywords: Attachment Theory Complex PTSD Symposium
135. Farma, T. (2006). EMDR e psicoterapia psicodinamica [EMDR and psychodynamic psychotherapy]. In M. Balbo (a cura). EMDR: Uno strumento di dialogo fra le psicoterapie [EMDR: A tool for dialogue among the psychotherapies] 1e edizione, (pp. 49-83). Milano, Italy: McGraw-Hill.
Language: Italian
Format: Book Section
136. Farma, T. 2008, 26-28 Settembre). Esperienze traumatiche, EMDR (Eye movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) e prospettive di applicazione clinica [Traumatic experiences, EMDR (Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing) and prospects for clinical application]. In comunicazioni libere (T. Farma (Chair). Simposio presentato al VII Congresso SPR Italia, Modena, Italia.
Language: Italian
Format: Conference
Keywords: Practice Symposium Theory
137. Farrell, D. (2008, November). Treatment of psychological trauma, EMDR. Presentation at the 7th British Pakistani Psychiatrists Association Conference, Warwickshire, England.
Language: English
Format: Conference
Abstract: 138. Farrell, D., & Keenan, P. (2010, July). Is present EMDR training "fit for purpose?". Presentation at the 1st EMDR Asia Conference, Bali, Indonesia. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: 139. Fernandez, I. (2001, Aprile). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR). Psicoterapia Cognitiva e Comportamentale, 7(1), 35. Language: English Format: Journal Abstract: 140. Fernandez, I. [2008]. Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing. Progetto TiAMA [Project TiAMA]. Language: Italian Format: Other Abstract: 141. Fernandez, I. (2006). EMDR: Un approccio integrato e integrante [EMDR: An integrated and integral approach]. In M. Balbo (a cura). EMDR: Uno strumento di dialogo fra le psicoterapie [EMDR: A tool for dialogue among the psychotherapies] 1e edizione, (pp. 23-47). Milano, Italy: McGraw-Hill. Language: Italian Format: Book Section Abstract: 142. Forgash, C. (2004, June). Healing the heart of trauma: Restoring connections and stability. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Stockholm, Sweden . Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Affect Theory 143. Forgash, C. A. (2003, May). Improving child sexual abuse survivor’s health with integrated EMDR & ego state treatment. In Attachment and complex trauma. Symposium conducted at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Rome, Italy. Language: English Format: Conference Keywords: Attachment Theory Complex PTSD, Ego State Therapy Symposium 144. Foster, S., Lendl, J., & Wilson, D. (1992). EMDR. Presentation at the California Psychological Association Annual Conference. Language: English Format: Conference 145. Fournel, V., & Bardot, E. (2008, Juin). EMDR: Succès et écueils de la technique [EMDR: Successes and pitfalls of technology]. In C. Duchet, (Modérateur)Thème libre. Un document présenté a la 10es Journées Scientifiques Internationales des Cump, Clermont-Ferrand, France
. Language: French Format: Conference Abstract: 146. Fouya, V. (2010, Novembre). Psychotherapie - EMDR: Le pouvoir des yeux [Psychotherapy - EMDR: The power of eyes]. Le Vif/L'express, (Supplement) Extra, (46), 36. Language: French Format: Magazine Abstract: 147. Fraser, G. A. (2005, May). Lighter moments in therapy. Presentation at the EMDR Canada Annual Conference, Ottawa, Ontario Canada. Language: English Format: Conference 148. Gaarde Madsen, P-E. (2004, June). Re-evaluation of step-three - assessment - in the classical eight-step EMDR model. Presentation at the EMDR Europe Association annual meeting, Stockholm, Sweden . Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Affect Theory Assessment DAS Neuronal Networks Phase Three 149. Gagnon, A. (2006). EMDR - L’introduction d’une nouvelle approche [EMDR - The introduction of a new approach]. Santé Mentale au Québec, 31(2), 257-261. Language: French Format: Magazine Abstract: 150. Gallagher, C. (2002). Making sense of EMDR: Efficacy of EMDR and the application of Horowitz's control process theory to a psychological analysis of EMDR psychotherapy. Widener University, Institute for Graduate Clinical Psychology, Chester, PA. AAT 3132374. Language: English Format: Dissertation/Thesis Abstract: Keywords: Clinical Case Study Empirical Study Horowitz's Control Process Theory Posttraumatic Stress Disorder PTSD 151. Gardner, J. R. (2004, June). Cognitive behavior technique: Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing, 1st edition. Unknown. Language: English Format: Other Abstract: 152. Giessl, I. B., & Hensley, B. J. (1999, October). Introduction to EMDR. Presentation at the Ohio Psychological Association, Columbus, Ohio. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: 153. Ginger, S. (2011, January). EMDR: An integrative approach. Second EMDR University Research Seminar.
EMDRRevue, Theorie et Clinique therapeutiques, Metz, France. Language: English Format: Other Abstract: 154. Ginger, S. (2011, Janvier). L’EMDR, une approche intégrative par Serge Ginger [EMDR an integrative approach]. Deuxième séminaire universitaire de recherche EMDR Metz. EMDRRevue, Theorie et Clinique therapeutiques
. Language: French Format: Other Abstract: 155. Gomory, T. (2001, January ). A fallibilistic response to Thyer’s theory of theory-free empirical research in social work practice. Journal of Social Work Education, 37(1), 26-50. Language: English Format: Journal Abstract: Keywords: Theory-Free Empirical Research Thyer 156. Gourhant, A. (2009, Mars/Avril). La thérapie EMDR est-elle intégrative?. Santé Integrative, 8, 4-8. Language: English Format: Magazine Abstract: 157. Grainger, R. D. (1992, May). Eye movements: A new psychotherapeutic tool. American Journal of Nursing, 92(5), 18. doi:10.1097/00000446-199205000-00008. Language: English Format: Journal Abstract: 158. Grand, D. (2003, May). I Witness. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Rome, Italy. Language: English Format: Conference 159. Grand, D. (2007, Novembro). A Essência do EMDR [The essence of EMDR]. Apresentação no I Congresso Ibero-Americano de EMDR, Brasília, Brasil. Language: Portuguese Format: Conference Abstract: EMDR á uma abordagem poderosa que já trouxe
cura emocional a milhões de pessoas que
sofrem com traumas ao redor do mundo. Os
protocolos e procedimentos estão claramente
desenvolvidos e delineados, mas a essência do
EMDR permanece ainda por ser explorarada. Nesta
apresentação olhamos de forma profunda os
fatores que estão por detrás do EMDR, incluindo as capacidades inerentes do cliente, o ambiente
de contenção que o terapeuta provê, as qualidades
da relação terapêutica, a sabedoria da integração
mente-corpo e o uso da esperança, possibilidades,
espiritualidade e filosofia que emergem no
processo. 160. Grant, M. (2002). What is EMDR and how can it help control pain?. OvercomingPain.com. Language: English Format: Other Abstract: 161. Greenwald, R. (1999, October ). January, 1997 Update on the information gap in the EMDR controversy. Child Trauma Institute. Language: English Format: Other Abstract: 162. Greenwald, R., Maguin, E., Smyth, N. J., Greenwald, H., Johnston, K. G., & Weiss, R. L. (2008, June). Teaching trauma-related insight improves attitudes and behaviors toward challenging clients. Traumatology, 14(2), 1-11. doi:10.1177/1534765608315635. Language: English Format: Journal Abstract: Keywords: Case Conceptualization Cross-Cultural Methods/Comparisons Theory Therapist Training Training Methodology Trauma Treatment Planning 163. Grey, E. (2008, September). EMDR theory exists: An explanation of neuro-physiological underpinnings. Presentation at the annual meeting of EMDR International Association, Phoenix, AZ. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Theory 164. Grey, E. (2009, May). EMDR theory exists: An explanation of neurophysiological underpinnings. Presentation at the EMDR Canada Conference, Vancouver, British Columbia Canada. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Neurophysiological Underpinnings Ritual Abuse Theory 165. Grozdanko, G., & Simonovic, M. (2003, May). The view inside. Poster at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Rome, Italy. Language: English Format: Conference Keywords: Poster Practice Theory 166. Gunther-Sohst, J. (2002). Zurück in die zukunft:
Wie empfinden traumatisierte menschen die behandlung mit der EMDR-methode? [Back to the future - How traumatized do humans feel the treatment with the EMDR method?]. Universität, Dipl.-Arb.--Hamburg. Language: German Format: Dissertation/Thesis 167. Gupta, D., Tank, P., & Mehrotra, S. (2011, January). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR): A promising psychotherapeutic intervention. Presentation at the 63rd Annual National Conference of Indian Psychiatric Society, New Delhi, India. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: 168. Hainer, M. L. (2002, November). Thinking in the marrow bone: EMDR, psychoanalysis, and trauma theory. Presentation at the annual meeting of the International Society for the Study of Dissociation Fall Conference, Baltimore, MD. Language: English Format: Conference Keywords: Psychoanalysis Trauma Theory 169. Hammond, D. C. (1991, Summer). In search of rapid, magical cures for trauma: The eye movement desensitization and reprocessing technique. American Society of Clinical Hypnosis Newsletter (ASCH), Clinical Exchange Corner, 32(2), 7-8. Language: English Format: Newsletter Abstract: 170. Hanlon, P. (2012, November 1). EMDR: Research prompts acceptance. New England Psychologist. Retrieved from http://www.nepsy.com/articles/leading-stories/emdr-research-prompts-acceptance/ on 1/2/2012. Language: English Format: Newsletter Abstract: Keywords: Kate Wheeler Practice Research Theory 171. Hans Snijders, H., Oprel, D., & Romer, C. (2006, Januari). Psychotherapie leeft! De bruisende ontwikkelingen in de psychotherapie zelf [Psychotherapy is alive! The exciting developments in psychotherapy itself]. Tijdschrift voor Psychotherapie, 32, 144–147.
doi:10.1007/BF03062215. Language: Dutch Format: Journal Abstract: Keywords: Children Practice Theory 172. Hare, G. K. (1992, September). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing: Major step forward or much ado about nothing?. the Behavior Therapist, 15, 179-180. Language: English Format: Newsletter Abstract: 173. Hartung, J. (2010, Octubre/Noviembre). Información sobre trauma psicológico para terapeutas que usan EMDR y en el tratamiento del trauma y en la psicologia positiva [Information about psychological trauma therapists using EMDR and the treatment of trauma and positive psychology]. Pre congreso presentación en el II Congreso Iberoamericano de EMDR y Psicotrauma, Quito, Ecuador. Language: Spanish Format: Conference 174. Hartung, J. (2005, Junio). La resolución del trauma con EMDR: Teoría, mecanismos y evidencia [The resolution of trauma with EMDR: Theory, mechanisms and evidence]. Presentación en el V Congreso Internacional de Trauma Psíquico y Estrés Traumático, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Language: Spanish Format: Conference Keywords: Evidence Mechanisms Trauma 175. Hase, M. (2009). Wprowadzenie do terapii EMDR [Introduction to EMDR therapy]. Presentation at the European Workshops on Traumatic Stress, Warsaw, Poland. Language: Polish Format: Conference 176. Hase, M. (2011). Bedeutung der therapeutischen beziehung in den 8-phasen der EMDR-methode [Importance of the therapeutic relationship of the 8-phase EMDR method]. EMDRIA-Day in Berlin, Deutschland. Language: German Format: Other 177. Heemskerk, L. (2010, December). EMDR. Yulius Voor Geestelijke Gezondheid, Dortrecht, Nederlands. Language: Dutch Format: Other Abstract: Keywords: Powerpoint Practice Theory 178. Henry, S. (1994). How does EMDR work, anyway?. EMDR Network Newsletter, 4(1), 4-5. Language: English Format: Newsletter Abstract: 179. Hensley, B. J. (2009). An EMDR Primer: From practicum to practice. New York, NY: Springer Publishing Co. Language: English Format: Book Abstract: Keywords: Practice Primer Theory 180. Hensley, B. J. (2010). Manual básico de EMDR [EMDR basic manual]. Bilbao ESPAÑA: Desclée De Brouwer. Language: Spanish Format: Book Abstract: 181. Herbert, C. (2003, May). Healing the “inner child” – EMDR imagery rescripting techniques with complex trauma clients. In Attachment and complex trauma. Symposium conducted at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Rome, Italy. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Attachment Theory Complex PTSD Imagery Inner Child Rescripting Symposium 182. Herbert, J. D., & Mueser, K. T. (1995, August). What is EMDR?. The Harvard Mental Health Letter, 12(2), 8. Language: English Format: Newsletter Abstract: 183. Hermans, H. P., & de Putter, M. (2012). Is een toevoeging van een aspect uit de
contraconditionering aan EMDR zinvol? [Is an addition of one aspect of the counter-conditioning to EMDR useful?]. Utrecht, Nederlands: Universiteit Utrecht. Language: Dutch Format: Dissertation/Thesis Abstract: Keywords: Counter Conditioning Memory Theory 184. Hoeven, S. B. (2010, Juli ). EMDR en de werkgeheugentheorie: Treden er spiegelbeeldige effecten op bij oogbewegingen en imaginatie? [EMDR and the working memory theory: Are there mirror-image effects of eye movements and imagination?]. Utrecht, Nederlands: Universiteit Utrecht. Language: Dutch Format: Dissertation/Thesis Abstract: Keywords: Imagination Mirror-Image Effects 185. Hoffman, S., & Laub, B. (2006). Innovative interventions in psychotherapy. Boca Raton, FL: Universal-Publishers. Language: English Format: Book Abstract: 186. Hofmann, A. (2002, May). The three dimensions of EMDR. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Frankfurt, Germany. Language: English Format: Conference 187. Holm, O. (2008, November). Attachment and mental representations: Research, theory, and treatment - Sequential use of adult attachment inventory and EMDR to resolve negative
cognitions in DDNOS: Six Spanish cases
reports. Presentation at the 25th Annual meeting of the International Society for the Study of Trauma and Dissociation, Chicago, IL
. Language: English Format: Conference Keywords: Attachment Adult Attachment Inventory DDNOS Negative Cognitions Research Spanish 188. Holmshaw, E. M. (2012, October). Is EMDR a safe place plus desensitisation? Considerations for when, how and why to ‘embed’ EMDR in other therapies. Presentation at the at the 4th Autumn EMDR Workshop Conference, Sheffield, UK. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: 189. Horacek, C. (2005, Winter). EMDR as a therapeutic tool. The Conejo Connection, 4(1), 2-4. Language: English Format: Newsletter Abstract: 190. Horne, B. (2012, April). Joyful practice: EMDR and the therapist. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR Canada, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: 191. Hornsveld, H. (2008, Maart). EMDR werkt! Maar hoe? [EMDR works! But how?]. Presentatie op de derde conferentie van de Vereniging EMDR Nederland, Ede, Nederland. Language: Dutch Format: Conference Abstract: 192. Hornsveld, H. K., & Berendsen, S. A. (2009). Casusboek EMDR, 25 voorbeelden uit de praktijk [EMDR book case, 25 examples from practice]. Uitgeverij, Belgium: Bohn Stafleu Van Loghum. Language: Dutch Format: Book Abstract: 193. Hornsveld, H., & Berendsen, S. (2009). EMDR werkt! Maar hoe? [EMDR works! But how?]. In H. K. Hornsveld & S. Berendsen (Eds.), Casusboek EMDR 25 voorbeelden uit de praktijk, (pp. 41-52). Houten: Bohn Stafleu Van Loghum, 358 pages. doi:10.1007/978-90-313-7358-1_3. Language: Dutch Format: Book Section Abstract: 194. Hornsveld, H., & de Jongh, A. (2011, April). De werkgeheugentheorie: Resultaten en klinische implicaties [The working theory: Results and clinical implications]. Keynote gepresenteerd op de 5e jaarlijkse conferentie van EMDR Vereniging Nederland, Nijmegen, Nederland. Language: Dutch Format: Conference Abstract: 195. Huso, D. R. (2010, March/April). Treating child abuse trauma with EMDR. Social Work Today, 10(2), 20. Retrieved from http://www.socialworktoday.com/archive/032210p20.shtml 8/3/2010 . Language: English Format: Magazine Abstract: 196. Hyer, L., & Kushner, B. (2007). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing and stress: Research, theory and practical suggestions. In P. M. Lehrer, R. L. Woolfolk, & W. Sime (Eds.), Principles and Practice of Stress Management (3d ed.) (pp. 545-578). New York, NY, US: Guilford Press. xvii, 734 pp. Language: English Format: Book Section Abstract: 197. Imbroinise, F. (2006). La terapia centrata sulla persona e l'EMDR [The person-centered therapy and EMDR]. In M. Balbo (a cura). EMDR: Uno strumento di dialogo fra le psicoterapie [EMDR: A tool for dialogue among the psychotherapies] 1e edizione, (pp. 183-193). Milano, Italy: McGraw-Hill. Language: Italian Format: Book Section 198. Inobe, S. P. (2001). EMDR. In R. Corsini (Ed.), Handbook of Innovative Psychotherapies, 2nd Edition. New York: John Wiley & Sons. Language: English Format: Book Section Abstract: 199. Jackson, J. (2002, April 8). EMDR offers new treatment for trauma. Nursing Spectrum -- New England Edition, 6(2), 17. Language: English Format: Magazine Abstract: 200. Janssen, W. C., & van der Beek, J. (2010). Prospectieve intrusies worden minder levendig en onaangenaam door oogbewegingen [Prospective intrusions are less vivid and uncomfortable by eye movements]. Utrecht, Nederlands: Universteit Utrecht. Language: Dutch Format: Dissertation/Thesis Abstract: Keywords: Prospective Intrusions Working Memory Theory 201. Jarero, I. (2011). El EMDR: Una alternativa efectiva para el tratamiento del trauma psicológico [EMDR: An effective alternative for the treatment of psychological trauma]
. Revista Iberoamericana de Psicotraumatología y Disociación, 2(2). Language: Spanish Format: Other Abstract: 202. Johannesson, K. B. (2013, Maj). EMDR - från mirakelkur till vetenskaplig evidens [EMDR - from miracle cure to scientific evidence]. Psykologtidningen, 32-35. Language: English Format: Magazine Abstract: 203. Johannesson, K. B., Bisson, J., Gersons, B., Maerker, A., & Fernandez, I. (2001, Novembre). Basi teoriche e scientifiche del metodo di rielaborazione della memoria e
ristrutturazione cognitiva facilitato dai movimenti oculari (EMDR) [Theory and scientific method of reworking of memory and cognitive restructuring facilitated by eye movements (EMDR)]. Seminar presented at La societa’ europea per lo studio dello stress traumatico (ESTSS) Conference, Milano, Italie. Language: Italian Format: Conference Keywords: Memory Cognitive Restructuring 204. Jones, J. (1995, June). EMDR: A candid view from the psychiatrist's couch. Presentation at the EMDR Network Conference, Santa Monica, CA
. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: 205. Kampmann, W. (2010, Octubre/Noviembre. Trauma como oportunidad para la reorganizacion [Trauma as an opportunity for reorganization]
. Taller presentada II Congreso Iberoamericano de EMDR y Psicotrauma, Quito, Ecuador. Language: Spanish Format: Conference 206. Kapmmann, W. (2010, Octubre/Noviembre). Trauma como oportunidad para la reorganizaciòn [Trauma as an opportuntity for reorganization]. Pre congreso presentación en el II Congreso Iberoamericano de EMDR y Psicotrauma, Quito, Ecuador. Language: Portuguese Format: Conference 207. Karim, S. F. (2002-2003). Introducing EMDR: Its implications for clinical practice and research. Journal of the Faculty of Arts, The Dhaka University Studies, 59(1), 50 (2), & 60(1), 201-206. Language: English Format: Journal Abstract: 208. Kaslow, F. W. (2007). Family systems theories and therapeutic applications: A contextual overview. In F. Shaprio, F. W. Kaslow, & L. Maxfield (Eds.), Handbook of EMDR and family therapy processes (pp. 35-75). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons Inc. Language: English Format: Book Section Abstract: Keywords: Family Systems Theory Family Therapy 209. Kellogg-Spadt, S, (2007, August). EMDR: A useful adjuvant for sexual healing. Women's Health Care, 6(8), 24-25. Language: English Format: Journal Abstract: Keywords: Psychotherapy Psychological Theory Sexual Abuse
Sexual Abuse Treatment Outcomes 210. Kennedy, K. (2009, December 9). No quick fix- Second hospital stay helps PTSD patient more than the first did. Army Times. Retrieved from http://www.armytimes.com/news/2009/12/web_military_ptsd3_120709/ on 12/10/2009. Language: English Format: Newspaper Abstract: Keywords: Military Practice Theory 211. Kiessling, R. (2000, September). Integrating the EMDR approach into your clinical practice. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Toronto, Ontario Canada. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: 212. Kiessling, R. (2006, September). From BLS to EMDR: Treating survivors of trauma, natural disaster, and combat along a time and stability continuum. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Philadelphia, PA. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: T 213. Kim, S. U. (2004). Desensitization & reprocessing in EMDR. Presentation at the Annual Conference of the Korean Neuropsychiatric Association, Gyeongju, Korea. Language: Korean Format: Conference 214. Kim, S. U. (2004). EMDR. Presentation at the annual conference of Korean Women Psychiatrists, Seoul, Korea. Language: Korean Format: Conference 215. Kim, S. U. (2004). EMDR. Journal of Society of Korean Women Psychiatrists, 5, 34-41. Language: Korean Format: Journal 216. Klaff, F. (2007). Children of divorce. In F. Shaprio, F. W. Kaslow, & L. Maxfield (Eds.), Handbook of EMDR and family therapy processes (pp. 284-305). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons Inc. Language: English Format: Book Section Abstract: Keywords: Adaptive Information Processing Model Adjustment Children of Divorce Divorce Emotional Adjustment Family Family Systems Family Systems Theory Family Therapy Integrative Family Therapy Integrative Psychotherapy Models Therapy Process 217. Klugman, J. J. (1997). Eye movement desensitization reprocessing (EMDR): Is it compatible with the practice of depth psychotherapy?. Pacifica Graduate Institute, Carpinteria, CA. doi:oclc/57755616. Language: English Format: Dissertation/Thesis 218. Knudsen, N. J. (2006, September). EMDR and the treatment of chronic relationship problems. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Philadelphia, PA. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Bowen Theory Relationship Issues 219. Knudsen, N. J. (2004, September). Accelerating differentiation of self: EMDR and Bowen theory. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Montreal, Quebec Canada. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Bowen Theory 220. Knudsen, N. J. (2003, September). Accelerating differentiation of self: EMDR and Bowen theory. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Denver, CO. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Bowen Theory 221. Knudsen, N. J. (2007). Integrating EMDR and Bowen Theory in treating chronic relationship dysfunction. In F. Shaprio, F. W. Kaslow, & L. Maxfield (Eds.), Handbook of EMDR and family therapy processes (pp.169-186). Hoboken,. xxxiii, 470 pp. Language: English Format: Book Section Abstract: Keywords: Adaptive Information Processing Model AIP Bowen Theory Chronic Relationship Dysfunction Cognitive Processes Family Systems Theory Interpersonal Relationships Models 222. Knudsen, N. J., & LaForte, J. (2000, September). Towards an accelerated differentiation of self: EMDR and Bowen theory. Presentatiom at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Toronto, Ontario Canada. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Bowen Theory Theory of Family Systems 223. Koempel, G. (2012, April). EMDR et psycho-dynamique: Une belle entente! Deux langages pour un traitement intégré et efficace [EMDR and psychodynamic: A great deal! Two languages for an integrated and efficient treatment]. Presentation at the annual meeting of EMDR Canada, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Language: French Format: Conference Abstract: 224. Koppel, H. (2002, February). High-speed therapy. CPJ: Counselling & Psychotherapy Journal, 13(1), 20-21 . Language: English Format: Magazine Abstract: 225. Kristal, B. (2012, April). Reportage in therapie - Eindelijk valt alles op zijn plaats [Reporting in therapy - Finally falling everything is in its place]. Markant, 14-16. Language: Dutch Format: Magazine Abstract: 226. Kuhn, G. (2008). 采用EMDR技术对消极表现经历的情绪再加工 [Emotional reprocessing of negative performance using the EMDR technique]. 天津体育学院学报 第03期 [Journal of Tianjin University of Sport, 155(3)] . Language: Chinese Format: Journal Abstract: Keywords: Emotional Reprocessing Negative Performance Practice Theory 227. Lagerkvist, S. (2009, January 7). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing, EMDR. ASP Bladet, 1-4. Language: Swedish Format: Newsletter Abstract: 228. Laliotis, D. (2008, Mai). Utiliser l’EMDR comme psychothérapie contemporaine [Using EMDR as a contemporary psychotherapy]. Présentation à la Conférence EMDR Canada, Montréal, Québec, Canada. Language: French Format: Conference Abstract: 229. Laliotis, D. (2010, March). Beyond trauma: Part I and II - EMDR as a broad-based psychotherapy. Presentation at the Psychotherapy Networker Symposium, Washington, DC. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: 230. Laliotis, D. (2011, March). Changing the narrative: Part 1 & part 2 - The psychotherhapy of EMDR. Presentation at the Psychotherapy Networker Symposium, Washington, DC. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: 231. Laliotis, D. (2009, March). Dreaming the future: Part 1 & Part 2 - Creating new possibilities with EMDR. Presentation at the Psychotherapy Networker Symposium, Washington, DC. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: 232. Laliotis, D. (2008, December). Beyond trauma: EMDR for everyday issues. Presentation at the National Institute for the Clinical Application of Behavioral Medicine Annual Conference, Hilton Head, SC. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: 233. Lamprecht, F. (2006). Praxisbuch EMDR: Modifizierungen für spezielle anwendungsgebiete [Practice book EMDR: Modifications for special applications]. Stuttgart, Germany: Klett-Cotta. Language: German Format: Book Abstract: 234. Lamprecht, F. (2000). Praxis der traumatherapie: Was kann EMDR leisten? (mit Therapieführer) [Practice of trauma therapy: What can EMDR?]. Stuttgart: Pfeiffer bei Klett-Cotta. Language: German Format: Book Abstract: 235. Lamprecht, F. (2002, May). Current scientific status of the EMDR-method. Keynote presented at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Frankfurt, Germany. Language: English Format: Conference Keywords: Keynote Practice Theory 236. Lange, A. (2002). EMDR: Reactie op reactie [EMDR: Response to comment]. DTH - Kwartaalschrift voor Directieve Therapie en Hypnose, 22(1), 86-87. Language: Dutch Format: Journal Abstract: Keywords: Letter Practice Theory 237. Lawson, C. A. (2004). Treating the borderline mother: Integrating EMDR with a family systems perspective. In M. M. McFarlane (Ed.), Family treatment of personality disorders: Advances in clinical practice (pp. 305-334). New York: Haworth Clinical Practice Press. Language: English Format: Book Section Abstract: Keywords: Borderline Personality Disorder Bowen's Family Systems Theory Family Therapy Mothers Treatment Model 238. Leeds, A. (2008, September). Adaptive information processing, attachment theory and EMDR case conceptualization. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Phoenix, AZ. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: AIP Attachment Theory Case Conceptualization 239. Leeds, A. (2010, June). AIP, attachment theory and EMDR case conceptualization. Preconference presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Hamburg, Germany. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Adaptive Information Processing AIP Attachment Theory Case Conceptualization 240. Leeds, A. (2009, June). Attachment theory and case formulation in the EMDR approach to psychotherapy. Preconference workshop of the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Language: English Format: Conference Keywords: Attachment Disorders Attachment Theory Case Formulation 241. Leeds, A. M. (2009, August). AIP, attachment theory and EMDR Case conceptualization. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Atlanta, GA. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Adaptive Information Processing AIP Attachment Theory 242. Leeds, A. M. (2012, November). Guía de protocolos estándar de EMDR para terapeutas, supervisores y consultores [A guide to the standard EMDR protocols for clinicians, supervisors, and consultants]. Bilbao ESPAÑA: Desclée De Brouwer. Language: Spanish Format: Book Abstract: Keywords: Prtactice Protocols Theory 243. Legg, E., O'Halloran, M. S., & Oyer, L. (2012, October). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing in conjoint couples therapy: A grounded theory study. Poster presented at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Arlington, VA. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Conjoint Couples Therapy Poster 244. Lescano, R. (2005). Trauma y EMDR: Un nuevo abordaje terapéutico [Trauma and EMDR: A new therapeutic approach]. Buenos Aires: EMDRIA Latinoamerica. Language: Spanish Format: Book Abstract: 245. Lipke, H. (2001). EMDR und andere ansätze der psychotherapie - Ein integratives modell: Theoretische und klinische empfehlungen mit schwerpunkt auf traumatischem stress [EMDR and other approaches of the psychotherapy - An inclusive model: Theoretical and clinical recommendations focusing on traumatischem stress]. Paderborn: Junfermann. Language: German Format: Book Abstract: 246. Litt, B. (2007, September). The marriage of EMDR and ego state theory in couples therapy. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Dallas, TX. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Couples Therapy Ego State Therapy 247. Litt, B. (2009, August). Node isolation theory: The eye-zone differential technique. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Atlanta, GA. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Eye-Zone Differential Technique Node Isolation Theory 248. Litt, B. (2008, September). The marriage of EMDR and ego state theory in couples therapy - Power tips. Author. Language: English Format: Other Abstract: Keywords: Couples Therapy Ego State Therapy Power Tips 249. Litt, B. K. (2005, September). The marriage of EMDR and ego state theory in couples therapy. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Seattle, WA. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Couples Therapy Ego State Therapy Integenerational Pathogegenesis of Ego Fragmentation 250. Litt, B. K. (2004, September). The marriage of EMDR and ego state theory in couples therapy. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Montreal, Quebec Canada. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Couples Therapy Ego State Therapy 251. Litt, B. K. (2006, September). The marriage of EMDR and ego state theory in couples therapy. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Philadelphia, PA. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Couples Therapy Ego State Therapy 252. Lo Iacono, S. (2008, Novembre). Stato di coscienza e paradigma: Un confronto tra 2 descrizioni sistemiche dei processi di cambiamento osservati in una psicoterapia integrate con EMDR [State of consciousness and paradigm: A comparison between 2 descriptions - Systemic change processes observed in psychotherapy integrated with EMDR]. Poster presentato al Applicazioni Cliniche dell'EMDR Congresso Nazionale, Milano, Italia. Language: Italian Format: Conference Abstract: 253. Lui, L. (1996, July/August). Hand waving? An unconventional for post-traumatic stress is put to the test. The Sciences, 36(4), 13. Language: English Format: Other Abstract: 254. Luo Min (2002). EMDR Therapy. International Chinese Neuropsychiatry Medicine Journal, 3, 195-196. Language: Chinese Format: Journal 255. Lushin, P. (2000). The pychotherapeutic meaning of EMDR. Zhurnal Practicheskogo Psihologa [Journal of Practising Psychologist], 6, 85-90. Language: English Format: Journal Abstract: 256. MacCulloch, M. J. (1999). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 5, 120-125. doi:10.1192/apt.5.2.120. Language: English Format: Journal Abstract: 257. MacCulloch, M. L. (2002, May). On the nature of EMDR: What makes it work?. Keynote presented at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Frankfurt, Germany. Language: English Format: Conference Keywords: Keynote Practice Theory 258. Macready, N. (2001, April). Eye movement therapy soothes trauma victims. Clinical Psychiatry News, 29(4), 44-45. Language: English Format: Magazine Abstract: 259. Maiberger, B. (2009). EMDR essentials: A guide for clients and therapists. New York: W. W. Norton. Language: English Format: Book Abstract: 260. Maldonado, I., & Villamarín, G. (2010, Octubre/Noviembre). Introducción al EMDR [Introduction to EMDR]. Presentación en el II Congreso Iberoamericano de EMDR y Psicotrauma, Quito, Ecuador. Language: Spanish Format: Conference 261. Manfield, P., & Snyker, E. (2002, June). Don’t go with that!. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, San Diego, CA. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: 262. Marich, J. (2011). EMDR made simple: 4 approaches to using EMDR with every client. Eau Claire, WI: Premier Publishing & Media . Language: English Format: Book Abstract: 263. Marich, J. (2012, April). Beyond client, clinician and method: Enhancing empathy in the practice of EMDR/Au delà du client, du clinicien et de la méthode : favoriser l'empathie dans la pratique de l'EMDR
. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR Canada, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: 264. Markowitz, L. (1992, September-October). Easing trauma. Family Therapy Networker, 16(5), 10-11. Language: English Format: Magazine Abstract: 265. Martin, A. J. (2004, Winter). EMDR in the treatment of PTSD: A restrospective of a patient and therapist. Stress Points, Newsletter for the Australasian Society for Traumatic Stress Studies, 15-16. Language: English Format: Newsletter Abstract: 266. Martin, N. (2001, July). Research in brief: Eye remember it well: Eye movements affect the vividness of your emotional memories. The Psychologist, 14(7), 376. Language: English Format: Magazine Abstract: 267. Maxfield, L. (2007). Integrative treatment of intrafamilial child sexual abuse. In F. Shaprio, F. W. Kaslow, & L. Maxfield (Eds.), Handbook of EMDR and family therapy processes (pp. 344-364). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons Inc. Language: English Format: Book Section Abstract: Keywords: Childhood Sexual Abuse Family Systems Theory Family Systems Therapy Family Therapy Integrative Psychotherapy Integrative Treatment Sexual Abuse 268. May, R. (2005). How do we know what works?. Journal of College Student Psychotherapy, 19(3), 69-73. doi:10.1300/J035v19n03_07. Language: English Format: Journal Abstract: Keywords: Brief Therapy College Students Comment Evaluation Letter Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Psychotherapeutic Techniques PTSD Outcomes Research Reply Theory Technique 269. Mazorati, C., & Bonardi, A. (2008, Novembre). Dal DSM IV all’EMDR: Dalla diagnosi psichiatrica alla relazione di aiuto: riflessioni e ipotesi di integrazione [From DSM IV to EMDR: From diagnosis to report psychiatric help: Ideas and assumptions of integration]. Poster presentato al Applicazioni Cliniche dell'EMDR Congresso Nazionale, Milano, Italia. Language: Italian Format: Conference Abstract: 270. McDonnell, F. (2006). EMDR: The breakthrough therapy. Body and Soul Magazine. Language: English Format: Magazine Abstract: 271. Melbeck, H. H. (2003, March). Was ist EMDR? [What is EMDR?]. EMDR Vortragstext. Language: German Format: Other 272. Mendez Carrillo, F. M., Quiles Sebastian, M. J., & Ortigosa, J. M. (2002). Desensibilización por movimiento de ojos y reprocesamiento: Una década después [Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing: A decade later]. Psiquis: Revista de Psiquiatria, Psicologia Medica y Psicosomatica, 23(1), 39-47. Language: Spanish Format: Journal Abstract: 273. Menon, S. B., & Jayan, C. (2010, July/December). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing: A conceptual framework. Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine, 32(2), 136-140. doi:10.4103/0253-7176.78512. Language: English Format: Journal Abstract: 274. Mikulka, C. (2011). Psychological trauma, healing and EMDR. Peace in the heart and home (pp. 51-82). Newton, NJ: Kittacanoe Press. Language: English Format: Book Section 275. Miller, R. (2005). The feeling-state theory of compulsions and cravings and decreasing compulsions and cravings using an eye movement protocol. Pacifica Graduate Institute, Carpinteria, CA. AAT 3166384. Language: English Format: Dissertation/Thesis Abstract: Keywords: Compulsions Craving Empirical Study Eye Movements Pathological Gambling 276. Miller, R. (2010, September). The feeling-state theory of impulse-control disorders and the impulse-control disorder protocol. Traumatology, 16(3), 2-10. doi:10.1177/1534765610365912. Language: English Format: Journal Abstract: Keywords: Compulsion Gambling Impulse-Control Disorders Sexual Addiction 277. Miller, R. (2011, August). Breaking impulse-control disorders: A new theory and protocol for compulsions. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Orange County, CA. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Feeling-State Theory Impulse-Control Disorders 278. Miller, R. (2011). The feeling-state theory of behavioral and substance addictions and the feeling-state addiction protocol. Author. Language: English Format: Other Abstract: Abstract: Keywords: AddictionsFeeling-State Addiction Protocol Feeling-State Theory FSAP FST 279. Miller, R. (2011). The feeling-state theory of behavioral and substance addictions and the feeling-state addiction protocol. Author. Language: English Format: Other Abstract: The Feeling-State Theory of Behavioral and Substance Addictions postulates that addiction (both behavioral and substance) are created when positive feelings become rigidly linked with specific objects or behavior. This linkage between feeling and behavior is called a feeling-state. When the feeling-state is triggered, the entire psycho-physiological pattern is activated. The activation of the pattern then triggers the out-of-control behavior. Keywords: Addictions Feeling-State Theory of Behavioral and Substance Addictions 280. Miller, R. (2013, May). The feeling-state theory and the feeling-state addiction protocol. Presentation at the annual EMDR Canada Conference, Banff, Alberta CAN. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Addictions Feeling-State Theory 281. Miller, R. (2013, May). The feeling-state theory and the feeling-state addiction protocol. Presentaton at the annual EMDR Canada Conference, Banff, Alberta CAN. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Addictions Feeling-State Theory 282. Mills, S. (1998). Worst case scenarios: Client fantasies during and after traumatic experiences using EMDR therapy. Trauma Response, 32. Language: English Format: Magazine Abstract: Keywords: Fantasies Practice Theory 283. Molero-Zafra, M., & Pérez-Marín, M. (2009, June). Adopción: Un protocolo basado en EMDR, terapia familiar narrativa y la tería del apego [Adoption: a protocol base on EMDR, narrativ family therapy and the theory of attachment]. Mosaico, 42, 20-27. Language: Spanish Format: Magazine Abstract: Keywords: Adoption Attachment Family Narrative Therapy 284. Molero-Zafra, M., & Perez-Marin, M. (2011, Julio). Adopcion: Un protocolo basado en EMDR, terapia familiar narrativa y la teoria del apego [Adoption: A protocol based on EMDR, family therapy, narrative and attachment theory]. En Aplicación de EMDR en el tratamiento de distintos trastornos (Francisca García Guerrero, Coordinadora). Simposio realizado en el IX Congreso Nacional de Psicología Clínica, San Sebastián, España
. Language: Spanish Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Adoption Attachment theory Family Therapy Narrative Theory Symposium 285. Monaco, A., Evans, D., & Maccio, E. M. (2000, October). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing EMDR. Presentation at the Child & Family Services of Western New York, Buffalo, NY. Language: English Format: Conference 286. Moore, R. (2001). EMDR offers hope – an effective treatment for trauma. Massachusetts Office for Victim Assistance, Victim Impact, 2(1), 5. Language: English Format: Newsletter Abstract: 287. Morgan, S. (2006, April). EMDR comes of age. Therapy Today, 17(3), 35-37. Language: English Format: Magazine Abstract: 288. Morgan, S. (2008, October 17). EMDR: Unlocking and unblocking the ties that bind us. Presentation at the BACP annual conference, Telford, UK. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: 289. Muller-Paiser, V. (2008, December). Letting go of fear, learn how eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR). Dressage Today, 22-23. Language: English Format: Magazine 290. Muntter, A. (2002, July/August). EMDR: Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing - Strange name for a powerful psychotherapeutic intervention. M. D. News, West Michigan. Language: English Format: Newspaper Abstract: 291. Naccarato, C. (2008). The experience of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing as a therapeutic approach in healing trauma. University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL. AAT 3306738. Language: English Format: Dissertation/Thesis Abstract: Keywords: Empirical Study Grounded Theory Quantitative Study Therapeutic Processes Trauma 292. Nanninga, R. (2004, March). Een Doorn in het oog - Het omstreden succes van EMDR [An eyesore: The controversial success of EMDR]. Skepter, 17(1), 1-12. Language: Dutch Format: Magazine Abstract: 293. Nathanson, D., & Leeds, A. (1998, July). Reprocessing affect: A conversation on convergence in EMDR and affect theory. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Baltimore, MD. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Affect Theory Script Theory 294. Neunuebel, C. L. (2010, July). Making EMDR user friendly for Asians. Presentation at the 1st EMDR Asia Conference, Bali, Indonesia. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Asians Practice Theory 295. Nijenhuis, E. (2004, June). Structural dissociation of the personality: Phenomena, theory, and psychobiological research. Plenary presented at the EMDR Europe Association annual meeting, Stockholm, Sweden . Language: English Format: Conference Keywords: Plenary Research Structural Dissociation 296. Nijenhuis, E.R.S. (2004, June). Structural dissociation of the personality: Phenomena, theory, and psychobiological research.
Keynote. Keynote presented at the EMDR Europe Association Conference, Stockholm, Sweden. Language: English Format: Conference Keywords: Keynote 297. Nogueira, R. L. (2012, Novembro). Movimentos oculares e a teoria da memória de trabalho: Implicações clínicas [Eye movements and the theory of working memory: Clinical implications]. In EMDR e memórias. Apresentação no II Congresso Brasileiro de EMDR, Brasília, Brasil. Language: Portuguese Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Eye movements Clinical Implications Theory of Working Memory 298. Nommensen, E. A. P. (1997). Vluchtelingen met PTSS-diagnose: PMT & EMDR de oplossing? [Processing of shocking events in eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR)]. Amsterdam: Vrije Universiteit. Language: Dutch Format: Dissertation/Thesis 299. O'Malley, A. (2010, March). The watch wait and wonder. Presentation at the 8th EMDR Association UK & Ireland Annual Conference & AGM, Dublin, Ireland
. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: 300. O'Neil, J. A. (2006). En réponse au Dr. Gagnon [In response to Dr. Gagnon]. Santé Mentale au Québec, 31(2), 269-271. Language: French Format: Magazine Abstract: 301. Omaha, J. (2004, June). EMDR and affect centered therapy. Presentation at the EMDR Europe Association annual meeting, Stockholm, Sweden . Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Affect Centered Therapy Affect Theory 302. Onofri, A. (2010). Pensare la mente del padre. Psicoterapia Cognitiva orientata dalla teoria dell’attaccamento e approccio EMDR: Un caso clinico disturbo ossessivo compulsivo [Thinking about the mind of the father. Cognitive Theory guided by attachment and EMDR approach: A clinical case of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder]. In L. Onnis (a cura di), Legami che creano, legami che curano. Attaccamento: una teoria ponte per la psicoterapia, (pp. ). Bollati Boringhieri, Torino, Italy. Language: Italian Format: Book Section Keywords: Case Report Obsessive Compulsive Behavior OCD 303. Onofri, A., & Hummel, H. (2003, June). Complex trauma and attachment. Symposium conducted at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Rome, Italy. Language: English Format: Conference Keywords: Attachment Theory Complex PTSD Symposium 304. Oppermann-Schmid, F. (2010, Oktober). Effektivität der behandlung mit EMDR bei traumafolgestörungen in der
allgemeinarztpraxis [Effectiveness of treatment with EMDR for trauma related disorders in the
general practice]. EMDRIA Deutschland e.V.Rundbrief, 21, 24-25. Language: German Format: Newsletter Abstract: Keywords: General Practice Practice Theory Trauma 305. Oren, U. (2002, November). EMDR. פסיכואקטואליה(Psychoactualia). Language: Hebrew Format: Journal Abstract: 306. Parnell, L. (2008). A therapist's guide to EMDR tools and techniques for successful treatment. Princeton, NJ: Recording for Blind & Dyslexic. Language: English Format: Audio Abstract: 307. Parnell, L. (2009, December). EMDR: A trauma therapy power-tool. Presentation at the 21st International Psychology of Health, Immunity & Disease Conference, Hilton Head, SC. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: 308. Parnell, L. (2009, October). EMDR: A trauma therapy power-tool. Presentation at the NICABM (National Institute for the Clinical Application of Behavioral Medicine) Conference, Hilton Head, SC. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: 309. Pasternak, J. (2006). Teoretyczne podstawy terapii odwrazliwienia za pomoca ruchow oczu [Theoretical basis of therapy
desensitization using eye movements]. Studia z Psychologii w KUL [Study of psychology at the Catholic University of Lubin], 13, 217-232. Language: Polish Format: Journal Abstract: 310. Pasternak, J., Radochonski, M., & Perenc L. (1999). Terapia zaburzen stresowych pourazowych metoda EMDR [Eye movement desensitization and
reprocessing]. Przeglad Naukowy Instytutu Wychowania Fizycznego i Zdrowotnego WSP w Rzeszowie [Preview the Scientific Institute of Physical Education and Health WSP Rzeszów], III(3-4), 101-104.
. Language: Polish Format: Journal 311. Paterson, M. (2001, May). Interactive cognitive sub-systems as a theoretical basis for EMDR. Presentation at the EMDR Europe Association annual meeting, London, UK. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Theory 312. Paterson, M., Richman, S., Mitchell, R., & Piper, K. (2011, March). EMDR masters class – Panel of EMDR Europe trainers & consultants. In EMDR question time. Symposium conducted at the annual meeting of the EMDR Association of UK & Ireland, Bristol. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Practice Symposium Theory 313. Paulsen Inobe, S. (2000). EMDR. In R. Corsini, (Ed) Handbook of Innovative Psychotherapies, (2nd Ed) New York: John Wiley & Sons. Language: English Format: Book Section 314. Paulsen, S. L. (1993, October). EMDR: An introduction and conceptualization within BASK theory of dissociation. Presentation at the 10th annual meeting of the International Society for the Study of Dissociation, Chicago, IL. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Bask Theory Dissociation Dissociative States MPD Multiple Personality Disorder 315. Paulsen, S. L. (1994). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing. Symposium conducted (S. L Paulsen, Chair) at the annual meeting of the Hawaii Psychological Association, Honolulu, HI. Language: English Format: Conference Keywords: Practice Symposium Theory 316. Paulsen, S. L. (1993). EMDR. In R. Corsini (Ed.), Encyclopedia of psychology, 2nd Ed. New York: Wiley & Sons. Language: English Format: Book Section Abstract: 317. Paulsen, S. L. (1992). EMDR. Presentation at the annual meeting of the Hawaii Psychological Association, Honolulu, HI. Language: English Format: Conference 318. Paulsen, S. L. (1995). EMDR: A short term treatment. Presentation at the IV Annual MEDICOT, European Conference on Traumatic Stress, Paris, France. Language: English Format: Conference 319. Paulsen, S. L. (1995). What EMDR means to psychologists as therapists and as clients. Presentation at the annual meeting of the Minnesota Psychological Association, Brainerd, MN. Language: English Format: Conference 320. Paulsen, S. L., & Golston, J. (2005, September). Taming the storm: 43 secrets to successful stabilization. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR Interational Association, Seattle, WA. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Affect Dysregulation Bridging Theory Stabilization 321. Pek, A., & Leahy, C. (2008, September). Genezen door EMDR [Healed by EMDR]. Psychologie Magazine, 30-33. Language: Dutch Format: Magazine Abstract: 322. Perkins, B., & Rouanzoin, C. C. (2002, June). EMDR: Clarifying points of confusion and providing information. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, San Diego, CA. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: 323. Philips, S. (2000, July 26). The eyes have it. New York, NY: Dateline NBC, NBC News. Language: English Format: Video Abstract: 324. Picciano, L. (2009, Fall). Alumni incorporate EMDR into psychodynamic treatment. GSAPP Alumni Newsletter, 10(2), 1,4. Language: English Format: Newsletter Abstract: 325. Plassmann, R. (2005, August). Die entwicklung der modernen traumatherapie [The development of modern trauma therapy]. Psychotherapeutisches Zentrum, Bad Mergentheim. Language: German Format: Other 326. Porges, S. (2012, October). The polyvagal theory: A biobehavioral deconstruction of trauma-related experiences, vulnerabilities, resilience and treatment. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Arlington, VA. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Polyvagal Theory 327. Preston, J. (2000, September). EMDR as an approach to systems work. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Toronto, Ontario Canada. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Couple Therapy Family Therapy Safety Issues Systems Theory Targeting 328. Ralaus, D. (2006). Slovenský inštitút pre psychotraumatológiu a EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) [Slovak Institute of psychotraumatology and EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing)]. Psychiatria, 13(3-4), 260. Language: Slovak Format: Journal Keywords: Practice Psychotraumatology Theory 329. Ralaus, D. (2006). Metodika psychoterapie - Spracovavanie traumatickych zazitkov pomocou ocnych pohybov - EMDR: Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing [Methodology for psychotherapy - Processing of traumatic experiences with eye movements - EMDR Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing]. Psychiatria, 13(3-4), 167-176. Language: Slovak Format: Journal Abstract: Keywords: Practice Psychotraumatology Psychotherapt Theory Trauma 330. Ramírez, S. G. U. (2010, Octubre/Noviembre). “Regresando a la vida: El poder sanador del EMDR” ["Back to life: The healing power of EMDR"]. Presentación en el II Congreso Iberoamericano de EMDR y Psicotrauma, Quito, Ecuador
. Language: Spanish Format: Conference 331. Ramos, A. F. A. (2010, Fevereiro). É preciso saber viver [You have to learn to live]. Revista Wimoveis, 34(4), 52. Language: Galician Format: Magazine 332. Ranck, C. (2005, September). What the bleep to we know?: Examining EMDR with quantum/holographic theory. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Seattle, WA. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Quantum Theory Holographic Theory 333. Ranck, C. (2006, September). What the bleep do we know?: Examining EMDR with quantum/holographic theory. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Philadelphia, PA. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Holographic Theory Quantum Theory 334. Ranck, C. (2010, September/October). Quantum EMDR: Examining EMDR with quantum/holographic theory. Presentation at the annual meeting of EMDR International Association, Minneapolis, MN. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Quantum/Holographic Theory 335. Reddermann, L. (2002, May). Using resources effectively - A new view on EMDR phase 2. Keynote presented at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Frankfurt, Germany. Language: English Format: Conference 336. Richman, S., Paterson, M., Mitchell, R., & Piper, K.
(2010, March). EMDR ‘question time’ with a panel of EMDR experts. Presentation at the 8th EMDR Association UK & Ireland Annual Conference & AGM, Dublin, Ireland. Language: English Format: Conference 337. Rijken, T. A. (2012). De werkzaamheid van eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR): Ondersteuning voor een afleidingstheorie [The efficacy of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR): Support for a theoretical derivation]. Universiteit Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands. Language: Dutch Format: Dissertation/Thesis Abstract: Keywords: Theory Derivation Working Memory Theory 338. Roberson, M. (2004, November). Psychotherapy for trauma: A three part holistic approach. Bountiful Health. Language: English Format: Magazine Abstract: Keywords: Holistic Approach Practice Theory 339. Rogers, S. (2006, December). Drifting away from EMDR. EMDRIA Newsletter, 11(4), 7-8. Language: English Format: Newsletter Abstract: Keywords: Cautions Practice Theory 340. Rooijmans, J., Rosenkamp, N. H. G., Vernholt, P., & Visscher, R. A. (2012). The effect of eye movements on craving, pleasantness and vividness in smokers. Social Cosmos, 3(2), 200-214. Language: English Format: Journal Abstract: Keywords: Craving EI-Theory Eye Movement Smoking 341. Roques, J. (2004). EMDR: Une révolution thérapeutique [EMDR: A revolutionary therapy]. Paris: Desclee de Brouwer. Language: French Format: Book Abstract: 342. Roques, J. (2007). Guérir avec l 'EMDR: Traitement, théorie, témoignages [Healing with EMDR: Treatment, theory, evidence]. Paris: Seuil. Language: French Format: Book Abstract: 343. Roques, J. (2009). L'EMDR [EMDR]. Paris: InterEditions. Language: French Format: Book Abstract: 344. Roques, J. (21012). L'EMDR. Paris: InterEditions. Language: French Format: Book 345. Roques, J. & Serrat Crespo, M. (2009). Curar con el EMDR: Teoría y práctica [Healing with EMDR: Theory and Practice]. Barcelona: Kairós. Language: Spanish Format: Book 346. Rosen, G. M., McNally, R. J., & Lilienfeld, S. O. (1999, September 22). Eye movement magic: Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing a decade later. The Skeptic, 7(4), 66-69. Language: English Format: Magazine Abstract: Keywords: Practice Skepticism Theory 347. Rosental, V. (2008, Diciembre 16). El método de EMDR: Un cambio de paradigma [The method of EMDR: A paradigm shift]. DePsicoterapias S.R.L. Retrieved from http://www.depsicoterapias.com/articulo.asp?IdArticulo=454 om 1/4/2009. Language: Spanish Format: Other Abstract: Keywords: Practice, Theory 348. Rosenthal, H. 2006. Therapy's best: Practical advice and gems of wisdom from twenty accomplished counselors and therapists. Binghamton, NY, London: Haworth Reference. Language: English Format: Book Abstract: Keywords: Francine Shapiro Interview Practice Theory 349. Rost, C. (2008). Ressourcenarbeit mit EMDR, bewährte techniken im uberblick [Resources working with EMDR. Proven techniques at a glance: From survival to life]. (Hsrg) Paderborn: Junfermann. Language: German Format: Book Abstract: 350. Rost, C. (2002, May/June). Does a successful EMDR treatment have a positive effect?. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Frankfurt, Germany. Language: English Format: Conference 351. Rost, C. (2008). Position der macht [Position of power]. In C. Rost (Hsrg.) Ressourcenarbeit mit EMDR, bewährte techniken im uberblick [Resources working with EMDR. Proven techniques at a glance: From survival to life] (pp. 31-38). Paderborn: Junfermann. Language: German Format: Book Section 352. Rothbaum, B. (1992). How does EMDR work?. the Behavior Therapist, 15, 34 & 46. Language: English Format: Newsletter Abstract: 353. Rothschild, B. (2003, May). Beyond the model: Creating techniques from theory. Psychotherapy in Australia, 9(3), 36-40. Language: English Format: Journal Abstract: Keywords: Theory 354. Rougemont-Buecking, A. (2006). Prendre un nouveau cap sur l’océan. EMDR et patients chroniques — quand patient et
thérapeute deviennent acteurs [A new course on the ocean. EMDR and chronic patients - when patient and therapist become involved]. Santé mentale au Québec, 31(2), 277-279. Language: French Format: Magazine Abstract: 355. Royle, L., & Kerr, C. (2010). Integrating EMDR into your practice. New York: Springer Publishing. Language: English Format: Book Abstract: The book offers practical guidance and strategies to avoid the common pitfalls of EMDR practice through the 8-phase protocol. Chapters will include Frequently Asked Questions about subjects, such as confidence and other 'horror stories' that are often heard by EMDR therapists. The text proposes to guide those therapists into a safer way of working while encouraging them to access accredited training and supervision for their practice. The scope of the book is limited to EMDR practice with adults. It includes case studies that illustrate common pitfalls and strategies for preventing them. There are FAQ's and 'Whatever you do, don't do this' provided for each stage. Narratives from EMDR clients offer insight for the practitioner. 356. Sacco, G. (2006). Integrazioni ed eclettismo in psicoterapia - Psicoterapia: Integrazione, condivisione? - Alcune riflessioni preliminari [Integration and eclecticism in psychotherapy - Psychotherapy: Integration, sharing? - Some preliminary thoughts]. In M. Balbo (a cura). EMDR: Uno strumento di dialogo fra le psicoterapie [EMDR: A tool for dialogue among the psychotherapies] 1e edizione, (pp. 1-11) Milano: McGraw-Hill.. Language: Italian Format: Book Section 357. Sachsse, U. (2011, June). Sightseeing in Vienna: A walk from Sigmund Freud to Francine Shapiro. Keynote presented at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Vienna, Austria. Language: English Format: Conference Keywords: History Keynote Plenary Practice Theory 358. Sack, M. (2006). Aktuelle befunde zu wirkfaktoren der EMDR-behandlung [Recent findings on effective factors of EMDR treatment]. Sack Website. Language: German Format: Other Abstract: 359. Sack, M. (2009). Aktuelle befunde zu wirkfaktoren der EMDR-behandlung [Recent findings on effective factors of EMDR treatment]. In R. Plassmann (Hg.), Im eigenen rhythmus, die EMDR-behandlung von essstörungen, bindungsstörungen, allergien, schmerz, angststörungen, tinnitus und süchten (pp. 137-142). Giessen, Germany: Psychosozial-Verlag. Language: German Format: Book Section 360. Salkovskis, P. (2002, February). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing is not better than exposure therapies for anxiety of trauma. Evidence-Based Mental Health, 5(1), 13. doi:10.1136/ebmh.5.1.13. Language: English Format: Journal Abstract: Keywords: Practice Theory Treatment Effectiveness 361. Samit, M. L. (2003, May). Transportable EMDR. Poster presented at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Rome, Italy. Language: English Format: Conference Keywords: Poster Practice Theory 362. Saverio, L. I. (2008, June). State of consciousness & paradigm: A comparison between two descriptions of the
processes of change observed in a psychotherapy integrated with EMDR and some contributions
on a unified theory of psychotherapy. Poster presented at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Conference, London, England UK. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Poster Unified Theory of Psychotherapy 363. Scaer, R. (2006, September). Dissociation theory and the healing of trauma. Plenary at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Philadelphia, PA. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Dissociation Plenary 364. Scarf, M. (2004). Secrets, lies, betrayals: How the body holds secrets of a life and how to unlock them. 1st ed. New York: Random House. Language: English Format: Book Abstract: 365. Scheiner, Z. (2002). When to seek EMDR treatment. EMDRNews.com. Language: English Format: Newsletter Abstract: 366. Schlesinger, M. (2002, November). Benefits and hazards of introducing EMDR in later stages of therapy. Presentation at the annual meeting of the International Society for the Study of Dissociation Fall Conference, Baltimore, MD. Language: English Format: Conference 367. Schneider, C. (1999, February). Energy therapies panel with Pat Carrington -
Integrating EMDR with somatic experiencing theory and treatment. Presentation at the Winter Brain Meeting, Plam Springs, CA. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Energy Therapy Pat Carrington Somatic Experiencing Theory 368. Schore, A. (2000, September). The neurobiology of attachment and the origin of self: Implications for theory and clinical practice. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Toronto, Ontario Canada. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Neurobiology 369. Schubbe, O. (2009). "Eye-movement desensitization and reprocessing" (EMDR). In A. Maercker (Ed.), Posttraumatische Belastungsstörungen (3.Auflage) (pp. 285-300). Berlin: Springer. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-88489-7_17. Language: German Format: Book Section 370. Schubert, S., & Lee, C. W. (2009). Adult PTSD and its treatment with EMDR: A review of controversies, evidence, and theoretical knowledge. Journal of EMDR Practice and Research, 3(3), 117-132. doi:10.1891/1933-3196.3.3.117. Language: English Format: Journal Abstract: Keywords: Adult Mechanism of Action Review Posttraumatic Stress Disorder PTSD Theory 371. Sechtig, U.-M. I. (2008). EMDR - Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing. In M. Schulte-Markwort, Methoden der Kinder- und Jugendlichenpsychotherapie: Einführung, 1 Aufl (pp. 153-161) Weinheim ; Basel : Beltz, PVU. Language: German Format: Book Section Keywords: Children Practice Theory 372. Segal, Z. V. (1994). Taking a closer look at EMDR. the Behavior Therapist, 17(7), 153. Language: English Format: Newsletter Abstract: 373. Shani, T., & Oren, U. (2008, April). EMDR theory, clinical examples, research and clinical guidance. Psychoactualia, 33-39. Language: Hebrew Format: Journal 374. Shapiro, E., & Fernandez, I. (2013, June). Early EMDR intervention (EEI): Theory, Practice and research application in a mass disaster. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Geneva, Switzerland. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Early Intervention Theory EEI Mass Disaster 375. Shapiro, F. (1998). Foreword. In P. Manfield (Ed.), Extending EMDR: A casebook of innovative applications (1st ed.) (pp. iii-vi). New York: W. W. Norton. Language: English Format: Book Section Abstract: 376. Shapiro, F. (1991). History and overview. Presentation at the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies Fall Conference, Washington, DC. Language: English Format: Conference Keywords: History Overview Practice Theory 377. Shapiro, F. (2006, September). EMDR update: Theory, research, and practice. Plenary presented at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Philadelphia, PA. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Update 378. Shapiro, F. (1992, Summer). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) in 1992. ASCH News Letter, 32(2), 7-8. Language: English Format: Newsletter 379. Shapiro, F. (1998, April). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR). Audio Digest Psychiatry, 27(7). Language: English Format: Audio Abstract: Keywords: Lecture Practice Theory Transcript 380. Shapiro, F. (2001). Foreword. In S. Silver & S. Rogers Light in the heart of darkness (pp. ix-xi). Chicago: W. W. Norton. Language: English Format: Book Section Abstract: 381. Shapiro, F. (2007). Manuel d’EMDR – Principles, protocols, procédures [Handbook of EMDR: Principles, protocols, procedures]. Paris, France: Dunod-InterEditions. Language: French Format: Book Abstract: 382. Shapiro, F. (2003). EMDR als integrativer psychotherapeutischer ansatz: Experten verschiedenster psychotherapeutischer orientierung erforschen das paradigmenprisma [EMDR as an integrative psychotherapy approach: Experts of diverse orientations explore the paradigm prism]. Paderborn: Junfermannsche. Language: German Format: Book Abstract: 383. Shapiro, F. (2007, September). EMDR update: Theory, research, and practice. Keynote presented at the EMDR International Association annual conference, Dallas, TX. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Adaptive Processing Model AIP Keynote Research 384. Shapiro, F. (2006). New notes on adaptive information processing: Case formulation principles, scripts, and worksheets. Hamden, CT: EMDR Humanitarian Assistance
Programs. Language: English Format: Book 385. Shapiro, F. (2004). Theory: The adaptive information processing model. EMDR Institute, Inc. Language: English Format: Publication Abstract: Keywords: Information Processing Model 386. Shapiro, F. (2009). Desensibilizacion y reprocesamiento por medio de movimiento ocular (EMDR) [Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR)]. Pax Mexico L.C.C.S.A. Language: Spanish Format: Book Abstract: 387. Shapiro, F. (2009, December). Conversation Hour. Presentation at the 6th Evolution of Psychotherapy Conference, Anaheim, CA. Language: English Format: Conference 388. Shapiro, F. (1995). Time to end the EMDR controversy. Disaster and Trauma Currents, 4, 6-11. Language: English Format: Journal 389. Shapiro, F. (1992, July). Eye movement desensitisation and reprocessing: a 'synclectic' view of rapid treatment effects. Presentation at the Fourth World Congress on Behaviour Therapy, Queensland, Australia . Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Anxiety Synclectic Treatment Effects Unifying Theory 390. Shapiro, F. (2008). EMDR: Desensibilización y reprocesamiento por medio de movimiento ocular [EMDR: Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing]. Santa Cruz Atoyac: Pax Mex Editorial. Language: Spanish Format: Book Abstract: 391. Shapiro, F. (2009, June). EMDR: Theory, research and practice. Keynote presented at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
. Language: English Format: Conference Keywords: Keynote Practice Research Theory 392. Shapiro, F. (2009, May). Promising JEMDRA's future. EMDR研究1(1)、6-7 [Japanese Journal of EMDR Research and Practice, 1(1), 6-7]. Language: Japanese Format: Journal Abstract: 393. Shapiro, F. (2010, July). Update of EMDR research, theory, and practice. Keynote presented at the 1st EMDR Asia Conference, Bali, Indonesia. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Keynote Practice Research Theory Update 394. Shapiro, F. (2003). I need to have safe guards in place. In Jeffrey A Kottler & Jon Carlson (Eds.), Bad Therapy: Master Therapists share their worst failures (pp. 75-80). New York, NY: Routlege. Language: English Format: Book Section 395. Shapiro, F. (2005, December). Conversation hour. Presentation at the 5th Evolution of Psychotherapy Conference, Anaheim, CA. Language: English Format: Conference 396. Shapiro, F. (2011, August). EMDR therapy update: Theory, research and practice. Plenary presented at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Orange County, CA. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Adaptive Information Processing AIP Practice Research Theory Update 397. Shapiro, F. (2012, March 2). The evidence on E.M.D.R. The New York Times. Retrieved from http://consults.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/03/02/the-evidence-on-e-m-d-r/ on 3/2/2012. Language: English Format: Other Abstract: Keywords: Blog Practive Theory 398. Shapiro, F. (2012, October). EMDR therapy update: Theory, research and practice. Plenary presented at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Arlington, VA. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Plenary Practice Research Theory Update 399. Shapiro, F. (2012, October). Introduction to EMDR therapy. Presentation at the Pre-Meeting Institute of the 28th Annual Meeting of ISTSS, Los Angeles, CA. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: 400. Shapiro, F. & Forrest, M. S. (2008). EMDR: Una terapia revolucionaria para superar la ansiedad, el estrés y los traumas [EMDR: The breakthrough therapy for overcoming anxiety, stress and trauma]. Barcelona: Kairós. Language: Spanish Format: Book Abstract: 401. Shapiro, F., Levin, C., Dunton, R., & Goldstein, A. (1992, July). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing procedure: A rapid treatement for anxiety and related trauma. Presentation at the Fourth World Congress on Behaviour Therapy, Queesland, Australia. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: 402. Shapiro, F., & Forrest, M. (2002). EMDR in aktion - Die neue kurzeittherapie in der praxis [EMDR: The breakthrough therapy for overcoming anxiety, stress and trauma]. Paderborn, Germany, Junfermann Verlag GmbH & Co. Language: German Format: Book Abstract: 403. Shapiro, F., & Forrest, M. S.. (2005). EMDR: Vernieuwende therapie tegen angst, stress en trauma [EMDR: The breakthrough therapy for overcoming anxiety, stress and trauma]. Antwerpen; Apeldoorn: Garant. 287 pp.. Language: Dutch Format: Book Abstract: 404. Shapiro, F., & Maxfield, L. (2002). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR). In M. Hersen & W. Sledge (Eds.), Encyclopedia of psychotherapy, vol. 1 (pp. 777-785). New York: Elsevier Science. Language: English Format: Book Section Abstract: 405. Shapiro, F., & Sherwel, C. (2004). EMDR (Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing): Desensibilizacion y reprocesamiento por medio de moimiento ocular [EMDR (Eye Movement desensitization and reprocessing): Desensitization and reprocessing of eye movement]. México: Pax México. Language: Spanish Format: Book Abstract: 406. Shapiro, F., Allen, G. J., Cónsole D. A., & Keller, M. W. (1998). EMDR: A closer look. New York: Guilford Press. Language: English Format: Video Abstract: Keywords: Manual Practice Theory Video 407. Shapiro, F., Kaslow, F. W., & Maxfield, L. (2007). Handbook of EMDR and family therapy processes. New York: John Wiley & Sons Inc. Language: English Format: Book Abstract: Keywords: Family Therapy Processes Practice Theory 408. Shapiro, R. (2005). Introduction. In R. Shapiro (Ed.), EMDR solutions: Pathways to healing (pp. 1-7). New York: W. W. Norton. Language: English Format: Book Section Abstract: 409. Sharp, I. R. (2003, August). The role of critical thinking skills in practicing psychologists' theoretical orientation and choice of intervention techniques. Drexel University. Language: English Format: Dissertation/Thesis Abstract: 410. Shellenberger, S. (2007). Use of the genogram with families for assessment and treatment. In F. Shaprio, F. W. Kaslow, & L. Maxfield (Eds.), Handbook of EMDR and family therapy processes (pp. 76-94). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons Inc. Language: English Format: Book Section Abstract: Keywords: Couple Assessment Family Family Assessment Family Systems Theory Family Therapy Genogram Psychotherapeutic Techniques Therapeutic Options 411. Sherman, C. (2004, June). Psychotherapy may offer more benefits for PTSD. Clinical Psychiatry News, 32(6), 20. Language: English Format: Newspaper Abstract: 412. Shrigley, C., & Martin, K. (2013, May). Healing mind and body through structural dissociation theory and EMDR. Presentation at the annual EMDR Canada Conference, Banff, Alberta CAN. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Structural Dissociation Theory 413. Shrigley, C., & Martin, K. (2013, May). Healing mind and body through structural dissociation theory and EMDR. Presentation at the annual EMDR Canada Conference, Banff, Alberta CAN. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Structural Dissociation Theory 414. Sikes, C., & Sikes, V. (2003). A look at EMDR: Technique, research, and use with college students. Journal of College Student Psychotherapy, 18(1), 65-76. doi:10.1300/J035v18n01_06. Language: English Format: Journal Abstract: Keywords: Brief Therapy College Students Literature Outcomes Posttraumatic Stress Disorder PTSD Research Review Technique Theory 415. Sikes, C., & Sikes, V. (2005). A response to May’s commentary on ‘A look at EMDR: Technique, research and use with college students. Journal of College Student Psychotherapy, 19(3), 75-79. doi:10.1300/J035v19n03_08. Language: English Format: Journal Abstract: Keywords: Brief Therapy College Students Comment Letter Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Psychotherapeutic Techniques PTSD Outcomes Reply Research Technique Theory 416. Singer, M. T., & Lalich, J. (1996). Crazy therapies: What are they? Do they work?. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass. Language: English Format: Book Abstract: 417. Smith, S. F. (2000). EMDR - En kontroversiel behandling [EMDR - A controversial treatment]. Psykolog Nyt, 14, 15-19. Language: Danish Format: Magazine Abstract: 418. Smyth, N. J. (1999, April). Breaking the boundaries of “talking cures” for PTSD: Exploring the role of EMDR. Presentation at the annual meeting of the American Orthopsychiatric Association, Washington, DC. Language: English Format: Conference 419. Smyth, N. J. (2004, April 23). Evidence-based and best practice treatment of trauma: An introduction to treatments for individuals. Presentation at University of Buffalo School of Social Work Alumni Day. Language: English Format: Conference 420. Smyth, N. J., & Somit, N. (1997, April). Transcending trauma: EMDR applications in clinical practice. Presentation at the 74th annual meeting of the American Orthopsychiatric Association, Toronto, Ontario Canada. Language: English Format: Conference 421. Smyth, N. J., Rogers, S., & Silver, S. (1998, April). The many faces of EMDR: Clinical applications, research and use in humanitarian assistance efforts. Presentation at the annual meeting of the American Orthopsychiatric Association, Washington, DC. Language: English Format: Conference Keywords: Humanitarian Assistance Practice Research Theory 422. Soderlund, J. (2000, September/October). EMDR: Integrative ingenuity or hypnotic sleight of hand?. New Therapist, 9, 16-17. Language: English Format: Magazine Abstract: Keywords: Interview Practice Theory 423. Solomon, R., & de Jongh, A. (1996, July). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR). Presentation at the World congress of Behavioral and Cognitive Therapies, Copenhagen. Language: English Format: Conference 424. Solvey, P. & Ferrazzano de Solvey, R. C. (2008). EMDR: Avances en teoría y técnica [EMDR: Advances in theory and technical]. (1ra ed.) Series de Terapias de Avan Zada, Vol. 4. Buenos Aires: TdeA Ediciones. Language: Spanish Format: Book Section Abstract: 425. Solvey, P., & Ferrazzano of Solvey, R. C. (2008). Nuevas aportaciones acerca del funcionamiento de EMDR [Further contributions about how EMDR functions]. In P. Solvey & R. C. Ferrazzano de Solvey (Eds.), Terapias de avanzada [Advanced therapies]: Vol. 4, EMDR: avances en teoria y tecnica [EMDR: Advances in theory and technique] (1st ed) (pp. 11-22) Buenos Aires: TdeA Ediciones. Language: Spanish Format: Book Section Abstract: 426. Solvey, P., Ferrazzano de Solvey, R. C., & Lescano, R. (2003, Junio). Consideraciones sobre su funcionamiento y casos clínicos [Considerations on the functioning and clinical cases]. En el método EMDR simposio. Simposio realizado en el III Congreso Internacional de Trauma Psíquico y Estrés Traumático, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Language: Spanish Format: Conference Keywords: Practice Symposium Theory 427. Solvey, P., Solvey, R., & Lescano, R. (2003, Junio). Consideraciones sobre su funcionamiento y casos clinicos [Considerations about its operation and clinical cases]. En el simposio EMDR: Simpsoio realizado en III Congreso Internacional de Trauma Psíquico y Estrés Traumático, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Language: Spanish Format: Conference Keywords: Practice Symposium Theory 428. Sorensen, S. (2007). EMDR. In S. Sorensen, "Itacker müssen nicht abkratzen!"
gelungene selbsttherapie schwerer traumata unter psychoanalyse, EMDR und verhaltenstherapie ["Itacker must (not scratch )!" Successful self-therapy of serious trauma in psychoanalysis, behavioral therapy and EMDR] (s. 172-182) Norderstedt: Books on Demand GmbH . Language: German Format: Book Section 429. Spates, C. R. (2012). Empirically supported psychological treatments: EMDR. In J. G. Beck & D. M. SLoan (Eds.), The Oxford handbook of traumatic stress (pp. 449-462). New York, NY: Oxford University Press. Language: English Format: Book Section Abstract: 430. Spierings, J. (2009). Casus 12 – Ik ben een vergissing: Uitgekotst door de hulpverlening en nu nog een laatste kans [Case 12 – I am a mistake: Puked out by mental health care and still one last chance]. In H. K. Hornsveld & S. Berendsen (Eds.), Casusboek EMDR, 25 voorbeelden uit de praktijk (1st Ed.), (pp. 185-191). Houten: Bohn Stafleu Van Loghum. doi:10.1007/978-90-313-7358-1_19. Language: Dutch Format: Book Section Abstract: 431. Spierings, J. (2013, April). EMDR in de toekomst [EMDR in the future]. Presentatie op het congres EMDR Vereniging EMDR Nederland, Nijmegen, Nederland. Language: Dutch Format: Conference 432. Spinelli, I. (2007). EMDR: Nuevo abordaje en psicoterapia [EMDR: New approach in psychotherapy]. EMDR Iberoamérica Colombia. Language: Spanish Format: Other 433. Spinney, L. (2007, February 3). When words fail us. New Scientist, 2589. Language: English Format: Magazine 434. Spiric, Z, Knezevic, G, Jovic, V., & Opacic, G. (Eds.)
(2004). Tortura u ratu, posledice i rehabilitacija. Jugoslovensko iskustvo [Torture in war: Consequences and rehabilitation of victims – Yugoslav experience]. Beograd: Centar za rehabilitaciju žrtava torture [Belgrade: International Aid Network]. Language: Serbian Format: Book Abstract: 435. Staff (2012, December). EMDR: Técnica ajuda a superar traumas,Tratamento dura em média 15 sessões e ajuda as pessoas traumatizadas a transmutarem o pensamento negativo [EMDR: Technique helps overcome trauma, Treatment lasts an average of 15 sessions and helps traumatized people ransmute negative thinking]. Folha de Londrina Website. Retrieved from http://www.folhaweb.com.br/?id_folha=2-1--3403-20121231 12/31/2012. Language: Portuguese Format: Other Abstract: 436. Staff. (2001, January 24). Well being: A psychological theory called eye movement desensitization and reprocessing. Peoria, IL: Journal Star, All, Feature, C06. Language: English Format: Newspaper Abstract: Keywords: General Overview Peoria 437. Staff. (2007, June). The latest, greatest treatments for PTSD. Carlat Psychiatry Report, 5(6). Retrieved from http://www.thecarlatreport.com/index.asp?page=wp530200711859 12/8/2007. Language: English Format: Newsletter Abstract: 438. Staff. (2009). Getting it right. KCAL, Los Angeles, CA. Language: English Format: Video Abstract: Keywords: News Cast Practice Theory 439. Staff. (2007). De nieuwe hamer van de psychologen [The new hammer of the psychologists]. TBV – Tijdschrift voor Bedrijfs- en Verzekeringsgeneeskunde, 15(10), 469. doi:10.1007/BF03074666. Language: Dutch Format: Journal Abstract: 440. Staff. (2012, July 18). The great accomplishments of Francine Shapiro. News Direct. Retrieved from http://www.newsdx.com/articles/162890-the-great-accomplishments-of-francine-shapiro/ on 7/22/2012. Language: English Format: Other Abstract: Keywords: Francine Shapiro Practice Theory 441. Stewart-Grey, E. (2008, September). EMDR: It is more than eye movement. Poster presented at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Phoenix, AZ. Language: English Format: Conference Keywords: Poster Practice Theory 442. Streeck-Fischer, A. (2005). Traumaexposition bei jugenlichen? Ein fallbeispiel [Trauma exposure with adolescents? A case report]. PTT: Personlichkeitsstorungen Theorie und Therapie, 9(1), 22-29. Language: German Format: Magazine Abstract: 443. Stumm, G., & Pritz, A. (2000). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR). In G. Stumm und A. Pritz, Wörterbuch der Psychotherapie, Zweite, erweiterte Auflage (pp. 189). Wien: Springer. doi:10.1007/978-3-211-99131-2_518. Language: Dutch Format: Book Section 444. Sweet, A. (1992, April). Theoretical convergences. Presentation at the EMDR Network Conference, Sunnyvale, CA. Language: English Format: Conference 445. Sweet, A. (1995, June). Diverse models of understanding EMDR generated material. Presentation at the annual meeting ]of the EMDR Network Conference, Santa Monica, CA. Language: English Format: Conference 446. Sweet, A. (1991, August). Review: Chemtob, C., Roitblat, H. L., Hamada,
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Journal of Anxiety Disorders (2, 253-275). EMDR Network Newsletter, 1(1), 3. Language: English Format: Newsletter Abstract: Keywords: Cognitive Action Theory Posttraumatic Stress Disorder PTSD Review 447. Tanner, L. (2007, August). Eye movement desensitisation and reprocessing (EMDR). The Birth Trauma Association Newsletter, 2-3. Language: English Format: Newsletter Abstract: 448. Taylor, G. (2003). Resolving trauma with EMDR - A client handout. Clinical Psychologist, Perth, Western Australia. Language: English Format: Other 449. Taylor, G., & Lee, C. (1997, August). Eye movement and desenitisation and reprocessing (EMDR): Controversies, complexities and clinical considerations. In psychological aspects of trauma (C. Stephens, Chair). Symposium conducted at the New Zealand Psychological Society Conference, Plamerston North, New Zealand. Language: English Format: Conference Keywords: Practice Symposium Theory 450. Teixeira, R. (2007, Novembro). Introdução ao EMDR 1: Teoria de EMDR [1 Introduction to EMDR: EMDR Theory]. Apresentação no I Congresso Ibero-Americano de EMDR, Brasília, Brasil. Language: Portuguese Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Controlled Stuies EMD Practice Theory 451. Templeton, B. P. (1997, April 13). Eye therapy a new help to trauma victims. Unknown, E3. Language: English Format: Other 452. ten Broeke, E. & de Jongh, A. (2008). Eye movement desensitization and
reprocessing. EMDR na seksueel misbruik. [Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing. EMDR following sexual abuse]. In N. Nicolai (red.), Handboek
psychotherapie na seksueel misbruik. [Handbook psychotherapy following sexual abuse] (2e. herz. dr.) (pp. 183-207). Utrecht: De Tijdstroom. Language: Dutch Format: Book Section Abstract: 453. ten Broeke, E., & de Jongh, A. (2003). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing. In N. Nicolai (Ed.), Handboek psychotherapie na seksueel misbruik, druk 1 (pp. 179-199). Utrecht: De Tijdstroom. Language: Dutch Format: Book Section Abstract: 454. ten Broeke, E., & de Jongh, A. (2005). EMDR bij de behandeling van PTSS: Onderzoek, procedure en theorie [EMDR in the treatment of PTSD: Research, theory and procedure]. In Jaarboek voor Psychiatrie en Psychotherapie, editie 9, 2005-2006, (pp. 133-143). Houten: Bohn, Stafleu, Van Loghum. Language: Dutch Format: Book Section Abstract: Keywords: Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Procedure PTSD Research Theory 455. ten Broeke, E., de Jongh, A., & Oppenheim, H.-J. (2009). Praktijkboek EMDR: Casusconceptualisatie en specifieke patiëntengroepen [EMDR practice book: Conceptualization and specific patient groups]. Amsterdam, Nederland: Pearson Assessment en Informatie. Language: Dutch Format: Book Abstract: Keywords: Text Book Practice Theory 456. Thyer, B. A. (2001, January). Research on social work practice does not benefit from blurry theory: A response to Tomi Gomory. Journal of Social Work Education, 37(1), 51-66 . Language: English Format: Journal Abstract: Keywords: Letter 457. Thyer, B. A. (2001, January). What is the role of theory in research on social work practice?. Journal of Social Work Education, 37(1), 9-25 . Language: English Format: Journal Abstract: Keywords: Research 458. Tinker, R., & Wilson, S. (2005, September). EMDR master series - II. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Seattle, WA. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Attachment Disorder Attachment Theory Children Master Series Resource Development 459. Tofani, L. R. (2007). Complex separation, individuation processes, and anxiety disorders in young adulthood. In F. Shaprio, F. W. Kaslow, & L. Maxfield (Eds.), Handbook of EMDR and family therapy processes (pp. 265-283). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons Inc. Language: English Format: Book Section Abstract: Keywords: Anxiety Disorders Family Relations Family Systems Therapy Family Systems Theory Family Therapy Individuation Integrative Psychotherapy Separation Anxiety Separation Individuation Separation Problems Separation Reactions Structural Family Therapy Young Adulthood 460. Tullis, K. F., Westscott, C. L., & Winton, T. R.
(2003). A theory on the use of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) plus eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) to reduce suicidal thoughts in childhood trauma victims. In K. F. Tullis's (Ed.), The Courage to Live Workbook. Memphis: KFT Press. Language: English Format: Other Abstract: Keywords: CBT Cognitive Behavioral Therapy 461. van den Hout, M. A., & Engelhard, I. M.
(2011, March). Hoe het komt dat EMDR werkt [How it is that EMDR works]. Directieve Therapie, 31(1), 5-23. doi:10.1007/s12433-011-0002-5. Language: Dutch Format: Journal Abstract: 462. van den Houten, M. A. (2010). EMDR, waarom het wel en niet werkt [EMDR, why it works or not]. Presentatie op de jaarlijkse bijeenkomst van De Vereniging voor Gedragstherapie en Cognitieve Therapie (VGCt), Eindhoven, Nederlands
. Language: Dutch Format: Conference Keywords: Mechanisms of Action Practice Theory 463. van der Hart, O., Solomon, R., & Gonzalez, A. (2010, September/October). The theory of structural dissociation as a guide for EMDR treatment of chronically traumatized clients. Presentation at the annual meeting of EMDR International Association, Minneapolis, MN. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Chronic Traumatization Structural Dissociation 464. van der Kolk, B. A. (1994, January). The body keeps the score: Memory and the evolving psychobiology of posttraumatic stress. Harvard Review of Psychiatry, 1(5), 253-265. doi:10.3109/10673229409017088. Language: English Format: Journal Abstract: Keywords: Neurobiology Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Practice PTSD Theory 465. van der Schoot, O. M. (2010, Juli). Oogbewegingen en imaginatie: Een kritische toets van de werkgeheugen theorie bij EMDR [Eye movements and imagination: A critical test of working memory theory in EMDR]. Utrecht, Nederlands: Universiteit Utrecht. Language: Dutch Format: Dissertation/Thesis Abstract: Keywords: Imagination Posttraumatic Stress Disorder PTSD Vividness Working Memory 466. van der Weele, J., & With, A. (2007, June). Stabilization groups with ethnic minority women after domestic violence: Presentation of a model based on structural theory of dissociation, EMDR, intercultural comunication and expressive artwork. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Paris, France. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Artwork Domestic Violence Dissociation Ethnic Intercultural Communication Minority Stabilization Women 467. van Rooijen, M. (2002). Emdr Toveren met ogen - 'Het verwerken van traumas is een langdurige geschiedenis, dus emdr moest oplichterij zijn.' Maar psgchotherapeute Joang Spierings is inmiddels een fervent voorstander geworden van emdr-therapie [Conjure EMDR with eyes - "The process is a lengthy history of trauma, EMDR should therefore be a scam." But psychologist Joang Spierings is now become a staunch supporter of EMDR therapy]. PSY: Tijdschrift over de Geestelijke Gezondheidszorg, 6(12), 26-32. Language: Dutch Format: Magazine Keywords: Joang Spierings Practice Theory 468. Various. (2000, November - December). Dibattito sulla EMDR (Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing) [Debate on EMDR (Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing)]. Avvenuto nelle liste "Psicoterapia" di Psychomedia (PM-PT) e Ipsico. Language: Italian Format: Other Abstract: 469. Vaughan, K. (1992, July). The specificity of symptom change in post-traumatic stress disorder treated with eye movement desensitisation. Presentation at the Fourth World Congress on Behaivour Therapy, Queensland, Australia . Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: 470. Veltman, D. (2007, Apr). Feedback from the E.M.D.R.I.A. Conference. Australiasian Society for Traumatic Stress Studies, WA Chapter Newsletter, 3(2), 3. Language: English Format: Newsletter Abstract: 471. Vilaseca, G. A. (2010, Octubre/Noviembre). ¿Cómo ejercer el rol profesional sin sufrir en el intento? [How to exercise without suffering professional role in the attempt?]. Taller en el II Congreso Iberoamericano de EMDR y Psicotrauma, Quito, Ecuador. Language: Spanish Format: Conference 472. Volpe, J. (2000, Fall/Winter). Trauma response profile: Francine Shapiro, Ph.D., B.C.E.T.S. Trauma Response, VI(1), 6-9. Language: English Format: Magazine Abstract: Keywords: Francine Shapiro Interview Practice Theory 473. Wachter, M. (2002). EMDR — inte bara traumabehandling [EMDR - not just trauma treatment]. Föreningen Psykisk Hälsa, (43)3, 256-266. Language: Swedish Format: Journal Abstract: 474. Waldman, B. S. (2001). The utilization of eye movement desensitization reprocessing as a therapeutic tool. California State University, San Bernardino. Language: English Format: Dissertation/Thesis 475. Walker, N. (2005, April). EMDR treatment of complex PTSD and dissociative disorders considered in the light of the theory of structural dissociation of personality. Presentation at 3rd Annual Conference of the EMDR Association of UK and Ireland, Jordanstown, Northern Ireland . Language: English Format: Conference Keywords: Complex Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Complex PTSD C-PTSD Dissociative Disorders Structural Dissociation Theory of Personality 476. Weisensee, K. (1999, June). N=1: The 1st guinea pig’s report of its experiences with experimental software for self-administering. EMDRIA Newsletter, 4(2), 13, 28, 32. Language: English Format: Newsletter Abstract: 477. Wejdsten, G. (2007, October). EMDR - Metoden [EMDR - method]. Goteborgs Universitet, Institutionen för socialt arbete, Sweden. Language: Swedish Format: Dissertation/Thesis Abstract: Keywords: Behavioral Theory CBT Cognitive Behaviorial Therapy Cognitive Therapy Posttraumatic Stress Disorder PTSD 478. Wesselmann, D. (2005, September). Treating attachment issues through EMDR and a family systems approach. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Seattle, WA. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Attachment Theory Family Systems Theory Narrative Method Negative Feedback Loop 479. Wesselmann, D. (2007). Treating attachment Issues through EMDR and a family systems approach. In F. Shaprio, F. W. Kaslow, & L. Maxfield (Eds.), Handbook of EMDR and family therapy processes (pp.113-130). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons Inc. Language: English Format: Book Section Abstract: Keywords: Adaptive Information Processing AIP Attachment Attachment Disorders Cognitive Processes Family Systems Approach Family Systems Theory Family Therapy RAD Reactive Attachment Disorder Treatment Strategies 480. Wesselmann, D. (2009, June). Overcoming obstacles to healthy bonds: Treating parent-child attachments with EMDR. Preconference presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Language: English Format: Conference Keywords: Attachment Disorders Attachment Theory 481. Wilkinson, S. (2000, Summer). Media reviews: EMDR: A closer look (40-minute video and program manual. Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic, 64(3), 435-436. Language: English Format: Newsletter Abstract: 482. Wittfoot, J. (2011, March). EMDR hint gittern [EMDR behind bars]. EMDRIA-Day in Berlin, Deutschland. Language: German Format: Other 483. Woller, W. (2004). EMDR in der psychotherapie von persönlichkeitsstörungen - Grenzen, voraussetzungen, möglichkeiten [EMDR in the treatment of personality disorders - frontiers, conditions, possibilities]. PPmP - Psychotherapie, Psychosomatik, Medizinische Psychologie, 54, AB124. Language: Czech Format: Journal Abstract: Keywords: Conference Abstract Practice Theory 484. Woller, W., & Hofmann, A. (2006). EMDR und andere traumakonfrontative techniken, Schonende formen der traumabearbeitung [EMDR trauma method and other techniques, gentle forms of trauma processing]. In W. Woller, Trauma und personlichkeitsstorungen: Psychodynamisch-integrative therapie (pp 395-402). Stuttgart: Schattaeur. Language: German Format: Book Section 485. Wylie, M. S. (1996, July-August). Under the microscope: Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR). Family Therapy Newtworker, 20(4), 25-37. Language: English Format: Magazine 486. Wylie, M. S., & Butler, K. (1994, November-December). The EMDR rollercoaster. Family Therapy Networker, 18(6), 10-26. Language: English Format: Magazine Abstract: 487. Yoeli, F. R. ([2002]). Fran’s ramblings from Israel: A very personal view of tragedy. The EMDR Practitioner. Retrieved from http://www.emdr-practitioner.net on 12/27/2008. Language: English Format: Other Abstract: Keywords: Israel Theory Practice 488. Yoeli, F. R. (2002, May/June). The drama, the trauma and EMDR. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR Europe Association, Frankfurt, Germany. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: 489. York, C., & Leeds, A. (2001, June). Gate theory: An accelerated information processing model for developing functional state change. Presentation at the annual meeting of the EMDR International Association, Austin, TX. Language: English Format: Conference Abstract: Keywords: Gate Theory 490. Zangwill, W. M. (1993, March). And still more. the Behavior Therapist, 16(3), 89. Language: English Format: Newsletter Abstract: 491. Zeiss, A. (1998). EMDR 1997 update. the Behavior Therapist, 21, 28. Language: English Format: Newsletter 492. Zelling, D. (1995). Eye movement desensitizaion reprocessing (E.M.D.R.): An explanation. Medical Hypnoanalysis Journal, 10(2), 278. Language: English Format: Journal Abstract: 493. Zobel, M. (2006). Traumatherapie, eine einführung [Trauma Therapy, An introduction]
. Psychiatrie-Verlag, 190 p. Language: German Format: Book Abstract:
This presentation will outline two research studies the first: ‘A Five Year Investigation into Participant’s Experiences of EMDR
Training in the UK & Ireland and the Implications for Future Developments in the Teaching and Learning of EMDR – 3rd
Stage Evaluation Study’ (Farrell & Keenan, 2010) and the second ‘EMDR: What are Therapists Saying’ (Dunne & Farrell, 2010).
Shapiro considers that the goals of therapy are often greatly influenced by the clinician’s paradigm and personal world
view. Consequently both studies wished to explore the implications as to participant’s experiences of their EMDR training,
L'articolo di J. Wolpe e J. Abrams presenta un caso trattato nel 1991 con Eye Movement Desensitization (EMD), erano le prime applicazioni cliniche dopo la scoperta di F. Shapiro nel 1989 dell'azione dei movimenti oculari sullo stress traumatico e sulle situazioni ansiogene. Negli anni successivi l'EMD è diventato EMDR, infatti, la desensibilizzazione è il primo effetto che avviene durante una seduta dove viene applicata la stimolazione bilaterale, ma successivamente l'osservazione massiccia ed approfondita degli effetti clinici di questo metodo terapeutico ha rivelato che il processo che avviene è molto più complesso. È stato notato che simultaneamente alla desensibilizzazione avviene una ristrutturazione cognitiva e che entrambe sono il risultato dell'elaborazione dell'informazione legata ai ricordi traumatici. Nel lavoro realizzato con la paziente Shirley, Wolpe descrive tutta la storia di terapie a cui era stata sottoposta fino a quel momento che però non erano riuscite ad affrontare e risolvere l'esperienza traumatica della violenza sessuale. L'EMDR è stato efficace perché ha lavorato sul piano neurofisiologico, dove l'informazione è immagazzinata in modo disfunzionale ed è accessibile soltanto a questo livello, infatti, le terapie prettamente verbali non sempre riescono ad accedere e ad agire su questo piano e di conseguenza non riescono a modificare gli aspetti clinici legati alle esperienze di stress traumatico. Il programma terapeutico di Wolpe per l'introduzione dell'EMDR si è focalizzato inizialmente sull'esperienza traumatica della violenza (2 sedute) e dopo aver elaborato l'esperienza in sé sono stati individuati altri bisogni terapeutici legati all'ansia sociale e agli spunti agorafobici. Le 5 sedute successive sono state utilizzate per la desensibilizzazione di una serie di situazioni a cui era stato attribuito dalla paziente un valore della scala SUD. Si è iniziato dalla situazione più ansiogena (85) nella scala SUD e anziché utilizzare il rilassamento proprio della desensibilizzazione sistematica, sono stati realizzati movimenti oculari. La paziente riportava una riduzione dell'ansia dopo ogni set di stimolazione bilaterale e l'immagine della situazione temuta tendeva a sparire e in alcune situazioni addirittura diventava positiva. La ristrutturazione cognitiva è avvenuta nella paziente in modo spontaneo man mano che la terapia procedeva, fino a riportare che poteva camminare per strada sentendosi una cittadina normale, avendo un progetto per il futuro, inoltre aveva smesso quasi completamente di bere e si sentiva che un peso si era sollevato dalle sue spalle. Riportava di essere più rilassata sul lavoro, si godeva le passeggiate solitarie sulla spiaggia, aveva cominciato a curare il suo aspetto fisico e aveva iniziato ad avere interesse per gli uomini e ad avvicinarsi a qualcuno, ha riportato che non temeva più di essere violentata e non aveva più i pensieri suicidi e gli autori hanno ritenuto la terapia conclusa. I risultati si sono mantenuti ai vari follow up realizzati nel tempo. Quindi possiamo vedere i risultati della terapia con EMDR a livello cognitivo, nelle attribuzioni che fa del mondo e di se stessa, differenziando i pericoli veri da quelli meramente ansiogeni, soggettivo per quello che la paziente riporta emotivamente e a livello comportamentale, dove ha messo in atto dei nuovi comportamenti adattivi in modo spontaneo. Nella parte conclusiva gli autori menzionano una serie di 100 casi che sarebbero stati pubblicati nel Journal of Behaviour Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry e si augurano che altre pubblicazioni potessero rispondere al bisogno di delucidare i meccanismi che permettono questi cambiamenti dopo una seduta di EMDR. Come si evince dagli articoli che vengono pubblicati in questo numero la ricerca, il lavoro empirico e le osservazioni cliniche hanno dato un grande contributo in questo senso negli ultimi anni. Sull'EMDR sono stati pubblicati più di 150 articoli che ne dimostrano la efficacia. Tra le riviste scientifiche più accreditate dove sono pubblicati dei lavori di ricerca sull'EMDR troviamo: Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, British Journal of Clinical Psychology, Journal of Anxiety Disorders, Journal of Behaviour and experimental psychiatry, Behavioural and Cognitive psychotherapy, Behaviour Therapy, Journal of traumatic stress, The Clinical Psychologist, Journal of Psychotherapy integration, Harvard Mental Health letter, Journal of Clinical psychology, Psychotherapy, British Journal of Psychiatry, International Journal of Psychiatry. Inoltre, sono stati pubblicati libri e manuali per terapeuti tradotti in varie lingue (in Italia dall'Astrolabio e dalla Mc Graw Hill Italia). Inoltre, recentemente, l'International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies (ISTSS) ha stabilito e comunicato che l'EMDR è uno dei metodi terapeutici più rapidi ed efficaci per superare e risolvere il disturbo post-traumatico da stress.
The article by J. Wolpe, J. Abrams has a case treated in 1991 with Eye Movement Desensitization (EMD), were the first clinical applications since the discovery of F. Shapiro in 1989 of the eye movements on traumatic stress and anxiety-provoking situations. In subsequent years the EMD became EMDR, in fact, the first effect is the desensitization that occurs during a session where the stimulation is applied bilaterally, but then observing massive and thorough clinical effects of this therapy revealed that the process that takes place is much more complex. It was noted that desensitization occurs simultaneously with a cognitive restructuring, and that both are the result of information related to traumatic memories. In work done with the patient Shirley, Wolpe describes the history of therapies that had been subjected up to that point but had failed to address and resolve the traumatic experience of sexual violence. EMDR was effective because he worked on the neurophysiological level, where information is stored in a dysfunctional and is accessible only at this level, in fact, purely verbal therapies are not always able to access and act on this plan and therefore can not modify the clinical aspects related to the experience of traumatic stress. The treatment plan for the introduction of Wolpe EMDR focused initially traumatic experience of violence (2 sessions) and after processing the experience itself more therapeutic needs were identified related to social anxiety and agoraphobic cues . 5 The subsequent sessions were used for the desensitization of a variety of situations to which the patient was given a value of SUD scale. It was started by the most anxiety-inducing situation (85) in the scale instead of using SUD and their relaxation in systematic desensitization, eye movements were made. The patient reported a reduction in anxiety after each set of bilateral stimulation and the image of the feared situation, and tended to disappear in some situations even became positive. The cognitive restructuring has taken place in the patient spontaneously as the therapy progressed, he could bring up to walk down the street feeling like a normal citizen, having a vision for the future, also had almost completely stopped drinking and felt that a weight had lifted from his shoulders. Reported to be more relaxed at work, enjoyed solitary walks on the beach, he began to treat her physical appearance and had started to have interest to men and to approach someone, reported that no longer feared being raped and not had more suicidal thoughts and the authors have considered the therapy ended. The results were maintained at various follow-up made in time. So we can see the results of EMDR therapy at the cognitive level, which is within the functions of the world and of itself, differentiating the real dangers than mere anxiety, subjective to what the patient experiences emotional and behavioral level, where he implemented of new adaptive behaviors in a spontaneous way. In the concluding section the authors refer to a series of 100 cases were published in the Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry and hope that other publications might respond to the need to elucidate the mechanisms that allow these changes after a session of EMDR. It is clear from articles published in this issue the research, the empirical work and clinical observations have given a great contribution in this direction in recent years. EMDR has been published over 150 articles which demonstrate its effectiveness. Among the most accredited scientific journals which are published on EMDR research work are: the Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, British Journal of Clinical Psychology, Journal of Anxiety Disorders, Journal of Behavior and Experimental Psychiatry, Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy, Behaviour Therapy , Journal of Traumatic Stress, The Clinical Psychologist, Journal of Psychotherapy Integration, Harvard Mental Health Letter, American Journal of Clinical Psychology, Psychotherapy, British Journal of Psychiatry, International Journal of Psychiatry. Were also published books and manuals for therapists translated into several languages (in Italy and the McGraw Hill dall'Astrolabio Italy). In addition, recently, the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies (ISTSS) has established and communicated that EMDR is one of the fastest and most effective treatment methods to overcome and resolve the post-traumatic stress disorder.
EMDR è un acronimo per Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (Desensibilizzazione e Rielaborazione
attraverso i Movimenti Oculari). E' un metodo clinico innovativo che ha aiutato con successo ormai più di un milione di
individui reduci da eventi traumatici (abuso sessuale, violenza in famiglia, guerra, crimini) ma anche soggetti con altri
disturbi psicologici (depressione, dipendenze, fobie e aspetti legati all'auto stima).
EMDR is an acronym for Eye Movement desensitization and reprocessing (desensitization and reprocessing eye movements). It 'an innovative clinical method that has already successfully helped over a million people emerging from traumatic events (sexual abuse, family violence, war crimes), but also those with other psychological disorders (depression, addictions, phobias and issues self esteem).
L’Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) è un approccio terapeutico che
rappresenta uno strumento fondamentale per molti psicoterapeuti, avendo ormai un'ampia base di
pubblicazioni e di ricerca controllata che lo supportano quale trattamento validato empiricamente
per il disturbo post-traumatico da stress (PTSD).
The eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) is a therapeutic approach
constitutes an essential tool for many psychotherapists now having a broad base of
controlled publications and research that support it as empirically validated treatment
for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
When trauma victims enter therapy, they generally seek help for symptoms of PTSD, depression and anxiety. However, additional trauma responses may lead the client to encounter difficulty in dealing with the trauma and also with the trauma and also with relationships in their life. These responses also include the inability to love, nurture and bond with other individuals (even those currently in relationship to victim). These clients often experience feeling internally fragmented, detached, alienated and fearfully isolated. Gathering this information is an important part of history taking and becomes crucial to treatment planning. The aim of this presentation is to help clinicians learn to implement strategies that help traumatized clients to experience reconnection, stability, and then, trauma processing. Integrating ego state strategies with the preparation phase of the EMDR protocol results in a safety/stability focused therapeutic approach necessary for these clients to resolve the sequelae of trauma.
Emphasis is placed on the sequential formulation of guided imaginal and somatosensory exercises (enhanced with DAW) that provide stability for the dissociated aspects of the self unable to cope with symptoms and current stresses. The central work includes the development of an internal Home Base, Workplace, and a positive body resource that compliments the standard safe place/stress reduction work. Stabilizing exercises include constructive avoidance, distancing, grounding, containment as well as affect and dissociative symptom management techniques. When stabilized, client’s access and work with their ego state system to resolve conflicts, develop resources, reconnect and then successfully desensitize and reprocess trauma.
Learning objective include: the importance of including information in the history taking about an inability to love, loss of connections, fragmentation, detachment and alienation; defining the ego state strategies that help such client s successfully process traumas with the EMDR protocol; learning the preparation exercises for managing affect and dissociative symptoms. Participants will select the appropriate interventions to help trauma clients reconnect with dissociated, disconnected parts and employ this sequential method in their practice with traumatized clients.
L’EMDR se situe comme une technique très adaptée au traitement du psychotraumatisme. Pourtant, malgré
le succès parfois spectaculaire de cette méthode, certains patients ne présentent aucune amélioration.
EMDR is a technique very suitable for the treatment of psychological trauma. Yet, despite
sometimes spectacular success of this method, some patients show no evidence thatEMDR is a technique very suitable for the treatment of psychological trauma. Yet, despite
sometimes spectacular success of this method, some patients show no improvement.
Ce sont d’abord les vétérans de la guerre du Vietnam qui en ont bénéficié. Aujourd’hui, l’EMDR s’utilise pour guérir des traumatismes de toutes natures. Rien qu’en bougeant les yeux...
Traumatisme. Le mot résonne avec force. Il est associé à la violence, à l’intensité, à la mémoire aussi. Le traumatisme laisse des traces, il empêche souvent de vivre. On le conçoit aisément quand il s’agit de catastrophe naturelle ou de conflit armé, mais les blessés de la vie, nous en croisons tous les jours... La perte d’un enfant, des violences sexuelles, un accident de la route, ...
Comment continuer après ?
Psychologue spécialisée dans les traumatismes, Evelyne Josse a appris à utiliser l’EMDR lors d’interventions humanitaires ou auprès d’enfants malades. « La psychanalyse ne fonctionne pas pour ce type d’indications. Vous pouvez revisiter votre passé à loisir et identifier les causes de vos difficultés, ce n’est pas pour autant que vous serez soulagé de vos symptômes » D’abord séduite par l’hypnose, la psychothérapeute recourt aujourd’hui également à l’EMDR - désensibilisation et retraitement par le mouvement des yeux - pour traiter les phobies, les troubles alimentaires, les acouphènes, les dépressions et les stress post- traumatiques. « Non seulement c’est efficace mais c’est aussi rapide et une fois traités, les symptômes ne reviennent plus. »
Concrètement, le travail démarre par un ou deux entretiens préalables qui vont permettre au thérapeute de cerner les difficultés de son patient. Ou plutôt sa difficulté majeure car il n’est pas question ici de s’interroger ici sur le sens de l’existence.... On identifie un problème spécifique et on s’attache à le traiter. Au cours des séances, le patient doit associer une image et des sensations à son expérience négative ; pendant qu’il la revit, il suit des yeux les mouvements des doigts du thérapeute. Une manière de stimuler latéralement les hémisphères cérébraux qui permettrait de « débloquer » l’information traumatique et de la reprogrammer de manière adéquate dans le cerveau. Anne a assisté à l’assassinant de son voisin. L’image de la terrasse ensanglantée la hantait jour et nuit et elle souffrait de crampes abdominales. « Pendant les séances, dès que les mouvements oculaires commençaient, les sensations revenaient en même temps que mes crampes. Au fur et à mesure, je suis arrivée à effacer ces images insoutenables et à les remplacer par des images plus « gérables ». J’ai retrouvé le sommeil, je peux à nouveau voir du sang et je me sens suffisamment sereine. J’ai fait 6 séances en tout et pour tout.»
First come the veterans of the Vietnam War who have benefited. Today, EMDR is used to heal injuries of all kinds. Just by moving the eyes ...
Trauma. The word resonates strongly. It is associated with violence, intensity, memory too. Trauma leaves its mark, it often prevents them from living. It is easy to see when it comes to natural disaster or armed conflict, but the casualties of life, we come across every day ... The loss of a child, sexual violence, a car accident, ...
How to continue after that?
Psychologist specializing in trauma, Evelyne Josse has learned to use EMDR during humanitarian or with sick children. "Psychoanalysis does not work for such indications. You can revisit your past at your leisure and identify the causes of your problems is not to say that you will be relieved of your symptoms "At first seduced by hypnosis, psychotherapy today also uses EMDR - desensitization and reprocessing eye movement - to treat phobias, eating disorders, tinnitus, depression and post traumatic stress. "It's not only effective but also fast and once treated, the symptoms come back. "
Specifically, the work starts with one or two prior interviews that will allow the therapist to identify the difficulties of his patient. Or rather the major problem because it is not about to question here on the meaning of life .... We identify a specific problem and is working to address it. During the sessions, the patient must attach an image and feeling to his negative experience, as he saw her, his eyes follow the movements of the fingers of the therapist. One way of stimulating the cerebral hemispheres laterally that would "unlock" the traumatic information and reprogram adequately in the brain. Anne attended the killing of his neighbor. The image of the terrace bloody haunted her day and night and she suffered from abdominal cramps. "During the meeting, that the eye movements began, the feeling came back together my cramps. As in, I got to clear these unbearable images and replace them with images more "manageable." I found the sleep, I can again see blood and I feel calm enough. I made six sessions in all and for all. "
The aim of the abstract is to focus on a possible weakness in the classical, 8-step EMDR model. Furthermore, the aim and hope with the abstract is also to produce a re-evaluation of step three – Assessment – in the classical Shapiro model.
The classical 8-step model is assumed known and is described only in headlines. The traditional therapeutic attack here is three-rponged – first past, then present and future. DAS has traditionally been used to desensitize traumatic bound material (in neuronal networks?). Many different protocols have emerged in the last decade. Most of these protocols are trying to adapt to the disorder or illness in focus.
A lot of client s have profited by this classical EMDR way but not all. Many clients do not change their behavior after the traditional EMDR intervention.
This group of clients needs a different therapeutic strategy. It is suggested to start working with targeting present problems, such as unwanted, inappropriate behavior or body sensations and/or to stimulate resources that can stabilize the client. The crucial point is step three is rather what to target with DAS and not as in the traditional model to focus on a picture as the target.
This means that DAS is used not only to desensitize traumatic stuff but also to generate resources – “to go with the positive” – so that later reprocessing can be accomplished. DAS is also used when placing different aspects of the client’s mental reality together, e.g., inappropriate behavior or body sensations versus resources and the goal. Summary: Step three is not only an assessment of what to target but a sophisticated treatment planning, respecting the knowledge of modern affect theory and consequently creating new neuronal networks by DAS, not only dissolving the old traumatic ones.
L’amélioration continue de nos expertises pose un défi immense en
sciences cliniques. Si l’Art clinique s’affine avec l’expérience, la
Science avance aussi de son côté. À titre d’éducateur et de concepteur
de projets éducatifs, on demeure perplexe devant l’écart entre les intérêts
et les besoins réels de formation. Sans parler de la difficulté d’introduire
de nouvelles connaissances, face aux chapelles de gens « qui savent
mieux » ; ni, ce qui compte le plus, du défi de modifier les pratiques au
bénéfice des patients, enjeu éthique immense et souvent mal perçu.
Continuous improvement of our expertise poses a huge challenge in
Clinical Sciences. If Art is refined with clinical experience,
Scientific progress is also on his side. As an educator and designer
educational projects, we remain puzzled by the discrepancy between the interests
and the actual training needs. Not to mention the difficulty of introducing
new knowledge, meet the chapels of people "who know
better "or, what matters most, the challenge of changing practices in
benefit of patients, ethical issue, and largely unwelcome.
Originally a technique that seemed to desensitize disturbing memories, EMDR is now a full-scale protocol that is being used to treat a wide-range of disorders. Even its proponents acknowledge, however, that the mechanism of action in EMDR is still unknown. It is argued that there has been an over-emphasis on neurophysiological explanations of EMDR. After a review of controlled studies and a discussion of proposed mechanisms, two case studies of EMDR therapy (one child and one adult) with pathological grief are presented. The cases are analyzed for their adaptive changes as this term is applied in Horowitz's control process theory (1992). It is argued that Horowitz's theory represents a theoretical foundation by which a psychological understanding of the EMDR psychotherapy process can be achieved. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2008 APA, all rights reserved)
Dissertation Abstracts International: Section B: The Sciences and Engineering. 65(5-B), 2004, pp. 2625.
Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing is a
controversial technique reported to relieve traumatic
memories, phobias, and a wide variety of psychological
problems. This paper explains the EMDR procedure, and
discusses research that supports and refutes its efficacy.
EMDR is a specialized approach to psychotherapy that entails rapid desensitization of traumatic memories, cognitive restructuring, and significant reductions of symptomatology. A case example and or a 20/20 and an NBC Extra segment will be shown to illustrate the actual usage in therapy. Drs. Giessl and Hensley will relate how EMDR has revolutionized their practices and relieved their clients of long-term suffering from physical, emotional, and spiritual pain.
Objectives:
Participants will be gain a general understanding of the EMDR trauma model.
Participants will understand potential applications of and training criteria for EMDR.
Today, I often include a series of EMDR sessions in my work with a client –
especially when major psychological traumas emerge in their case history: a death, a
suicide or a serious accident affecting someone close to them (or the client himself),
violence, murder, rape, diagnosis of a serious illness, etc. Sometimes I also take on clients
in emergency situations through EMDR, and then to go on to expand their treatment
through Gestalt Therapy.
I would like to share some ideas about how I combine these various practices, using
these two methods.
Aujourd’hui, il m’arrive fréquemment d’introduire une série de sessions d’EMDR dans le suivi d’un client – notamment lorsqu’émerge dans l’anamnèse un traumatisme psy-chologique majeur : décès, suicide ou accident grave d’un proche (ou du client lui-même), agression, attentat, viol, annonce d’une maladie grave, séparation brutale, etc., ou – inverse-ment – il m’arrive de prendre des clients en EMDR, puis de poursuivre et d’élargir éventuel-lement la psychothérapie, en Gestalt.
Today, I often include a series of EMDR sessions in my work with a client –
especially when major psychological traumas emerge in their case history: a death, a
suicide or a serious accident affecting someone close to them (or the client himself),
violence, murder, rape, diagnosis of a serious illness, etc. Sometimes I also take on clients
in emergency situations through EMDR, and then to go on to expand their treatment
through Gestalt Therapy.
I would like to share some ideas about how I combine these various practices, using
these two methods.
The author responses to the professor B.A. Thyer's theory of theory-free empirical research in social work practice. Thyer provides a number of examples in the present article, several apparently by his doctoral students. It is not quite clear what he means when he offers them in the spirit of these contemporary qualitative times as anecdotal examples of this distortion of the research process, except to suggest that these case examples are just personal reflections and are not therefore to be taken seriously. That would be most unempirical and to no point. It seems at least to this reviewer that a set of theoretical conjectures formalized in a treatment package was being tested, perhaps something to the effect that the provision of education about the consequence of compliance or noncompliance together with case management support and reminders will significantly improve maternal compliance. Thyer apparently doesn't recognize this as theory testing or using theory, but he would need to spell out specifically why, for example, case management is a theory-free intervention.[Author's abstract]
Martine Iracane-Blanco nous explique d'abord la thérapie EMDR et son efficacité pour les
au carrefour de plusieurs courants psychothérapeuti
Martine Iracane Blanco explains first EMDR and its effectiveness forat the crossroads of several psychotherapeutic currents
The "Dealing with Peelings" series has focused on innovative
methods and strategies for nurses and others to use to better
manage their feelings. This month's installment continues in that
direction, but with a variation. This divergence from the usual
format is because of the significance of a recent discovery which
may potentially alleviate much of the human pain we encounter every
day as nurses.
EMDR will be a powerful approach that has brought
emotional healing to millions of people who
suffer from trauma around the world. the
protocols and procedures are clearly
developed and designed, but the essence of
EMDR remains yet to be explorarada. in this
Presentation to look so deep
factors that underlie EMDR, including the inherent capabilities of the client, the environment contention that the therapist provides the qualities the therapeutic relationship, the wisdom of integration
mind-body and the use of hope, possibilities,
spirituality and philosophy that emerged in
process.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) is a powerful
new method of psychotherapy. To date, EMDR has helped over one
million people of all ages recover from many different types of
psychological distress.
This entry updates: [Greenwald, R. (1996, February). The information gap in the EMDR controversy. Professional Psychology: Research & Practice, 27(1), 67-72]. In the 1996 article I argued that EMDR has been shown to be quite effective, particularly as a treatment for specific traumatic memories; and that contrary results can be explained by substandard practice (i.e., that EMDR per se was not being tested). It would follow that well-designed studies, involving therapists who are careful to use the EMDR protocol correctly, should yield positive results. In the case of EMDR, these results should be not merely equal to other established treatments, but far superior, as in other, similar studies.
Effective dissemination of treatment methods requires
not only training in high-profile interventions but also in
cases of conceptualization and treatment planning skills
that facilitate use of the interventions. In a series of six
studies, the authors tested one training module with 303
paraprofessionals and mental health professionals in various
training settings and five countries. Participants
completed self-report ratings in response to a challenging
acting-out client, both before and after completing a
trauma-informed case-formulation exercise. The training
intervention led participants to report decreased distress
while considering challenging work-related scenarios,
increased empathy and caring toward challenging
clients, and increased comfort and confidence in their
helping roles. In the final two studies, a trauma-informed
treatment planning module was added, yielding additional
benefit. At follow-up participants reported that the
effects persisted and led to improved behaviors toward
the clients. Such empirical validation of training methodologies
can lead to more reliably effective dissemination.
EMDR Theory Exists is designed to provide a peer reviewed explanation of the neuro-physiological underpinnings of the AIP model. Through educating practitioners on the links between bilateral stimulation and the brain one’s ability to describe EMDR to consumers increases. The brain mechanisms impacted by bilateral stimulation move memories into a stage in which a human naturally heals. These neuro-physiological underpinnings are illustrated through synthesis with a complex case of childhood ritual abuse. Participants will be furnished the opportunity to practice applying these underpinnings to cases and improve their ability to explain EMDR’s potential impact on a consumer.
EMDR Theory Exists is designed to provide a peer reviewed explanation of the neurophysiological underpinnings of
the AIP model. Through educating practitioners on the links between the AIP and the brain, one’s ability to describe
EDMR to consumers increases. The brain mechanisms impacted by EMDR moves memories into a stage in which
a human naturally heals. These neurophysiological underpinnings are illustrated through synthesis with a complex
case of childhood ritual abuse. Participants will be furnished the opportunity to practice applying these
underpinnings to cases and improve their ability to explain EMDR’s potential impact on a consumer.
It doesn’t matter how long the memories have been stored and for how long they have been exerting a negative effect on the child. Children reprocess their traumas more quickly in EMDR than in other therapies and becomes desensitized to the painful memories and images. The EMDR procedures results in: 1) Decreasing the vividness of disturbing memory, images and related affect. 2) Facilitating access to more adaptive information. 3) Forging new associations within and between memory networks.
Many of us are experienced enough to have observed the bandwagons of enthusiams as psychotherapy fads and trends have come and gone, each accompaied by overzealous claims. We don't hear much anymore about Transactional Analysis or marathon encounter groups, and rolling only seems to be popular in California. Over 400 brands of psychotherapy have appeared claiming to be "the one-true-light," only to subsequently fade away. We joke about how we better use new miracle drugs quickly while expections for effectiveness are still high.
For skeptics, Wheeler points to the research. She indicates that more than 27 randomized clinical trials have shown EMDR to be effective for PTSD and adds that the American Psychiatric Association, the Veterans Administration Department of Defense (VA-DOD) and many other national and international practice guidelines have approved EMDR as a Level A treatment for this disorder. “A Kaiser Permanente study found that after six sessions, 100 percent with a single trauma and 77 percent with multiple trauma events no longer had PTSD,” she says. “This is a well researched treatment and compares favorably to other treatments for PTSD. It’s good to be skeptical, but people should read the research.”
Dit drukbezochte congres begon met drie workshops waarin ‘nieuwe’ behandelvormen werden gepresenteerd: Transference focused psychotherapy (TFP), de Kortdurende psychoanalytische steungevende psychotherapie (KPSP) en de Eye movement desensitisation and reprocessing (EMDR) bij kinderen. Van de laatste ontbreekt helaas een impressie in dit verslag. In de wandelgangen bleek dat deze workshop
hooglijk gewaardeerd werd.
This busy conference began with three workshops in which 'new' forms of treatment were presented: Transference focused psychotherapy (TFP), the Short-term psychoanalytic supportive psychotherapy (SPSP) and Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing (EMDR) in children. Of the latter sadly lacking an impression in this report. In the corridors showed that this workshop
was highly appreciated.
Have you ever looked empathically
at a client and said
something like, "I wish I had a
magic wand that I could just
wave over your forehead and
all your problems would go
away"? Iknow Ihave. The rest
of the story, of course, is telling
the client, " But there is no
magic wand. You'll have to
work hard. Change will come
slowiy. The old way will be the
easy way, etc." Or, is there a
magic wand?
EMDR is (1) Een geprotocolleerde behandelmethode voor behandeling van trauma’s (T en t) (2)EMDR is een eerste keus behandeling voor PTSS (Post traumatische stress stoornis)
The following speculations are submitted
to stimulate discussion and
perhaps research about some of the
primary neuropsychological processes
involved in Eye Movement Desensitization
and Reprocessing (EMDR).
This book is intended to be a primer for use as a companion to Dr Francine Shapiro's textbook. It serves as a comprehensive review of the Adaptive Information Processing (AIP) Model and EMDR principles, protocols and procedures for the newly trained in EMDR and for experienced clinicians who want to review the principles.
Manual básico de EMDR. "Hensley ha escrito un libro sencillo y básico, que constituye el complemento perfecto a los textos de Shapiro". Dra. Jennifer Lendl "Los ejemplos, casos, tablas y diagramas... ayudan al terapeuta EMDR a comprender y desarrollar la pericia adicional relativa a este maravi- lloso método". Dra. Irene B. Giessl Este libro de texto ha sido diseñado para ser usado como material adicional al texto original de Francine Shapiro. Incluye una revisión completa del modelo de Procesamiento Adaptativo de la Información (PAI) y de los principios, protocolos y procedimientos de la EMDR tanto para los terapeutas recién formados como para los profesionales experimentados que deseen revisar dichos principios. Sus claves son: • Una revisión global de la EMDR incluyendo el Procesamiento Adaptativo de la Información y el enfoque de tres vértices con un lenguaje accesible y comprensible. • Una síntesis de los elementos básicos de las ocho fases de la EMDR con ejemplos de cada fase, de modo que el contenido fundamental pueda ser fácilmente comprendido. • Estrategias y técnicas para tratar a clientes difíciles, con altos niveles de emociones perturbadoras y con un procesamiento bloqueado. • Historiales, diálogos y transcripciones de sesiones satisfactorias de EMDR con explicaciones relativas a la justificación del tratamiento.
EMDR Basic Manual. "Hensley has written a simple and basic, which is the perfect complement to the text of Shapiro. " Dr. Jennifer Lendl. "The examples, cases, tables and diagrams ... EMDR helps the therapist understand and develop additional expertise on this marvelous method and counsel. " Dr. Irene B. Giessl. This textbook is designed to be used as additional material to the original text by Francine Shapiro. Includes a comprehensive review of the model of Adaptive Information Processing (PAI) and the principles, protocols and procedures for both EMDR trained therapists just as for experienced professionals wishing to review these principles. Your keys are: • A comprehensive review of the EMDR including the Adaptive Information Processing and the three-pronged approach with an accessible and understandable. • A summary of the basic elements of the eight phases of EMDR with examples of each phase, so that the substance can be easily understood. • Strategies and techniques for dealing with difficult clients, with high levels of disturbing emotions and blocked processing. • Records, dialogues and transcripts of sessions with EMDR satisfactory explanations regarding the rationale for treatment.
EMDR-based imagery re-scripting techniques with a modified concept of Cognitive Schema Modes (Young, 1999). Based on clinical case examples, the use of imagery techniques, which draw on all sensory modalities (involving cognitive, emotional and somatic systems) during the auditory application of EMDR will be described, to help complex trauma clients firstly approach and recognize and subsequently attach to and nurture the image of their own “inner child”. Rather than establishing a sense of unrealistic dependency on the therapist by integrating him or her as the sole nurturer, clients are encouraged to develop an image of their own ‘healthy adult’, who can learn to take on the role of internal re-nurturing, protection and healing of the ‘inner child’. Techniques for overcoming blockages between a client’s ‘healthy adult’ and their ‘inner child’ representations are described. It is proposed that differentiating between ‘child’ and ‘adult’ modes and tuning into these through deep-level EMDR processing, allows clients to re-connect to feelings associated with their earlier experiences of helplessness and dependency during childhood, which can now be re-experienced within a safe and nurturing context. It is suggested that this will allow higher order brain systems, such as the hippocampus, to remain active and therefore enable cognitive and structural re-organization of the stored material in the brain and body cells. Once a positive attachment bond between a client’s internalised ‘inner child’ and ‘healthy adult’ modes has been achieved this can then be utilized further during direct trauma processing work. It is argued that healing of the ‘inner child’ enables healing of the adult client so that a more positive and secure sense of self can be achieved.
EMDR may seem innocuous, but it is not. There are
well-established, validated treatments for many of
the conditions for which EMDR is being recommended.
Patients should not be induced to forgo
established treatments for the sake of an unproven
therapy -in effect, participating in a research
project -when they cannot give informed consent
because they are not told about the altern a t'I ves.
Furthermore, public trust in the mental healtll
professions is eroded when faddish treatments
make exaggerated claims that inevitably fall under
the weight of scientificevidence and the disillusionment
of practitioners.
Eye Movement and Desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR) is een beproefde methode
voor de behandeling van posttraumatische stressstoornis (PTSS). Het
verklaringsmechanisme van EMDR lijkt de werkgeheugentheorie te zijn. De
werkgeheugentheorie voorspelt dat het belasten van het werkgeheugen tijdens het
ophalen van een nare herinnering, de emotionaliteit van de herinnering doet afnemen.
Het huidige onderzoek betrekt een aspect vanuit de contraconditionering bij
oogbewegingen. Participanten werden ingedeeld in 3 condities: positief, negatief en
neutraal. Elke participant voerde een tweetal reactietijd taken uit op de computer,
waarvan één met een stilstaande stip en één met een bewegende stip. Daarnaast haalde
elke participant 2 negatieve autobiografische herinneringen op, tijdens het ophalen
van één herinnering keken participanten naar een stilstaande stip, terwijl bij de andere
herinnering een bewegende stip gepresenteerd werd. Op het beeldscherm werd –
afhankelijk van de conditie – een positieve, neutrale of negatieve foto als achtergrond
geselecteerd om te kijken of de valentie van aangeboden foto’s het effect van
oogbewegingen beïnvloeden. De reactietijd taken bieden inzicht in welke mate
oogbewegingen een belasting voor het werkgeheugen vormen. De resultaten tonen
significant tragere reactietijden wanneer participanten oogbewegingen moesten
maken. Op het gebied van emotionaliteit is er eveneens een significant effect van
oogbewegingen gevonden. De narigheid van de opgehaalde herinnering nam –
onafhankelijk van conditie - af wanneer participanten oogbewegingen maakten.
Uitkomsten van het huidige onderzoek vormen een bevestiging van de
werkgeheugentheorie. Het verwachtte effect van valentie is uitgebleven, vermoedelijk
doordat participanten de valentie van de foto’s niet goed meekregen. Adequaat
vervolg onderzoek zal moeten uitwijzen of een toevoeging aan EMDR vanuit de
contraconditioneringstheorie zinvol is.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) is a proven method for the treatment of post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The declaration mechanism of EMDR seems to be working memory theory. The working memory theory predicts that taxing working memory during retrieval of a bad memory, the emotionality of the memory decreases. The present study involves an aspect from the counter-conditioning at eye movements. Participants were divided into 3 conditions: positive, negative and neutral. Each participant performed a two reaction tasks on the computer, one with a stationary dot and one with a moving dot. In addition, each participant took 2 negative autobiographical memories, while retrieving a reminder to participants watched a stationary spot, while the other memory a moving dot was presented. On the screen was - depending on the condition - a positive, neutral or negative picture as background selected to see if the valence of pictures presented the effect of eye movements influence. The response functions provide insight into the extent to which eye movements constitute a burden on the working memory. The results show significantly slower reaction times when participants had to make eye movements. In the area of emotionality is also a significant effect of eye movements found. The misery of the retrieved memory Rose - regardless of condition - off when participants made eye movements. Results of the present study are a confirmation of the working memory theory. The expected effect of valence failed to materialize, probably because participants the valence of the pictures are not good afterworld. Adequate follow-up study is needed to determine whether an addition to EMDR from the contralateral conditioning theory makes sense.
De werking van „Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing‟ (EMDR) is lange tijd onbekend gebleven, maar inmiddels zijn meerdere theorieën beschikbaar om de effecten te verklaren. De werkgeheugentheorie lijkt momenteel de theorie met de meeste wetenschappelijke ondersteuning. Het doel van het huidige onderzoek was het kritisch toetsen van de werkgeheugentheorie door het werkgeheugen te belasten met oogbewegingen tijdens het ophalen van een herinnering of maximale belasting door imaginatie en hyperconcentratie op de herinnering. Verwacht werd dat 1) oogbewegingen tijdens ophalen de herinneringen minder emotioneel, helder, compleet en waarheidsgetrouw maakt, terwijl 2) imaginatie van de herinnering resulteert in spiegelbeeldige effecten. In totaal participeerden 52 studenten verdeeld over twee experimenten, waarbij zij oogbewegingen en imaginatie aangeboden kregen tijdens het ophalen van een herinnering. Zowel oogbewegingen als imaginatie belastten het werkgeheugen in een reactietijdentaak. Imaginatie leidde tot meer complete en waarheidsgetrouwe herinneringen, terwijl voor oogbewegingen geen significante resultaten werden gevonden. Deze opmerkelijke resultaten zouden verklaard kunnen worden door de aard van de gebruikte herinneringen en de lage power van het onderzoek. De werkgeheugentheorie blijft de theorie met de meeste wetenschappelijke ondersteuning.
It has been long unknown what the mechanisms are behind Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing‟ (EMDR), meanwhile there are several theories available to explain its effects. The workingmemory (WM) account seems to be a theory with most scientific support. The effort of the present study was to critically test the WM account by taxing WM with eye movements during recall or by maximum taxation with imagination of and concentration on the memory. Hypotheses were 1) eye movements during recall reduces the emotionality, vividness, completeness and veracity of the memory, while 2) imagination increases emotionality, vividness, completeness and veracity of the memory. In total participated 52 students divided in two experiments, in a within-subjects design. Both eye movements and imagination taxed WM in a reaction time task. Imagination increased the completeness and veracity of the memories, while there were no significant results in the eye movements condition. These remarkable results could be explained by the nature of the memories that were used in the experiments and low statistical power of the experiments. The WM account remains a theory with most scientific support.
The present volume unquestionably constitutes a significant contribution to clinical literature. The case reports, with their descriptions of many types of therapeutic interventions and combinations of interventions in dealing with a wide variety of difficulties presented by different patients and patient groups, as well as the discussions of important topics in psychotherapy, add to our knowledge of the many facets of psychotherapy, enrich our understanding of the treatment process, and deepen our appreciation of the importance of therapeutic sensitivity and flexibility.
The aim of the presentation is to offer a background from the findings of the 700 cases to understand how clinicians employed the use of EMDR against the background of other therapies:
1. To consider the efficacy of this approach
2. To question whether embedding should be a random/ spontaneous intervention or part of treatment planning and goal setting
3. To judge whether there could be guidelines as to how and when to ‘embed’ and how to develop these
4. To think which of the eight phases are most likely to be used in this way
5. To discuss whether this approach is likely to aid the development of EMDR or have the opposite effect.
The main feature of EMDR is that by bilaterally
stimulating the brain trauma, phobias and other disturbing
experiences are “reprocessed” to move from one part of
the brain to the higher-thinking cortical structures of the
brain, and seem to lose their power to be disturbing. This
is the “eye movement” part. In EMDR, the therapist
moves their fingers back and forth in front of the client’s
face and the client watches by moving their eyes (not
turning their head) left right, left right. However, it has
since been discovered that any type of bilateral stimulation
works—auditory, tactile, even walking up and down,
as the body moves first the left leg and then the right.
This workshop will focus on the benefits of EMDR to the therapist, rather than to the client (for whom they are already well established!). It will examine the therapeutic relationship that is made necessary by the AIP, where in the therapist now takes the stance of privileged expert witness to the client's own healing, rather than being the agent or supplier of that healing. The history of the therapeutic relationship will be briefly tracked, with adescription of the paradigm shift that began with family systems pioneers such as Carl Whitaker, who challenged therapists to take a more client-centered, respectfull view of the therapeutic relationship. EMDR therapists can now shift from being “ helpers ” or “ healers ” to being informed and privileged witnesses. Norcross (2005) has demonstrated that EMDR is an "evidence-based therapy" largely due to the therapeutic attunement that it requires. The neurobiological & hormonal benefits of attunement (Schore, Gray) are coming to be better understood. This attunement will be examined from the point of view of the benefit to the therapist, as well as to the client. This attunement greatly enhances ourability to work joyfully and abundantly (and hence, more effectively). These benefits, accompanied by the optimism and hope that is fed by therepeated witnessing of our clients ’ transformations precludes any possibility of compassion fatigue — indeed the work is exhilarating. This workshop will be largely didactic, but case examples and space for sharing & discussion will be incorporated into the 90-minutes framework.
Learning Objectives:
1.Participants will compare the traditional medical-model therapeutic relationship with EMDR’s more client-respectful / responsible model.
2. Participants will expand their understanding of how the AIP dictates & requires this changed therapeutic relationship and its impact on us as therapists.
3. Participants will identify and examine the EMDR therapist ’ s freedom from responsibility for our clients and appreciate the impact on us of our routinely excellent treatment outcomes
4. Participants will identify and acknowledge the benefits of therapeutic attunement to the therapist.
5. Participants will show awareness of their own experiences, from the point of view of the therapist-benefit aspects of EMDR.
Het leidt geen enkele twijfel dat EMDR een effectieve behandelvorm is. EMDR is opgenomen in de guidelines van de International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies (ISTSS) waarbij zowel EMDR als Imaginaire Exposure (IE) als ‘treatment of choice’ bij de behandeling van PTSS gelden. Ook in de Nederlandse GGZ-richtlijnen (Trimbos Instituut, 2003) worden EMDR en imaginaire exposure (IE) genoemd als superieure behandelvormen voor PTSS. Rechtstreekse vergelijking van CGt en EMDR leverde echter wisselende resultaten op. Over het geheel genomen kan worden gesteld dat wat betreft effectiviteit er geen duidelijk verschil is vastgesteld tussen CGt en EMDR.
Dit is opvallend, omdat de procedures en de veronderstelde werkingsmechanismen bij IE en EMDR duidelijk verschillen. Bij IE wordt reliving essentieel geacht en bij EMDR distancing. Hier is echter nog nauwelijks expliciet onderzoek naar gedaan; het meeste onderzoek heeft zich tot nu toe gericht op de effectiviteit van EMDR en op de rol van de BLS. In deze presentatie zullen drie eigen experimenten worden besproken die worden uitgevoerd met masterstudenten van de Universiteit Utrecht naar het effect van reliving versus distancing. Het onderzoek bouwt voort op het werk van de Chris Lee en zijn collega’s. (Lee et al 2006)
In het onderzoek worden 3 experimenten uitgevoerd, waarbij de variabele distancing en reliving worden gevarieerd. Verondersteld wordt (vanuit de EMDR visie) dat responses tijdens de desensitisatiefase, die getuigen van distancing leiden tot meer verbetering dan responses die getuigen van reliving. Een tweede onderzoeksvraag die wij beogen te beantwoorden is of dit verschil groter is voor narigheid uit het domein “zelfwaardering” dan voor narigheid uit het “domein controle en machteloosheid”. Een derde onderzoeksvraag betreft de vraag of een verhoogde parasympatische (arousal onderdrukkende) activiteit (een reeds aangetoond effect van BLS) samengaat met veranderingen in SUD-niveau en levendigheid van de herinneringen.
De workshop is bedoeld voor therapeuten die geïnteresseerd zijn in de achtergronden van EMDR. Op zo eenvoudig mogelijke wijze zal een overzicht worden gegeven van de “state of the art” met betrekking tot de veronderstelde werkingsmechanismen. Dit zal worden geïllustreerd met bovengenoemd onderzoek en videomateriaal. Aan het eind van de workshop zal de therapeut zijn cliënten en collega’s iets meer kunnen zeggen dan “ dat EMDR de verwerking stimuleert door de linker en de hersenhelften beter te laten samenwerken, waardoor gevoel en verstand beter met elkaar verbonden raken.”
There is no doubt that EMDR is an effective form of treatment. EMDR is included in the guidelines of the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies (ISTSS) where both EMDR and imaginal exposure (IE) as treatment of choice in the treatment of PTSD are. Also in the Dutch mental health care directives (Trimbos Institute, 2003) are EMDR and imaginal exposure (IE) identified as superior forms of treatment for PTSD. Direct comparison of CBT and EMDR yielded mixed results, however. Overall it can be stated that in terms of effectiveness there is no clear difference observed between CBT and EMDR.
This is striking because the procedures and mechanisms assumed by IE and EMDR markedly different. When IE is reliving considered essential to EMDR and distancing. There is still little research has been done explicitly, most research has hitherto focused on the effectiveness of EMDR and the role of the BLS. This presentation will discuss three own experiments conducted with master students of the University of Utrecht to the effect of relieving versus distance. The research builds on the work of Chris Lee and his colleagues. (Lee et al 2006)
In the study, three experiments, with variable distancing and reliving be varied. It is assumed (from the EMDR vision) that responses during desensitisatiefase, evidence of distancing lead to more improvement than responses that show reliving. A second research question we seek to answer is whether this difference is in trouble from the domain "esteem" than for trouble from the "domain control and powerlessness". A third research question concerns whether an increased parasympathetic (arousal suppressive) activity (an effect already demonstrated BLS) is associated with changes in SUD level and vividness of the memories.
The workshop is designed for therapists interested in the backgrounds of EMDR. In the simplest possible manner, an overview of the state of the art "regarding the supposed mechanisms of action. This will be illustrated with the above study and video material. At the end of the workshop, the therapist will have clients and colleagues can say little more than "that EMDR stimulates the processing by the left and the brain work better together, making sense and intellect more interrelated."
Ongeveer twintig jaar geleden, werd EMDR (Eye Movement Desensibilisatie and Reprocessing) ontwikkeld als een vorm van Post Traumatische Stress Stoornissen (PTSS). Na aanvankelijke scepsis is opgenomen in EMDR (inter) nationale richtlijnen voor de behandeling van PTSS en is ook in vele andere klachten van de aanvragen. In zaak Boek EMDR therapeuten beschrijven 25 Nederlandse aansprekende voorbeelden uit hun praktijk die ze met succes gebruikt EMDR. Zo geven ze de lezer een kijkje in de keuken van hun praktijk en neemt een deel van het mysterie rond deze behandeling optie weg. De ervaringen van de cliënten beschreven tonen niet alleen de effectiviteit van EMDR, maar ook de efficiëntie van deze vorm van therapie.
Approximately twenty years ago, EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing) was developed as a form of Post Traumatic Stress Disorders (PTSD). After initial skepticism has been included in EMDR (inter) national guidelines for the treatment of PTSD and is also in many other complaints of applications. In Case Book EMDR therapists describe 25 Dutch appealing examples from their practice which they successfully used EMDR. Thus they give the reader a glimpse into the kitchen of their practice and take some of the mystery surrounding this treatment option away. The experiences of the clients described not only show the effectiveness of EMDR, but also the efficiency of this form of therapy.
EMDR werkt. Zoveel is duidelijk. Er is veel onderzoek verricht naar het effect van EMDR bij mensen met een posttraumatische stressstoornis. Er zijn de afgelopen twintig jaar ruim veertig studies verschenen waarin EMDR werd vergeleken met onder andere imaginaire exposure (zie kader), stressreductieprogramma's, cognitieve gedragstherapie, hypnose, psychodynamische therapie en diverse farmacologische interventies.
EMDR works. This much is clear. Much research on the effects of EMDR in people with post traumatic stress disorder. In the last twenty years more than forty published studies in which EMDR was compared including imaginal exposure (see box), stress reduction programs, cognitive behavioral therapy, hypnosis, psychodynamic therapy and various pharmacological interventions.
Er zijn verschillende theorieën om de gunstige effecten van EMDR te verklaren. De laatste jaren wijst onderzoek op dit terrein steeds meer in de richting van de zogenaamde werkgeheugenhypothese. Niet in de laatste plaats vanwege het onderzoek van Marcel van den Hout, Iris Engelhard en Hellen Hornsveld aan de Universiteit Utrecht. Dit onderzoek kreeg in 2010 in de VS de EMDR Award for Outstanding Research.
In deze presentatie zullen Hellen Hornsveld en Ad de Jongh samen ingaan op dit onderzoek en met name op de klinische implicaties van deze bevindingen. Ook zullen zij nieuwe data presenteren van een onderzoek naar het verschil tussen de effectiviteit van oogbewegingen en ‘klikjes’ binnen een klinische populatie. Aan dit onderzoek hebben een groot aantal leden van de Vereniging EMDR Nederland meegewerkt.
De volgende thema’s zullen in deze presentatie aan bod komen.
1. Het gebruik van klikjes in plaats van oogbewegingen.
2. Het gebruik van ‘flash forwards’ en de nieuwe toepassingen die hierdoor ontstaan binnen
het ‘linksom model’ bij de behandeling van angststoornissen.
3. Het gebruik van bilaterale stimulatie bij RDI, de veilige plek, en positief afsluiten.
Sommige van deze onderwerpen zullen worden geïllustreerd door middel van videoclips. Vanzelfsprekend zal hierbij ook gelegenheid zijn voor discussie.
There are several theories to explain beneficial effects of EMDR. In recent years research in this area points increasingly towards the so-called working memory hypothesis. Not least because of the investigation of Marcel van den Hout, Iris Engelhard and Hellen Hornsveld at Utrecht University. This study was in 2010 in the U.S. EMDR Award for Outstanding Research.
This presentation will Hellen Hornsveld and Ad de Jongh together and discuss this study in particular the clinical implications of these findings. They will also present new data from a study of the difference between the effectiveness of eye movements and "clicks" in a clinical population. In this study have many members of the Association EMDR Netherlands participated.
The following topics will be discussed in this presentation.
1. The use of clicks rather than eye movements.
2. The use of 'flash forwards' and the resultant new applications within
the 'left' model in the treatment of anxiety disorders.
3. The use of bilateral stimulation of RDI, the safe place and positive conclusion.
Some of these issues will be illustrated by video clips. Obviously this will also be opportunity for discussion.
EMDR has been successful in treating trauma from childhood abuse in victims and survivors young and old.
With more than 3 million instances of child abuse reported annually in the United States and probably many more cases going unreported, social workers face an often daunting client list of children and adults who are or have been victims of abuse and neglect. Left untreated, these individuals’ chances of leading lives fraught with substance abuse, incarceration, unwanted pregnancies, and future psychological conditions are multiplied by many degrees.
In the last two decades, however, researchers have made major strides in developing methods for treating victims and survivors of child abuse, including therapies that work as well (and in some cases better) with children as with adults. Among the most successful of these treatments is Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), a therapeutic process that uses eye movements, sounds, and repetitive motions to help clients process and come to terms with traumatic memories more quickly than talk therapy alone. And since many children and some adults are unable to verbalize traumatic experiences, EMDR can often provide the breakthrough that more traditional therapies can’t.
This chapter addresses several things. First, we consider the key features of eye-movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR), its theoretical foundations, and later its integration with other therapies. We consider the merits of the key (and controversial) components of EMDR and discuss the integration of EMDR in psychotherapy. We then consider the efficacy of EMDR in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and examine meta-analyses and studies that evaluate this therapeutic program. We rate the salient studies of EMDR and PTSD. Then we discuss EMDR and its limitations and contraindications. Finally, we present the EMDR protocol and three cases that demonstrate the use of EMDR. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2009 APA, all rights reserved)
No abstract available.
His therapist felt that Jack could be helped by a relatively new therapy, Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR). EMDR was originated in 1987 and has become a recognized means of helping those dealing with the effects of traumatic events. EMDR-centered therapy allows the mind to heal from psychological trauma in much the same way that the body heals from physical trauma. If an infection or foreign body interferes with physical healing, medical treatment can allow the normal healing process to continue. EMDR works to unblock emotional trauma so that the mind's natural healing process can continue. (Excerpt)
In eerder onderzoek werd aangetoond dat intrusieve herinneringen aan het verleden minder levendig en onaangenaam worden wanneer deze worden opgehaald tijdens het maken van oogbewegingen. Dit zou kunnen komen doordat beide taken beslag leggen op de capaciteit van het werkgeheugen. Sommige mensen gaan echter gebukt onder verontrustende voorstellingen van de toekomst. In dit onderzoek wordt geprobeerd vast te stellen of ook deze zogenoemde prospectieve intrusies minder levendig en onaangenaam worden wanneer deze worden opgehaald tijdens het maken van oogbewegingen. Methode 28 gezonde deelnemers werd gevraagd twee prospectieve intrusies op te halen en deze op levendigheid, onaangenaamheid en toegankelijkheid te beoordelen. Alle deelnemers werden toegewezen aan een controleconditie, waarin deze intrusie enkel hoefde te worden opgehaald en vastgehouden, en een experimentele conditie, waarin de proefpersonen gevraagd werd tijdens het vasthouden van de intrusie horizontale oogbewegingen te maken. Na iedere conditie werd de herinnering opnieuw opgehaald en gescoord. Resultaten In de experimentele conditie namen de levendigheid en onaangenaamheid van prospectieve intrusies af, terwijl de levendigheid in de controleconditie juist toenam en de onaangenaamheid gelijk bleef. Discussie De resultaten suggereren dat het maken van oogbewegingen tijdens het ophalen van prospectieve intrusies de levendigheid en onaangenaamheid van deze beelden vermindert. De implicaties van deze bevinding worden besproken.
Earlier research has shown that intrusive memories of the past are less vivid and unpleasant when they are retrieved when making eye movements. This could be because both tasks seize the capacity of working memory. Some people, however, suffer from disturbing images of the future. This study attempted to determine whether these prospective intrusions known as less vivid and unpleasant when they are retrieved while making eye movements. Methods 28 healthy participants were asked to pick two prospective intrusions and the liveliness, unpleasantness and accessibility assessment. All participants were assigned to a control condition in which these intrusions just have to be picked up and detained, and an experimental condition in which the subjects were asked during the intrusion of horizontal eye movements hold it. After each condition, the memory retrieval and scored. Results In the experimental condition took the vibrancy and unpleasantness of prospective intrusions, while the liveliness in the control condition just increased and remained constant discomfort. Discussion The results suggest that making eye movements prospective intrusions while getting the vibrancy and reduces discomfort of these images. The implications of this finding are discussed.
El modelo teórico en que se basa el EMDR, es el Sistema de Procesamiento de la Información a Estados Adaptativos (SPIA). Este modelo postula que mucho de la psicopatología se debe a la codificación mal adaptativa y/o procesamiento incompleto de experiencias de vida adversas perturbadoras o traumáticas. Esto deteriora la habilidad del paciente/cliente para integrar esas experiencias de una manera adaptativa.
The theoretical model on which EMDR is the System Information Processing Adaptive States (AIP). This model postulates that much of psychopathology is due to poor adaptive coding and / or incomplete processing of adverse life experiences disturbing or traumatic. This impairs the ability of the patient / client to integrate these experiences in a way adaptive. [Excerpt]
Eye Movement Desensitization
and Reprocessing (EMDR) är en
behandlingsmetod för plågsamma
minnen och dess psykologiska konsekvenser.
Metoden kom till mera
av en slump än utifrån teoretiska överväganden.
Den amerikanska psykologen Francine Shapiro
fann utifrån en personlig erfarenhet att obehagliga
och problematiska tankar tycktes blekna
bort när hon rörde ögonen snabbt från sida till
sida. Hon utvecklade dessa iakttagelser till en ny
behandling för posttraumatisk stress, i dag känd
som Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing,
EMDR (1).
Eye Movement Desensitization
and Reprocessing (EMDR) is a
treatment for painful
memories and its psychological consequences.
The method came to more
by accident than from theoretical considerations.
The American psychologist Francine Shapiro
found from personal experience that unpleasant
and problematic thoughts seemed to fade
away when she moved her eyes rapidly from side to
side. She developed these observations into a new
treatment of post traumatic stress disorder, today known
as Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing,
EMDR (1). [Excerpt]
I will attempt to present an overview of the major psychiatric disorders, some medical and neurologic syndromes and general concepts on how I approach diagnosis, prognosis and treatment. Our time will include all this and put special focus on psychpharmacology. The nature and scope of this material will be mostly introductory but i will certainly be open to exploring my topic at greater depth depending the needs of the group present. The audience should be any among you who would likea way to begin organizing you approach to pharmacology and the impact that is having on your practice and the use of EMDR. Licensed clinical social workers, marriage and family counselors and psychologists should especially benefit form the discussion. You can expect to hear about major depression and its variants, bipolar disorder, panic disorder and the general anxiety disorders- some coverage of eating disorders, PTSD and adult attention deficit disorder but in less detail. I shall only touch upon schzophrenia and the psychotic disorders unless you show a special interest. The same is true for medical and neurologic diagnosis which have psychotic sequelas. I shall then to proceed to describe the differences and similarities among the antidepressants following that with a less detailed presentation of anit-anxiety agents, anti-psychotics, lithium and its siblings and a few of the "tried-and-true" substances of abuse like alcohol, stimulants, hallucinogens and narcotics. Please forgive me if I draw the line at designer drugs. This is a vast amount of information. I shall empasize general organizing concepts which will help the clinician who would like to understand some of his/her clients better, know better when to make a referral to a psychiatrist, now some of the potentials and limitations of EMDR when your clients are taking medications and/or have a major psychiatric disorder. Do not come to if you wish to set sail on a sea of psychiatric and medical details - 90 minutes just will not suffice! I will depend on you to speak up at any time with your concerns and queries (not to mention contradictions) so we can tailor the moment to the real interests of those present. I will attempt to reserve a substantial amount of time for question, answers, and observations but, if we are lucky, this will be happening throughout the ninety minutes. If we have time left I will explore the subject of "you and your psychiatrist" with both panache and hubris. We have a reputation for not being the most ingratiating of colleagues. I have a number of suggestions from a psychiatrist perspective which could make it easier to manage (sic) your psychiatrist. I hope we will be able to conclude with some high spirits and as they say here in California, a time for sharing and mutual understanding.
EMDR is a complex, time efficient and powerful method of psychotherapy that integrates many of the most successful elements of a wide range of therapeutic approaches, even long-term Freudian analysis. The procedure involves having the client focus intensively on the traumatic memory while moving the eyes rapidly from side to side, by visually tracking the therapist's moving hand. This seems to render the traumatic memory accessible to the healing resources of the rest of the personality, where it may be worked through and integrated. In addition, it uses eye movements or other forms of rhythmical stimulation. such as taps or tones, in a way that seems to assist the brain's information-processing system to processed at a rapid rate. Special protocols may be used for a single traumatic event, current anxiety and behaviour, recent traumatic events, phobias, excessive grief, illness and somatic disorders and different forms of addictions. Protocols include the sequence of progressing on a particular target. EMDR as an integrative
approach starts from the moment the client enters through the door. Although
called Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing, directed eye
movements (where the eye movement is given a direction by tracking with
two fingers) is only one form of stimulation used as a part of its complete methodology. Other forms of stimulation include bilateral auditory stimulation and alternate hand tapping. It is an innovative clinical treatment for victims of trauma. Francine Shapiro introduced it in 1989 and a large number of clinicians worldwide have been trained in the method. Francine Shapiro defines "the goal of EMDR is to achieve the most profound and comprehensive treatment effects possible in the shortest period of time, while maintaining client stability with a balanced system" (Shapiro, 2001).
The purpose of this chapter is to provide a kaleidoscopic overview of the field of family therapy/psychology within which the ensuing chapters can be better understood. To accomplish this massive task within the space limits set, the same format has been followed in the summarization of each of the main theoretical schools. Common key dimensions found in almost all theories are highlighted. The dimensions covered are a synopsis of the theory's basic structure and goals, the techniques and process of each school of therapy, its perceived treatment applicability, and process and/or outcome research on the methodology. Wherever possible, chapters in the book are alluded to in which the author selectively integrates a particular theoretical perspective and treatment approach with his or her Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) clinical work. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2008 APA, all rights reserved)
The text consist of two pages of questions and answers about the utilization of EMDR as a treatment with successful outcomes.
Third in a series.
First, she used EMDR, eye movement desensitization and reprocessing therapy, an evidence-based therapy, to try to deal with his trauma.
With EMDR, she waves her hand back and forth in front of her patient while asking the patient to think about an event and to follow her fingers with his eyes. She then checks in with the patient occasionally to see how he’s doing and to make sure he does not sink too far into the trauma.
An important part of EMDR, she said, is keeping one foot grounded in reality while touching the edges of the trauma. The hand movement helps the brain process the trauma in both the left and right hemispheres.
“You essentially take the stuck memory and put it in narrative form,” she said. “EMDR allows the brain to work through all the things it needs to work through.”
Participants will: 1) be able to understand and utilize the EMDR approach in treatment conceptualization, planning, and reprocessing; 2) learn to identify and integrate their years of clinical training and experience seamlessly into their EMDR treatment sessions; and 3) through a live interactive demonstration, practice advanced cognitive interweave strategies based on their clinican training and experience.
he Comprehensive treatment protocols and
treatment outcomes of EMDR have been well
researched and documented. The calming effects
of bilateral stimulation (BLS) and its impact on
having images fade have also been documented.
Consequently, there are many situations where
stabilization and symptom reduction may be appropriate and/or necessary, such as trauma from
terrorism, natural disasters and combat. This workshop will discuss a number of Bilateral
Stimulation (BLS) interventions along a time and client stability continuum. Participants will learn and hone their skills using a number of
stabilization and symptom reduction interventions
through lecture, video and live demonstration, as
well as small group practice of these more
truncated, target specific, symptom
desensitization protocols. Additionally,
participants will understand when to select these
interventions in preparing the client for the
comprehensive EMDR treatment protocols.
Much attention has been devoted to examining whether divorce negatively impacts children's psychological adjustment, or whether divorce is now so prevalent that it can be considered a normative transitional event (Kaslow, 1981). Divorce brings many structural and functional changes. These include the logistic and emotional complications of a nonresidential parent, financial disequilibrium, and two systems with differing rules and expectations. Additionally, there are new subsystem components, such as parental figures, step- and half-siblings, and extended families with a potentially motley cast of new characters and different environments impacting the system. What constitutes "family" for children of divorce is often quite different from what is traditionally viewed as the nuclear family. This chapter discusses divorce effects on childhood adjustment; family systems-based treatment of divorce; adaptive information processing model applied to divorce issues; and the therapy process--integrative family therapy and Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR). Two case examples are presented, followed by a concluding discussion. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2008 APA, all rights reserved)
A history of failed or disappointing relationships
is a primary symptom for many clients. Bowen
Theory is a family systems model that offers a
conceptual roadmap for working with individuals,
as well as families on enhancing the capacity to be
a Self, while staying in healthy connection to others.
The theory helps guide clear thinking about how
the emotional system works within a
multigenerational frame and offers concepts that
predict human relational behavior over time. Yet,
as we know, intellectual understanding can only
bring us so far without the kind of whole brain
integration that can be so swiftly brought about
with EMDR treatment. By integrating the Adaptive
Information Processing Model and the EMDR
approach with Bowen Theory, this treatment model
facilitates a client learning to have a whole new
experience in their significant relationships. This
workshop will provide a basic overview of Bowen
Theory. An integrative model using Bowen Theory
and EMDR will then be described, followed by an
in-depth case analysis illustrating the approach. The treatment includes an extensive assessment of the family system, the selection and processing of
EMDR targets causing high levels of reactivity
involving closeness to others, coaching to re-work
and repair significant relationships in the family
of origin, and finally the targeting of present day triggers in a newly forming relationship.
How does one create a Self that is both steady and solid enough to stay on course in the face of pressure to conform, yet capable of maintaining intimate connection with others over time? Bowen theory offers us a window into how this fundamental struggle plays out in each human life. Participants will develop a working knowledge of Bowenian concepts and how to use EMDR to help individuals clear away obstacles to healthy connection to Self and Other. This integrative approach then facilitates the re-working and repairing of significant relationships. The format will be lecture, case presentation, experiential exercise, and discussion.
How does one create a Self that is both steady and solid enought stay on course in the face of pressure to conform, yet capable of maintaining intimate connection with others over time. Bowen theory offers a window into how this fundamental struggle plays out in each human life. Participants will develop a working knowledge of key Bowenian concepts and how to use EMDR to help individuals clear away obstables to healthy connection to Self and Other. This integrative approach then facilitates the reworking and repairing of significant relationships. The format will be lecture, case presentation, experiential exercise, and discussion.
The concept of Chronic Relationship Dysfunction was developed by the author to describe the experience of those who are unable to find and maintain a healthy relationship with a mate and who feel considerable related emotional distress. The types of experiences that people with this problem typically present in a clinical setting include the inability to make any meaningful contact with an appropriate partner and making a series of poor choices so that no relationship lasts. Clients seeking treatment for relationship problems can be effectively treated using a Bowen family systems perspective (Bowen, 1978; Kerr & Bowen, 1988) as the theoretical backdrop for understanding the bigger relational context. In addition, the Adaptive Information Processing (AIP) model (Shapiro, 2001) can be used to understand the physiological link between critical early life experiences and current dysfunction. Together these theories provide a cohesive theoretical base and integrative treatment approach for use with clients with chronic relationship dysfunction. The AIP model and the Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) approach address current symptoms such as chronic relationship dysfunction by allowing the individual to reprocess the old material, thus integrating it with current information. The treatment model described here utilizes the basic structure of the EMDR protocol with the clinical application of Bowen Theory at certain key times. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2008 APA, all rights reserved)
Participant will: 1) develop a working knowledge of the main concepts of Murray Bowen's theory of family systems - diffentiation of self, multi-generational transmission process, triangles, and family emotional field; 2) be able to identify the appropriate use of EMDR in the family of original based treatment; and 3) have the basis to apply key concepts and therapeutic interventions to their own clients.
Par la présentation détaillée d’un cas de burn-out, nous découvrirons ensemble comment une approche intégrée en psycho-dynamique et en EMDR enrichit la compréhension et le traitement du client et le travail du thérapeute. Nous insisterons sur l’alliance thérapeutique, la compréhension du client de sa propre psycho-dynamique comme une ressource et sur l’importance de la liste des évènements perturbateurs. Nous préciserons certains concepts psychanalytiques et rappellerons les concepts fondamentaux de l’EMDR afin d’identifier facilement leur utilisation lors de la présentation de cas. Attention! Il s’agit bien d’un cas de thérapie EMDR, infiltrée par une pensée psycho-dynamique.
Objectifs d’apprentissage:
1. Intégrer l’approche psycho-dynamique au traitement en EMDR (particulièrement lors de la phase 1 à 4)
2. Redécouvrir l’importance de dresser la liste des évènements perturbateurs avec tous les clients.
3. Établir comme nouvelle ressource la compréhension par le client de son propre enjeu psycho-dynamique.
4. Envisager l’alliance thérapeutique comme ressource principale pour le bon déroulement de la thérapie EMDR.
5. À travers l’exposé détaillé de séances de thérapie, suivre les 8 phases du traitement EMDR illustrant l’efficacité du modèle TAI.
For a detailed presentation of a case of burnout, we will discover together how an integrated psychodynamic and EMDR enhances the understanding and treatment of the client and the therapist's work. We will emphasize the therapeutic alliance, understanding the customer's own psycho-dynamics as a resource and the importance of disrupting the event list. We will specify certain psychoanalytic concepts and recall the basic concepts of EMDR to easily identify their use during the presentation of cases. Caution! It is indeed a case of EMDR, infiltrated by a psycho-dynamic thinking.
Learning Objectives:
1. Integrate the psychodynamic approach to treatment in EMDR (particularly in Phase 1 to 4)
2. Rediscover the importance of listing the disruptive events with all clients.
3. Establish as a new resource for understanding the customer's own stake psychodynamic.
4. Consider the therapeutic alliance as a key resource for the success of EMDR therapy.
5. Through the detailed presentation of therapy sessions, follow the eight phases of EMDR treatment model illustrating the effectiveness of TAI.
Mensen met een verstandelijke beperking die kampen metpsychiatrische stoornissen hebben gespecialiseerde zorg nodig. Kristal wil de reguliere GGZ voor hen toegankelijk maken en biedt
die zorg. De eerste onderzoeksresultaten zijn veelbelovend.
People with intellectual disabilities who are experiencing
psychiatric disorders have specialized care.
Crystal wants the regular mental health care accessible to them and offers
that care. The first results are promising.
许多运动员在他们的职业生涯中都经历过在特定情境中承受反复的身心障碍(如恐惧对手,所谓的"不堪一击",双腿灌铅)。
Many athletics have the experiences of suffering from repeating somatopsychic disorder in a given situation in their career life, such as fear of opponents, i.e. “cannot withstand a single blow”…).
Hon upptäckte att när hon lät ögonen vandra rytmiskt vandra fram och tillbaks i takt med sitt
gående, kunde hon lättare hantera det problem som hon var upptagen av. Shapiro upptäckte på så
vis den bilaterala stimuleringens förmåga att lösa upp de blockeringar som hindrade hennes
förmåga att hantera problemet. Shapiro utvecklade den metod som kom att kallas EMDR. Kort
innebär detta att man via ögonrörelserna ökar hjärnans aktivitet så att blockeringar löses upp och
minnena blir mer tillgängliga för bearbetning samtidigt som de också länkas samman med våra
övriga minnen till en sammanhängande minnesupplevelse. Vid alltför svåra upplevelser är det
just denna integreringsprocess som blir satt ur spel så att det vi upplevt kodas in och lagras som
splittrade minnesfragment hopkopplade med de känslor vi upplevde vid traumatillfället.
She discovered that when she let her eyes wander rhythmic walk back and forth as its
going, she could better manage the problems that she was busy. Shapiro discovered so
thus the bilateral stimulation ability to dissolve the blockages that prevented her
ability to handle the problem. Shapiro developed the method that was called EMDR. Brief
this means using eye movements increase brain activity so that blockages are dissolved and
memories are more accessible for processing, while also linking with our
other memories into a coherent memory experience. At too difficult experiences is the
precisely this integration process will be put out of action so that our experience is encoded and stored as
shattered fragments of memory coupled with the emotions we experienced at the time of trauma.
Il y a 20 ans l’EMDR débutait en tant que technique pour aider les clients à retraiter des expériences traumatiques. Depuis, l’EMDR s’est développé et constitue une approche thérapeutique complexe utilisée pour traiter des enjeux d’estime personnelle, de difficultés relationnelles ou de performances qui ne sont pas
toujours reliées à des traumatismes majeurs, mais plutôt à des réseaux d’expériences non-intégrées. Le but de cet atelier est d’aider les cliniciens à développer une vision quant à la façon d’appliquer l’EMDR à ces situations où les « traumas » ne sont pas aussi évidents, mais où les expériences du passé ont encore des impacts importants sur les difficultés actuelles du client. Des présentations cliniques sur bande vidéo, permettront d’illustrer l’évolution du traitement EMDR et la manière adéquate de traiter la nature insidieuse de ces expériences de l’enfance. Les participants apprendront à conceptualiser le traitement, à appliquer les tissages cognitifs de façon à faciliter le processus de retraitement, et comment développer des projections futures qui supporteront la croissance personnelle et des changements durables.
Twenty years ago, EMDR began as a clinical technique used to help clients reprocess major traumatic experiences. Since then, EMDR has developed into a comprehensive psychotherapy approach which is being used to treat low self-esteem, relationship difficulties, and performance issues not connected to major trauma
but rather to networks of unprocessed early experiences. This workshop will help clinicians develop a way of thinking about and applying EMDR to these cases where the “traumas” are not so obvious but nonetheless a powerful contributor to the client’s current difficulties. Cases will be presented in depth with videotape to illustrate how the treatment process evolves using EMDR and how to adequately address the insidious nature
of these childhood experiences. Participants will learn how to conceptualize the case over time, how to apply cognitive interweave strategies to facilitate the client’s process, and how to develop future templates to facilitate personal growth and lasting change.
While EMDR is widely used as a highly effective treatment for PTSD based on neutralizing past memories of trauma, few therapists recognize how powerful a tool it can be in helping clients reprocess difficult experiences - traumatic or not - that impede their client's ability to move forward with their lives. In this workshop, you'll be introduced to an eight-phase information-processing model of EMDR for helping clients identify and reprocess significant childhood experiences and chronic patterns or themes that shadow their lives, hinder their emotional growth, and limit their ability to fully express their own identity. You'll learn a practical clinical procedure for identifying the predominant themes in clients' lives that underlie their current difficulties and freeing the, from attitudes that limits a fuller, more flexible experience of self.
While EMDR has become known as a highly effective psychotherapy approach for neutralizing traumatic memories, it's evolded into a comprehensive and powerful therapy that goes well beyond helping clients reprocess negative experiences to transforming the way they feel about themselves and their lives. In this workhop, you'll be introduced to the eight-phase information-processing model of EMDR, which helps clients identify and reprocess experiences that have shaped their sense of self and view of the world, limiting their capacity to live an authentic life. You'll learn how EMDR can be used to work with core themses and experiences underlying people's current life difficulties, freeing them to fully realize their own identity, change the narrative of their lives, and experience a fuller, more flexible and expansive, sense of self.
EMDR is often used to help clients access and rewire neural pathways to integrate traumatic memories and relieve dissociation, hyperarousal, and numbing. But it can also help clients move toward a better future by mentally rehearsing aspects of more positive, fulfilling lives. In this workshop, we'll describe how to use EMDR to develop alternative neural pathways freeing clients from the fears and self-doubts that keep them from developing to their fullest potential. We'll review the brain circuitry involved in moving from an internal state of disconnection and helplessness to one of integration and empowerment. Then through lecture, discussion, and videotaped examples, you'll learn guidelines for using EMDR to help clients develop new internal maps, future scenarios, and a clear sense of how to get from their present state to their future self.
Twenty years ago, Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) began as a clinical technique used to help clients reprocess major traumatic experiences. Since then, EMDR has developed into a comprehensive psychotherapy approach which is also being used to treat low self-esteem, relationship difficulties, and performance issues not connected to major trauma but rather to early experiences that have not been adequately processed and integrated by the brain. This workshop is an introduction to the Eight-Phase Model of EMDR with an emphasis on how these early memories are powerful contributors to a person's current difficulties. Participants will learn through direct experience how present triggers can activate these earlier associations that inform our feelings, thoughts and behaviors. Through lecture, discussion, and videotape of actual cases, participants will gain an appreciation of EMDR as a comprehensive treatment approach and learn how it can be applied to a broad range of clinical issues with lasting results.
Kurzbeschreibung
Weiterentwicklung der erfolgreichen EMDR-Methode Mit EMDR steht nicht nur eine wirksame Vorgehensweise bei der Traumaverarbeitung zur Verfügung. Der Band zeigt, wie auch traumabedingte Ängste, Schmerzen, Depressionen, Suchtverhalten und dissoziative Störungen mit diesem effektiven Ansatz behandelt werden können. Klappentext
EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) ist als Behandlungsform für traumatisierte Menschen in ihrer Wirkweise von der neurologischen Forschung umfassend bestätigt: Traumatisierungen verursachen häufig eine dysfunktionale Informationsverarbeitung im Gehirn, die zu quälenden Wiederholungen des traumatischen Ablaufs ohne Verarbeitungsmöglichkeiten führt. Dieser Kreislauf kann mit der »Augenbewegungstechnik«, die immer in eine sorgfältige psychotherapeutische Behandlung einzubinden ist, unterbrochen werden.
Summary of development of the successful EMDR with EMDR method is not only an effective approach in the trauma processing. The book shows how even traumatic anxiety, pain, depression, addictions and dissociative disorders with effective this approach can be treated. Blurb EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) is evidenced by fully as treatment for traumatized people in their mode of action of the neurological research: trauma often cause a dysfunctional information processing in the brain that leads to agonizing repetition of the traumatic process without processing facilities. This cycle can "with the" eye movement technique, which is always involved in a careful psychotherapeutic treatment to be interrupted.
Mit Therapieführer
EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) wurde 1989 von Francine Shapiro als eine neue Methode zur Behandlung traumatisierter Menschen vorgestellt. Die »Augenbewegungs-Desensibilisierungstherapie« gilt als spektakuläres Verfahren, weil sich in vielen Fällen bereits nach wenigen Behandlungen erstaunliche Besserungen einstellten. Traumatische Bilder und Erinnerungen werden in EMDR-Sitzungen bearbeitet, indem der Klient diese intensiv wiedererlebt, während er gleichzeitig eine Wahrnehmungsaufgabe erfüllt: Mit den Augen folgt er der sich hin und her bewegenden Hand des Therapeuten. Dies leitet auf neuronaler Ebene einen beschleunigten Verarbeitungsprozeß ein; belastende Erinnerungen verblassen, und neue, konstruktivere Gedanken können an ihre Stelle treten. Inzwischen wurde das Verfahren in vielen unabhängigen Studien überprüft und als effektive Behandlungstechnik bestätigt.
Friedhelm Lamprecht war einer der ersten Psychotherapeuten, die EMDR erlernten und anwendeten. So gehören er und sein Autorenteam zu den wenigen Fachleuten, die in der Lage sind, über eigene Anwendungserfahrungen zu berichten, die Methode kritisch zu beurteilen, ihre Möglichkeiten und Grenzen zu beschreiben, eigene statistische Erfahrungswerte vorzulegen und selbstentwickelte Weiterführungen darzustellen. Darüber hinaus gibt das Buch eine allgemeine Einführung in die Theorie und Praxis heutiger Traumatherapie und enthält einen Therapieführer.
Da sich EMDR sowohl in den verhaltenstherapeutischen als auch in den psychoanalytischen Therapierahmen einfügt, ist das Buch für eine breite professionelle Leserschaft von Interesse.
Mit Beiträgen von Ursula Gast, Wolfgang Lempa, Martin Sack.
»Der hohe Informationswert des Buches basiert einesteils darauf, dass Friedhelm Lamprecht und sein Autorenteam im deutschsprachigen Bereich mit zu den ersten Psychotherapeuten gehörten, die EMDR erlernt haben. Infolgedessen vermochten sie für ihre psychotraumatologische Forschungsarbeit eine hohe Kompetenz einzubringen. Andererseits erhält das Buch auch dadurch eine attraktive Note, dass die Befunde in den verschiedenartigen Settings eines Universitätskrankenhauses erhoben wurden.«
Hellmuth Freyberger (Psychotherapie, Psychosomatik, medizinische Psychologie).
With EMDR therapy guide (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) was introduced in 1989 by Francine Shapiro as a new method for the treatment of traumatized people. The "eye movement desensitization therapy" is considered spectacular procedure, because in many cases ceased after a few treatments amazing improvements. Traumatic images and memories are processed in EMDR sessions by the client this intensely relived, while he simultaneously fulfills a perception problem: With the eyes he is the to and fro moving hand of the therapist. This leads to a neuronal level, a process accelerated processing; incriminating memories fade, and new and constructive thoughts can take their place. Meanwhile, the process was in many independent studies reviewed and confirmed as an effective treatment technique. Friedhelm Lamprecht was one of the first psychotherapists who EMDR learned and applied. So he and his team of writers are among the few professionals who are able to report on their own application experience to assess the critical method to describe their capabilities and limitations, provide their own self-developed statistical experience and represent continuations. In addition, the book gives a general introduction to the theory and practice of today's trauma therapy, and includes a treatment guide. Since EMDR fits in both the behavioral and in the framework of psychoanalytic therapy, is the book for a broad readership of professional interest. With contributions by Ursula guest, Wolfgang Lempa, Martin sack. "The high information value of the book is based the one hand that Friedhelm Lamprecht and his team of authors included in the German area of the first psychotherapists have learned the EMDR. Consequently, they could for their research work psychotraumatological a high level of competence contribute. On the other hand, the book also replaced by an attractive note that the findings were collected in the various settings of a university hospital. "Hellmuth Freyberger (psychotherapy, psychosomatic medicine, medical psychology).
No abstract available.
Describes the features borderline personality disorders (BPD) in mothers and the impact it can have the family, then describes the treatment model, which combines Bowen's family systems theory with eye movement desensitization reprocessing (EMDR). Following illustrative case material, the author discusses the treatment model's strengths and limitations, benefits for the family, indications and contraindications, management of transference issues, management of crises and acting-out behavior, integration with psychiatric services and the role of medication, and cultural and gender issues. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2008 APA, all rights reserved)
With complex cases many clinicians struggle with case formulation and predicting responses to EMDR reprocessing. This presentation integrates the Adaptive Information Processing Model with adult attachment classification. Clinical case examples illustrate practical clinical strategies for assessing attachment classification as a foundation for case formulation. With conflicting models for treatment planning in the standard EMDR text, this presentation offers a symptom informed approach, incorporating elements of the parallel models of Korn (Korn, et al., 2004) and Leeds (2004). Case example treatment plans will be presented in a visual format to illustrate how this model can be applied to simple and complex cases.
With complex cases, many clinicians struggle with case formulation and predicting responses to EMDR reprocessing. This presentation integrates the Adaptive Information Processing Model with adult attachment classification. Clinical case examples illustrate practical clinical strategies for assessing attachment classification as a foundation for case formulation. With conflicting models for treatment planning in the standard EMDR text, this presentation offers a symptom informed approach, incorporating elements of the parallel models of Korn (Korn, et al., 2004) and Leeds (2004, 2009). Case example treatment plans will be presented in a visual format to illustrate how this model can be applied to simple and complex cases.
With complex cases, many clinicians struggle with case formulation and predicting responses to EMDR reprocessing. This presentation integrates the Adaptive Information Processing Model with adult attachment classification. Clinical case examples illustrate practical clinical strategies for assessing attachment classification as a foundation for case formulation. With conflicting models for treatment planning in the standard EMDR text, this presentation offers a symptom informed approach, incorporating elements of the parallel models of Korn (Korn, et al., 2004) and Leeds (2004). Case example treatment plans will be presented in a visual format to illustrate how this model can be applied to simple and complex cases.
Aprender a utilizar el EMDR con seguridad y eficacia requiere la integración de una amplia gama de conocimientos y competencias. Esta guía quiere ser una orientación para las cuestiones clínicas, profesionales y de gestión de riesgos con las que los profesionales del EMDR se encuentran a diario.
Siguiendo el modelo de las ocho fases de la EMDR, el libro propone una guía clara y detallada para la utilización de los protocolos convencionales de EMDR para el tratamiento del trastorno de estrés postraumático, fobias y ataques de pánico. También se incluyen pautas para la formulación de casos, la planificación del tratamiento y para preparar a los pacientes para el reprocesamiento con EMDR. Además, la guía también contiene muestras de contratos para supervisión y formularios para documentar los resúmenes de los casos y los resultados de los tratamientos, así como:
- gráficos, formularios, ilustraciones, tablas y árboles de decisión para guiar la planificación del tratamiento y la documentación.
- estudios de casos con trascripciones que ilustran los distintos protocolos y pautas para tomar decisiones informadas.
- cuestiones éticas de aplicación clínica, consulta, supervisión e investigación.
Gracias a las pautas de tratamiento claras y concisas sobre el uso clínico del EMDR, este libro es un recurso de incalculable valor para terapeutas en activo, supervisores, consultores y directores clínicos.
Learning to use EMDR safely and effectively requires the integration of a wide range of knowledge and skills. This guide is intended as a guide for clinical, professional and risk management with which EMDR practitioners encounter daily.
Modeled after the eight phases of EMDR, the book offers a clear and detailed guide to the use of EMDR protocols for treating PTSD, phobias and panic attacks. Also included are guidelines for case formulation, treatment planning and to prepare patients for reprocessing with EMDR. The guide also contains samples for monitoring contracts and forms to document summaries of cases and treatment outcomes, as well as:
- Charts, forms, illustrations, tables and decision trees to guide treatment planning and documentation.
- Case studies with transcripts illustrating the different protocols and guidelines to make informed decisions.
- Ethical issues in clinical application, consultation, supervision and research.
With treatment guidelines clear and concise on the clinical use of EMDR, this book is an invaluable resource for practicing therapists, supervisors, consultants and clinical directors.
EMDR is a comprehensive evidence-based treatment, typically offered through individual therapy. Though it has been incorporated into couples therapy, limited research has examined its use within conjoint couples therapy, and none has included interviews with couples and therapists, The purpose of this qualitative grounded theory study was to explore the experience of clients and therapists during conjoint EMDR treatment.
Specific researcg questions included: 1) How do members of a couple describe their experience of conjoint couples therapy involving EMDR? 2) How do therapists describe their experience providing EMDR treatment within couples therapy? 3) What do participants perceive as valuable or meaningful about the conjoint EMDR process? 4) What do they perceive as impeding the process? 5) How does each participant describe the status of the couple prior to and following EMDR, both individually and relationally? An initial theory was developed about the conjoint EMDR process. Interviews were conducted with 21 participants, including both partners of ocuples in treatment and the therapists. interviews were analyzed using Strauss and Corbin's (1998) grounded theroy data analysis. The theory emerging from the data provides perspectives not captured in previous research and may prove useful in decision making about the appropriateness of conjoint EMDR for couples as well as methods of assessment and preparation.
Este libro, el primero sobre EMDR escrito por un grupo de profesionales argentinos, incluye tres partes: La primera es “ Trauma y Teorías asociadas ”: en estos capítulos se explora la historia de las teorías actuales, llegando a la redefinición de algunas categorías diagnósticas, consecuencia de una nueva manera de ver el efecto de las experiencias traumáticas sobre los individuos. Proceso que involucra aspectos biológicos, psicológicos, familiares y sociales.
La segunda parte, “ EMDR: un nuevo abordaje terapéutico ”, incluye capítulos teóricos sobre el método bajo la supervisión de los trainers habilitados por el EMDR Institute. Los capítulos van desde la teoría básica del EMDR, pasando por la creatividad hasta llegar a la compleja especulación neurobiológica de su funcionamiento.
El conocimiento del cerebro junto con “la inspiración de la Dra. Shapiro que condujo al descubrimiento y desarrollo del EMDR, son los puntales del método y su vínculo con la creatividad. El reprocesamiento con EMDR es también un proceso esencialmente creativo, fundamental para poder levantar el bloqueo resultante del trauma. La relación terapéutica que se instala durante el reprocesamiento de EMDR puede ser conceptualizada como un proceso co-creativo (D. Grand Ph.D.)
La tercera parte incluye casos clínicos, como corresponde a un libro dedicado a una técnica de demostrada eficacia.
This book, the first on EMDR written by a group of Argentine professionals, consists of three parts: the first is "Trauma and associated theory": these chapters explores the history of current theories reaching the redefinition of some diagnostic categories, result of a new way to see the effect of traumatic experiences on individuals. Process involving biological, psychological, family and social aspects.
The second part, "EMDR: a new therapeutic approach", includes theoretical chapters on the method under the supervision of the enabled trainers by the EMDR Institute. Chapters range from basic theory of the EMDR, passing through the creativity to complex operation neurobiological speculation.
Knowledge of the brain along with "the inspiration of the DRA." Shapiro that led to the discovery and development of the EMDR are the underpinnings of the method and its link with the creativity. Reprocessing with EMDR is also a process essentially creative, fundamental to lift the trauma resulting blocking. The therapeutic relationship installed during reprocessing of EMDR can be conceptualized as a co-creative process (D. Grand Ph.d..)
EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) wurde vor mehr als zehn Jahren von Dr. Francine Shapiro entwickelt und galt anfangs insbesondere aufgrund nachweislich sehr schneller und überzeugender Behandlungserfolge als eine der ungewöhnlichsten psychotherapeutischen Methoden überhaupt. Aufgrund der positiven Ergebnisse wissenschaftlicher Untersuchungen wird EMDR mittlerweile von vielen Therapeuten erfolgreich eingesetzt.
Im Mittelpunkt des Buches steht das von Lipke entwickelte Vier-Aktivitäten-Modell, eine Ergänzung zu dem von Francine Shapiro (1995) entwickelten AIP-Modell der beschleunigten Informationsverarbeitung. Damit schafft Lipke einen Rahmen für das Verständnis psychotherapeutischer Arbeit im allgemeinen und für die Integration von Shapiros Theorie über die Verarbeitung dysfunktionaler Erinnerungen in die bisherigen Formen psychotherapeutischer Arbeit. Das vorgestellte Modell liefert eine Handlungsanleitung für die Anwendung von EMDR in der therapeutischen Praxis. Dabei kann Lipke auf seine fast dreißigjährige klinische Erfahrung mit traditionelleren Behandlungsansätzen ebenso zurückgreifen wie auf seine über zehnjährige Praxis in der Anwendung und Vermittlung von EMDR. Das Buch ist nicht als Einführung in die Theorie und Praxis von EMDR, sondern eher als Erläuterung der Arbeit mit dieser Methode in einem umfassenderen therapeutischen Zusammenhang gedacht.
EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) was developed more than ten years ago by Dr. Francine Shapiro and was initially due in particular proved very fast and impressive treatment success as one of the most unusual methods of psychotherapy in general. Due to the positive results of scientific studies EMDR is now used by many therapists successfully. The focus of the book which is developed by Lipke four activities model, a complement to the Francine Shapiro (1995) developed the AIP model of accelerated information processing. This creates a framework for understanding Lipke psychotherapeutic work in general and for the integration of Shapiro's theory about the dysfunctional processing of memories in the previous forms of psychotherapeutic work. The proposed model provides a guide to action for the application of EMDR in therapeutic practice. It can draw on his nearly thirty years Lipke clinical experience with more traditional treatment approaches as well as on its more than ten years of practice in the use and placement of EMDR. The book is not intended as an introduction to the theory and practice of EMDR, but rather as an explanation of the work with this method in a wider therapeutic context.
By augmenting EMDR with the explanatory power and clinical inventiveness of ego state theory, couples therapy can be brought to new levels of efficacy. Participants will learn about the relational nature of the Self, psychobiological and psychodynamic mechanisms of attachment, the structure of the relational self, and the challenges of differentiation. Participants will be able to diagnose the interlocking of negative cognitions of client couples and implement strategies to contract for individually focused EMDR. Participants will understand the risks and benefits of conjoint EMDR. Participants will learn a model of EMDR treatment planning that describes target selection and salience.
Clients with complex PTSD, dissociation, and attachment issues are easily hyper – or hypo-aroused and may dissociate or abreact. Moreover, many clients report complex or “undifferentiated” responses to targets, including multiple affects and negative cognitions, confusion, or ego-state conflict in which processing loops, is blocked, or is inefficient. Possibly, multiple nodes are being activated in the setup phase simultaneously. The proposed remedy is to isolate the node at the epicenter of the target trauma for a more focused desensitization experience. A series of “Node Isolation Strategies” are described that lead to safe, efficient processing of difficult material, while maintaining inter-session stability.
EMDR Power Tip #1
• Staying out of the way ensures that the
therapy is about the client—not us
• Interpretations make the client object to
therapist’s subject role [Excerpt]
By augmenting EMDR with the explanatory power and clinical inventiveness of ego state theory, couples therapy can be brought to new levels of efficacy. This workshop will describe theoretical, clinical, and ethical issues in incorporating EMDR into work with couples. Integenerational pathogegenesis of ego fragmentation will be described. Indications ad containdications for conjoint EMDR sessions will be discussed. Through didactic presentation and case illustration, participants will learn how to use ego state theory in their assessment, introduce EMDR into the treatment planning, and learn advanced techniques for facilitating processing with "stuck" or difficult clients.
By augmenting EMDR with the explanatory power and clinical inventiveness of ego state theory, couples therapy can be brought to new levels of efficacy. This workshop will describe theoretical, clinical and ethical issues in incorporating EMDR into work with couples. Intergenerational pathogogenesis of ego fragmentation will be described. Indications and contraindications for conjoint EMDR sessions will be discussed. Through didactic presentation and case illustration, participants will learn how to use ego state theory in their assessment, introduce EMDR into the treatment planning, and learn advanced techniques for facilitating information processing with “stuck” or difficult clients.
Great strides have been made in applying EMDR
to different populations with a variety of
diagnoses. Integrating this powerful treatment
into couples therapy is relatively new and very
promising. By augmenting EMDR with the
explanatory power and clinical inventiveness of
ego state theory, couples therapy can be brought to new levels of efficacy. Through didactic
presentation and case illustration, participants will
understand the relational nature of the Self,
psychobiological and psychodynamic mechanisms of attachment, the structure of the
relational self, and the challenges of individuation/differentiation. In addition, all participants will learn and be able to access the intergenerational pathogenesis of ego fragmentation, and will be
able to identify clinical manifestations of ego state
conflict in conjoint sessions, including the doublebind,
split loyalty, and reenactments. Participants
will be able to use this learning to diagnose the
interlock of negative cognitions in their client
couples, and implement strategies to contract for
individually-focused EMDR therapy. Participants
will be able to explain to clients the risks and
benefits of conjoint EMDR, and understand the
contraindications for conjoint EMDR. Participants will learn a model of EMDR
treatment planning that includes target selection
and salience, and will be able to utilize a
progressive sequence of techniques for facilitation
EMDR processing with dissociative clients who
are blocked, looping, or at risk of abreaction.
In questa presentazione la psicoterapia integrata con EMDR viene definita sulla base delle due tecniche principali di questa metodologia clinica:
1. le attivit� di Focalizzazioni Mentali Multiple su immagini, cognizioni e sensazioni corporee e sul qui ed ora della relazione terapeutica
pi�.
2. la Stimolazione Bilaterale Alternata su un canale sensoriale.
Vengono, quindi, confrontate due differenti descrizioni sintetiche, Paradigma e Stato di Coscienza, dei processi di cambiamento osservati nel paziente in una psicoterapia con EMDR. La descrizione sintetica come cambiamento di Paradigma viene effettuata in stretto parallelo con le definizioni originali di Paradigma date dallo stesso Kuhn.
La seconda descrizione sintetica degli stessi processi di cambiamento viene effettuata dopo aver definito un modello di Stato di Coscienza come prodotto di tre fattori: stato fisico chimico dell'organismo, stato mentale dell'organismo e condizioni fisiche e sociali dell'ambiente. Nelle conclusioni si evidenzia come la descrizione sintetica di Salto di Paradigma possa render conto solo dei cambiamenti di ambito cognitivo mentre restano escluse da questa descrizione i cambiamenti inerenti le emozioni e le sensazioni corporee che si osservano in una psicoterapia integrata con EMDR.
La descrizione sintetica come cambiamento dello Stato di Coscienza potrebbe, invece, essere utile a comprender meglio i modi in cui il cambiamento � indotto ed a distinguere il ruolo delle attivit� di Focalizzazioni Mentali Multiple da quello della Stimolazione Bilaterale Alternata e quindi a riflettere e ad intervenire, sia in contesti clinici che di ricerca, sulle due tecniche prevalenti della psicoterapia con EMDR.
In this presentation, the integrated psychotherapy with EMDR is defined on the basis of two Main technical methodology of this trial: 1. Multiple Mental activities focusing on images, cognitions and bodily sensations and on the here and now of the therapeutic relationship more. 2. Alternating Bilateral Stimulation on a sensory channel. Are then compared two different brief descriptions, model and state of consciousness, processes of change observed in the patient in psychotherapy with EMDR. Description summarized as a change of paradigm is carried out in close parallel with the definitions original paradigm given by Kuhn. The second summary description of these processes of change is made after a model for state of consciousness as the product of three factors: state
physical chemist body, mental body and physical and social environment. In conclusions noted as a concise description of paradigm shifts can realize only of changes in the cognitive field and are excluded from this description the Changes related emotions and bodily sensations that are observed in psychotherapy integrated with EMDR. The outline as a change of consciousness, but it could be useful to understand better the ways in which change is induced and to distinguish the role of activities Focus from that of the Multiple Mental Stimulation alternative two and then
reflect and act, whether in clinical research, the two prevailing techniques psychotherapy with EMDR.
When Prometheus gave fire to the mortals, an angry Zeus chained him to Mount Causaus, where each day an eagle devoured his liver, and each night the liver grew back. Imagine for a moment that you must endure a variation of that Promethean hell. Instead of an eagle, your tormentor is a rapist, the murderer of your parents, a battlefield enemy who took away your legs and much more inside. For many people, the unbearable circumstances you are only imagining are real. The condition known as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), forces it svictims to live the most traumatic events of their lives over and over again. Because the events are often wars, assaults or natural disasters, the persistence of memory alone would be difficult. But if you are a victim of PTSD, you may relive your tragic epiosde with such clarity that you can see the bloody bodies on the battlefield or smell the alcohol on your assailant's breath.
The following paper deals with the problem of constructing the psychotherapeutic meaning of the basic procedure of EMDR, one of the well-known and effective therapeutic techniques for PTSD. The author generates a conceptual matrix interpreting EMDR in terms of hypnosis, desensitization and personality change. [Author's Abstract?]
Eye movement desensitisation and reprocessing
(EMDR) was described by Shapiro (1989a,b)as a new
method for treating post-traumatic stress disorder
(PTSD). In May 1987, while walking in the park,
Shapiro noticed that her own disturbing thoughts
changed then disappeared "without any conscious
effort" (Shapiro, 1995) when they had been tempor
ally paired with diagonal upward to and fro eye
movements. Over the next six months Shapiro
worked with approximately 70 people to develop a
procedure based on the temporal pairing of
distressing images and thoughts with various eye
movements. Shapiro began to develop strategies to
unblock stalled emotional processing, which was
initiated by EMDR in non-patients. She successfully
tried the method on a Vietnam veteran suffering from
severe PTSD and then embarked upon a trial of
EMDR on a mixed group of victims of rape,
molestation and Vietnam combat trauma. Initially,
EMDR achieved wide recognition as a new break
through treatment for PTSD. This was, in part,
because of very positive early reports (e.g. Wolpe &
Abrams, 1991), but also because the EMDR effect
appeared to occur with unprecedented speed, often
in cases of PTSD that had previously resisted
treatment by many other methods over a long period.
When it comes to treating trauma victims, more controlled studies support the efficacy of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing than any other therapy, according to Dr. Francine Shapiro, who developed the approach. [Elsevier]
1)In easy-to-understand terms, Barb Maiberger explains EMDR to clients and, in turn, equips clinicians with a shorthand way of explaining it to their own patients. Topics include understanding trauma and its symptoms, how and why EMDR works (and when it won't), how to find the right therapist, and sample relaxation exercises. 2)This book discusses eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) therapy. Part I explains EMDR, the phases involved in treatment, the nature of trauma and its effect on memory. Theories about why EMDR works, how it can work for children, and safety issues are addressed. Part II provides illustrations from the author's experiences as an EMDR therapist, presenting client issues and how EMDR helped them. The author notes that the purpose of this book is to inform potential EMDR clients what to expect from EMDR therapy and how it may help in trauma healing. (PsycINFO Database)
One of the beauties of EMDR is that, in most cases, clients can simply begin each set of eye movements by focusing on their associations from
the previous set. The therapist simply says, "Go with that." This workshop will identify clients for whom "Go with that" will probably not
work, clients who use avoidance or dissociation to defend against painful affect or who associate loosely and cause targets to "pancake." We will
use video and transcripts to illustrate a variety of interventions and techniques to handle these more challenging clients and situations.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) has established itself as an evidence-based psychotherapy for the treatment of trauma and other related mental health disorders. Despite the numerous studies touting EMDR’s efficacy, it is still largely regarded as too complicated to understand, a major factor in why many who have been trained in EMDR no longer use it. EMDR Made Simple: 4 Approaches to Using EMDR with Every Client offers a fresh approach to understanding, conceptualizing, and ultimately implementing EMDR into clinical settings.
Dr. Jamie Marich brings in her clinical experience from other modalities and disciplines to show that EMDR is more than just a series of protocols that need to be mastered in order for it to be effective. Using common sense language, clinical cases, and practical examples, EMDR Made Simple will give you the tools to build on your existing clinical knowledge and make EMDR work for you and your clients.
Even with her emphasis on fidelity to the protocols of EMDR, Shapiro acknowledges the importance of the therapeutic alliance. She described the execution of EMDR as an essential interaction between client, method, and clinician. This workshop encourages participants to take Shapiro’s thinking a step further. After attending this workshop, participants will be able explain what a general literature review of the psychotherapeutic professions reveals about the importance of empathy in treatment. After participating in a guided imagery exercise that is designed to foster empathy, participants will be able to identify with the experience of a new client presenting for and experiencing EMDR treatment. Finally, participants will be able to evaluate one’s own capacity for empathy within the therapeutic context and apply it to their own EMDR practice.
Learning objectives:
1.To explain what a general literature review of the psychotherapeutic professions reveals about the importance of empathy and therapeutic alliance in treatment (regardless of specific method)
2.To identify with the experience of a new client presenting for and experiencing EMDR treatment
3.To evaluate one’s own capacity or empathy within the therapeutic context and apply it to their own EMDR practice
For the first time, therapists may have a prcedure to quickly and effectively desensitize their traumatic memories. When psychologist Francine Shapiro first published her initial study on Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) in 1989, many clinicians were skeptical, but since then some of the most eminent therapists in the trauma and behavior therapy fields have become convinced that EMDR is an important discovery.
EMDR (Eye Movement
Desensitization and Reprocessing)
is a therapy often used in the
treatment of PTSD. During EMDR
the patient focuses on emotionally
disturbing experiences while
stimulus such as eye
movement or finger-tapping.
This dual (internal/external) focus
is combined with frequent, briefsimultaneously focusing on an
external
periods of focusing on new
associations as they arise.
Throughout the therapy, the
therapist methodically rates the
patient’s SUDs (Subjective Units of
Disturbance) on a scale of 0 - 10,
(“0” being the lowest amount of
stress the patient is presently
experiencing about the target
issue; “10” being the highest); and
VoCs (Validity of Cognition) on a
scale of 1 - 7, (“1” being the
lowest amount of belief the
patient holds in a specific positive
statement about himself; “7”
being the highest amount - ie: the
positive statement is “completely
true.”)
Can eye movement reduce trauma?
eye movement desensitisation and
reprocessing (EMDR) has shown that
people retrieving traumatic events while
making 10–20 lateral eye movements,
experienced less trauma than did those
who simply reported the traumatic event
without eye movement (see article on
EMDR on p. 361). Students who either
looked at a computer screen, tapped
their fingers or followed a symbol across
a computer screen with their eyes also
reported significantly less vivid imagery
of autobiographical events in the eye
movement condition; images we re most
vivid in the control condition. The results
suggest that visuospatial working memory
is disrupted by eye movement, reducing
the vividness of the recollection. However,
EMDR suggests that future recollections of
the event should also be less vivid.
This chapter discusses childhood sexual abuse (CSA); the role of the family after disclosure; theoretical conceptualizations; and family systems therapy and Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) in the treatment of CSA. A combination of family therapy and EMDR can provide thorough comprehensive treatment for the child and nonoffending family members. The integrated treatment process developed by this author has four stages, as further discussed here. To simplify, the family situation is configured as a nonoffending protective mother with a child abused by the mother's husband or live-in boyfriend. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2008 APA, all rights reserved)
This commentary raises questions about how we assess therapeutic techniques. In particular, it critiques a recent paper promoting EMDR for use with college students.
Le autrici ,una psichiatra e una psicologa riflettono sulla loro esperienza con EMDR. Prendono lo spunto da due casi di abuso sessuale in famiglia vissute da bambine da due loro pazienti, anche se il motivo iniziale della richiesta di aiuto era stato un altro.
Nel primo caso la paziente si era presentata su richiesta del suo medico curante per la presenza di una sintomatologia depressiva vissuta dalla stessa come “pesante”, “invalidante” e che la portava a voler uscire in fretta dalla situazione depressiva. Rispetto alla sintomatologia si è lavorato in termini di psicoeducazione della depressione come sindrome si è mantenuto un atteggiamento di ascolto e di attenzione ai vari disagi lamentati dalla paziente. Tale modalità nella relazione terapeutica ha permesso alla paziente di “prendere coraggio” e di raccontare il segrete che si portava dentro di un tentativo di abuso che in famiglia era stato negato. Si è quindi Utilizzato l’EMDR per aiutarla a liberarsi dai fantasmi del passato.
Nel secondo caso, la richiesta era di aiuto psicologico per un disagio relazionale non ben identificato, ma che aveva prodotto nella paziente un graduale impoverimento delle risorse, un atteggiamento “depressivo” nei confronti della propria esistenza e nella coppia problematiche sessuali. E’ stata quindi presa in carico la coppia, associato ad un trattamento individuale alla paziente e utilizzando l’EMDR quale strumento atto a risolvere le angosce delle molestie subite.
In entrambe le pazienti, dopo trattamento con EMDR, si è assistito ad cambiamento significativo del tono dell’umore, un aumento della stima si sé , un aumento della loro capacità difensiva e del rispetto verso se stesse, ma soprattutto si è notato una accettazione del passato che, proprio perché ormai le rendeva libere finalmente di vivere il presente con il proprio sé.
The authors, a psychiatrist and a psychologist reflect on their experience with EMDR. Taking the cue from two cases of sexual abuse in the family experienced as children by two of their patients, even if motive of the request for aid was another. In the first case the patient had presented at the request of his doctor to the presence of depressive symptoms experienced by herself as "heavy", "disability" and that led to want to exit quickly from depressive situation. Compared to the symptoms you have worked in psychoeducation for depression as a syndrome has maintained an attitude of listening and attention to the various inconveniences complained of by the patient. This mode in the therapeutic relationship has enabled the patient to "take courage" and to tell the secret that was within an attempt to abuse in the family had been denied. Was then used EMDR to help get rid of ghosts of the past. In the second case, the request was for a psychological relationship distress is not well identified, but the patient had produced a gradual depletion of resources, a attitude "depression" to its own existence and problems in the couple orientation. It 'was then taken over the couple, combined with individual treatment to patient and using EMDR as a tool to resolve the anxieties of the harassment. In both patients, after treatment with EMDR, there has been significant change mood, increased self-esteem is an increase in their defensive ability and respect for themselves, but mainly it was noted that an acceptance of the past, precisely because now finally made them free to live the present with the self.
In 2005 the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) published
new guidelines on Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), recommending either
trauma-focused CBT or Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing (EMDR)
as treatment. EMDR was created in the1980s by the American clinical psychologist
Dr Francine Shapiro. From her research with Vietnam veterans she developed a
specific protocol. Now worldwide over a million people have been treated and EMDR
is the most thoroughly researched method of trauma treatment.
Zehn Jahre nach Francine Shapiro hat ihren ersten Artikel über Eye Movement Desensitization und die Wiederaufbereitung Methode (EMDR), Interesse an der therapeutischen Anwendung, theoretische Fundierung und physiologischen Mechanismen beteiligt ist gestiegen. Der vorliegende Beitrag führt eine bibliometrische Analyse der wissenschaftlichen Produktion zu dieser Methode ein Jahrzehnt nach ihrer Präsentation in der wissenschaftlichen Gemeinschaft. Die wichtigsten Ergebnisse zeigen, dass die produktivsten Jahre 1996, ist Deutschland das Land, dass die meisten veröffentlichte mit dem Thema und der Autor mit der größeren Anzahl von Literaturangaben Hinsicht ist Francine Shapiro. Auf der anderen Seite ist posttraumatischen Belastungsstörungen der Pathologie, in der EMDR wurde hauptsächlich beantragt hat.
Ten years after Francine Shapiro edited her first article about Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing method (EMDR), interest in the therapeutic application, theoretical basis and involved physiological mechanisms has increased. The present article carries out a bibliometric analysis on the scientific production about this method a decade after its presentation to the scientific community. The main results indicate that the most productive year is 1996, United States is the country that has published most with regard the subject and the author with the greater number of bibliographical references is Francine Shapiro. On the other hand, posttraumatic stress disorder is the pathology in which EMDR has been principally applied.
Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) is a method which was initially used for the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder. But it is now being used in different therapeutic situations. EMDR is an eight-phase treatment method. History taking, client preparation, assessment, desensitization, installation, body scan, closure and reevaluation of treatment effect are the eight phases of this treatment which are briefly described. A case report is also depicted which indicates the efficacy of EMDR. The areas where EMDR is used and the possible ways through which it is working are also described.
Compulsions and cravings such as gambling and sex compulsions have been the subject of behavioral and psychodynamic treatment. This study formulates a new theory of compulsions and cravings, called the Feeling-State Theory of Compulsions, and utilizes a technique called the Eye Movement Compulsion Protocol (EMCP) for decreasing both the feelings and behavior. The Feeling-State Theory postulates that positive feelings and behavior are fixated in the body during an intense experience, creating the feeling-state. The result is that, when the person desires that feeling again, the feeling-state including the behavior is recapitulated. Just as the use of eye movements in Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) has been shown to reduce Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), the EMCP technique utilizes eye movements to decrease the feeling-state associated with compulsions. The present study utilizes a multiple baseline single case research design with 4 subjects. Skin conductance levels (SCL) and a self-report scale (SUES) are the dependent variables. Two of the subjects provide support for both the theory and the EMCP technique. Both the change in SCL and the SUES values for 1 compulsion are clearly decreased post-intervention while the other compulsions values remain relatively stable. One of the other 2 subjects provided less clear support for the theory and technique but reveals some unexpected interactions between compulsions. The other subject's baseline values did not remain stable enough for a clear result but did not contradict the results of the other subjects. The conclusion is reached that the overall results of the study support the Feeling-State Theory of Compulsions and the usefulness of the EMCP technique to decrease compulsions and cravings. Although the findings in this study can not be conclusive because of the small number of subjects, the results do open up new approaches for research.
Dissertation Abstracts International: Section B: The Sciences and Engineering. 66(2-B), 2005, pp. 1178.
Impulse-control disorders such as pathological gambling, sexual addiction, and compulsive shopping cause enormous suffering in
people’s lives. The feeling-state theory of impulse-control disorders postulates that these disorders are created when intense
positive feelings become linked with specific behaviors. The effect of this linkage is that, to generate the same feeling, the person
compulsively reenacts the behavior related to that original positive-feeling event, even if detrimental to his or her own wellbeing.
This reenactment creates the impulse-control disorder. The therapy described in this article is the Impulse-Control
Disorder Protocol (ICDP), which uses a modified form of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) to address
these fixations. A case study of an individual with pathological gambling illustrates the application of ICDP.
The Feeling-State Theory of Impulse-Control Disorders postulates that Impulse-Control Disorders such as pathological gambling, sexual addiction, and compulsive shopping are created when intense positive feelings become linked with specific behaviors. The effect of this linkage is that the person compulsively reenacts the behavior related to that original positive-feeling event. The therapy described in this presentation is the Impulse-Control Disorder Protocol (ICDP), which uses a modified form of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) to address these fixations. Three case studies wiill be used to illustrate the theory and the application of ICDP.
(FSAT) combines the Feeling-State
Theory of Behavioral and Substance Addiction with a modified form of Eye
Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR). EMDR has been shown
to be effective in the treatment of Posttraumatic Stress disorder and other
trauma-based disorders (Rothbaum, 1997; Shapiro, 1989; Van der Kolk et al.,
2007). Just as EMDR can process traumas, clinical experience suggests that a
modified form of EMDR can also be used in the treatment of behavioral and
substance addictions. The therapy is often brief, 5 to 6 sessions, and results
indicate a profound change in behavior that is noticeable to patients as well as to
their relatives and friends.
Substance and behavioral addictions such as gambling compulsions, sex addictions, and smoking have been
notoriously resistant to treatment. The Feeling-State Theory (FST) of Addiction presents a new understanding
of the etiology of addiction. FST hypothesizes that addictions are caused by a fixation of a positive feeling event.
Afterwards, whenever the person wants to feel that feel-good feeling, the link with that particular behavior is
triggered. With this new understanding of addictive behavior, the Feeling-State Addiction Protocol (FSAP) uses
a modified form of Eye Movement Desensitization (EMDR) to break the fixation, resulting in a complete resolution
of behavioral addictions and the elimination of the urges and cravings of substance addictions, usually within 4
to 5 sessions. The resolution for behavioral addictions is so complete that, for example, a gambler can actually
return to gambling without activating the compulsion. The presentation will explicate the FST hypothesis, present
research data, case histories, and describe the process of utilizing the FSAP. (Introductory – 75% EMDR)
Learning objectives:
• Participants will be able to explain the Feeling-State Theory of Behavioral and Substance Addiction and the
underlying etiology of addictions as understood by this approach.
• Participants will be able to name 3 differences between the standard EMDR protocol and the Feeling-State
Addictions Protocol.
• Participants will be able to name the 3 sets of beliefs targeted for comprehensive treatment using the FSAP
within the EMDR protocol.
• Participants will be able to explain how to use the FSAP for both behavioral and substance addictions.
Substance and behavioral addictions such as gambling compulsions, sex addictions, and smoking have been
notoriously resistant to treatment. The Feeling-State Theory (FST) of Addiction presents a new understanding
of the etiology of addiction. FST hypothesizes that addictions are caused by a fixation of a positive feeling event.
Afterwards, whenever the person wants to feel that feel-good feeling, the link with that particular behavior is
triggered. With this new understanding of addictive behavior, the Feeling-State Addiction Protocol (FSAP) uses
a modified form of Eye Movement Desensitization (EMDR) to break the fixation, resulting in a complete resolution
of behavioral addictions and the elimination of the urges and cravings of substance addictions, usually within 4
to 5 sessions. The resolution for behavioral addictions is so complete that, for example, a gambler can actually
return to gambling without activating the compulsion. The presentation will explicate the FST hypothesis, present
research data, case histories, and describe the process of utilizing the FSAP. (Introductory – 75% EMDR)
Learning objectives:
• Participants will be able to explain the Feeling-State Theory of Behavioral and Substance Addiction and the
underlying etiology of addictions as understood by this approach.
• Participants will be able to name 3 differences between the standard EMDR protocol and the Feeling-State
Addictions Protocol.
• Participants will be able to name the 3 sets of beliefs targeted for comprehensive treatment using the FSAP
within the EMDR protocol.
• Participants will be able to explain how to use the FSAP for both behavioral and substance addictions.
Standard EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) technique
consists of repeatedly pairing recollections of the uauma with sets of eye
movements. until patients' subjective levels of distress (SUDS) are dissipated
for each and every aspect of the trauma. Once major elements of the event are
desensitized, minor elements which were "overshadowed" or "crowded out"
by the major elements of the event may surface. It is necessary to ensure that
all associations and details of the trauma are recounted and desensitized by the
therapist's use of EMDR.
El objetivo e nuestro articulo es plantear un protocolo de abordaje psicológico ante las dificultades que afectan a las familias con problemas de adaptación en casos de adopción. Partiendo de la perspectiva conceptual de la teoría del apego, intentamos promover en estas familias una base de apego seguro, mediante el uso de herramientas terapéuticas de la terapia famliar narrativa y el EMDR.
The goal and our article is to propose a protocol of psychological approach to the difficulties affecting families with problems of adjustment in cases of adoption. From the conceptual perspective of attachment theory, these families are trying to promote a secure attachment base, through the use of therapeutic tools of traditional family narrative therapy and EMDR.
La adopción es un tema actual, cuyo interés crece progresivamente. Su vigencia
social resulta incuestionable si atendemos al incremento exponencial de niños adoptados
por familias españolas, especialmente en adopciones internacionales. La Ley de Adopción
vigente en España contempla la adopción como un recurso de protección para aquellos
niños/as que no puedan permanecer en su propia familia. Para que se cumpla este objetivo
deben arbitrarse todos los mecanismos necesarios que garanticen al niño una familia capaz
de asegurar las atenciones propias de la función parental (atención, desarrollo y
educación).
Los niños adoptados pueden sufrir trastornos como cualquier otro niño, ahora bien,
sus experiencias de vida anteriores pueden afectar en mayor grado su desarrollo
emocional, social y familiar. Las experiencias vinculares durante la infancia, influyen
significativamente en la capacidad para formar relaciones íntimas y emocionalmente
saludables. Asimismo, para la formación y cambio de actitudes a lo largo de nuestra vida,
van a ser fundamentales nuestros grupo de referencia, siendo la familia uno de los más
importantes (López et al., 1999). La empatía, el afecto, el deseo de compartir, el inhibirse
de agredir, la capacidad de amar y ser amado y un sinnúmero de características de una
persona asertiva, operativa y feliz, están asociadas a las capacidades medulares de apego
formadas en la infancia y niñez temprana (Punset, 2008).
El objetivo de esta comunicación es presentar un protocolo de abordaje psicológico
ante las dificultades que afectan a las familias con problemas de adaptación en casos de
adopción. Partiendo de la perspectiva conceptual de la teoría del apego, intentamos
promover en estas familias una base de apego seguro, mediante el uso de herramientas
terapéuticas de la terapia familiar narrativa y el EMDR. Se presenta el protocolo elaborado
para tal fin y un caso para la comprensión de la aplicación del tratamiento.
Adoption is a current issue, whose interest grows gradually. Its validity
social is unquestionable if we consider the exponential increase of adopted children
Spanish families, especially in international adoptions. The Adoption Act
force in Spain provides for the adoption as a source of protection for those
children / as not to remain in their own family. To fulfill this objective
must be put all the necessary mechanisms to guarantee the child a family able
to secure the attentions of parenting (care, development and
education).
Adopted children may suffer from disorders like any other child, however,
previous life experiences can affect their development to a greater extent
emotional, social and family life. Relational experiences during childhood influence
significantly in the ability to form intimate and emotionally
healthy. Also, for the formation and change of attitudes throughout our lives,
will be essential to our reference group, the family being one of the most
important (Lopez et al., 1999). Empathy, affection, desire to share, the inhibited
of attack, the ability to love and be loved and a host of features of a
assertive person, operational and happy, are associated with the core competencies of attachment
formed in infancy and early childhood (Punset, 2008). The aim of this paper is to present a protocol of psychological approach
to the difficulties affecting families with adjustment problems in cases of
adoption. From the conceptual perspective of attachment theory, we try in these families to promote a secure attachment base through the use of tools therapeutic narrative family therapy and EMDR. We present a protocol developed
for this purpose and a case for understanding the application of the treatment.
Eye Movement Desensitization and
Reprocessing (EMDR) is a procedure
that is increasingly used in psychotherapy
to help victims reduce the impact
of negative experiences from the past
that intrude on present day life. Often
these negative life experiences involve a
trauma such as sexual assault, abuse, a
car crash, or the murder of a loved one.
Less than 20 years after Dr Francine Shapiro discovered Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing (EMDR), its effectiveness as a psychological treatment is well established.
Dr. Francine Shapiro, psychologist and Senior Research Fellow at the
Mental Research Institute in Palo Alto, USA discovered the powerful effect
of eye movements in 1987. She then developed and researched a
psychotherapeutic approach called EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitisation
and Reprocessing) which is now widely acknowledged as a highly effective
treatment for PTSD (post traumatic stress disorder). In 2005 it was
validated by NICE as a preferred treatment for PTSD. There are now over
4,000 EMDR trained therapists in the UK and Ireland, from a wide variety of
theoretical backgrounds, integrating EMDR into their treatment of
numerous presenting psychological problems.
When a therapist friend told me
about EMDR, it was so unlike any
therapy I had ever known I was completely
baffled. Nonetheless, I underwent
the intensive training and to this
day am in awe of its powerful effects.
Although it doesn't work for everyone,
when it does work it can be an
Grounded theory method was used to explore the experiences of patients suffering the effects of psychological trauma who had received eye movement desensitization and reprocessing approach (EMDR) as treatment. Saturation of the categories was achieved with the analysis of 15 interviews. The basic social psychological process that emerged is transforming suffering and the core category is changes in perception. The three subcategories, relinquishing, presencing and emerging, form the conceptual framework for the stages of transforming suffering. The stages of relinquishing, presencing and emerging contain concepts and their properties to guide practice. The two dimensions of processing subsumed within each stage are temporal perspectives (past, present and future) and processing fields (physical field, cognitive field and transformative field). These concepts help explain the progression of the patient to experience resolution of the trauma and/or related symptoms/behaviors. Transforming suffering: changes in perception using EMDR is the resultant substantive theory. The implications of this theoretical framework for psychotherapeutic practice and future research are reviewed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2008 APA, all rights reserved)
Dissertation Abstracts International: Section B: The Sciences and Engineering. 69(3-B), 2008, pp. 1571.
EMDR is een nieuwe psychotherapie voor mensen die last hebben van traumatische herinneringen. De methode is in korte tijd erg populair geworden onder psychologen. Maar volgens critici is er niks nieuws onder de zon.
EMDR is a new psychotherapy for people suffering from traumatic memories. The method has quickly become very popular among psychologists. But critics say there is nothing new under the Sun.
Participants will: 1) gain an understanding of specific ways affect and script theory can help guide the clinical application of EMDR; 2) gain an understanding of how treatment responses to EMDR can deepen our understanding of the human affect system; 3) be challenged to consider ways in which EMDR can be used to help develop research validation for central elements of affect theory; and 4) gain an understanding of how affect theory provides a powerful way of understanding healthy and disturbed patterns in human attachment and how this perspective can guide EMDR treatment strategies in more complex case presentations.
Making EMDR User Friendly For Asians:
1. Training Asians in EMDR
• Issues of confidentiality
• Fears of being judged by colleagues
• School systems in Asia being shame based
• Shame in speaking about personal issues
• Poor knowledge of own emotions
• Issues of fate and karma
• Need for Asian facilitators to be assertive with authority figures
• Hesitancy of Asian trainees to ask questions
• Western facilitators receive more compliance but need for Asian facilitators
• Need for translated material to be in colloquial language
• Need for Asian vignettes.
2. Practicing EMDR by Asian practitioners and for Asian clients:
• Problems with extremes – SUD’s and VOC,
• Clients struggle with emphasis on individual not family,
• Loss of face for practitioner to use manual,
• Most Asian clients have poor imaginative or visualization skills,
• Physical sensations are more available than emotions,
• Lack of anger at abusive family members and authority figures,
• Issues of ghosts and superstitions.
3. Supervision of Asian EMD, • Provide supervisees of own mistakes,
• Providing supervision in countries where there are no consultants or facilitators,
• Can provide Western supervisors-but best might be co-leading supervision with a local practitioner.
My material for this presentation has been developed over 13 years of using EMDR with Asian clients and from 10 years of
providing facilitation and supervision for EMDR trainees. Also my many years in Asia, speaking the languages and having
been partly raised by Chinese nannies, have given me an understanding of Asian values, family organization and taboos. I
would like this workshop to provide a springboard for discussions with the attendees in collecting other ides for making EMDR Asian friendly.
O objetivo do trabalho é apresentar uma revisão sobre o efeito dos movimentos oculares durante a exposição a memórias traumáticas a partir do paradigma da Teoria da Memória de Trabalho. Shapiro (2001) afirmou que a compreensão do mecanismo de ação do EMDR por meio da análise do efeito de seus componentes pode permitir cada vez mais seu aprimoramento. A meta-análise de Lee e Cuijpers (2012) mostra a importância dos movimentos oculares para a diminuição da vivacidade e das emoções negativas associadas às memórias traumáticas. Segundo a Teoria da Memória de Trabalho, a realização de movimentos oculares durante a manutenção de memórias traumáticas causaria a taxação da memória de trabalho, tornando as imagens menos vívidas e emocionais (ex. Gunter e Bodner 2008; van Den Hout et al. 2011). Quanto maior a taxação da memória de trabalho, desde que não cause prejuízo da manutenção da memória na mente, maior é a redução da vivacidade e intensidade (Gunter e Bodner 2008; van Den Hout et al. 2011, Engelhard et al. 2010, 2011). Portanto, a intensidade dos movimentos oculares parece ser importante para o efeito terapêutico. Smeets et al. (2012), ao investigarem o decurso temporal desses efeitos, verificaram que os movimentos oculares interferem primeiro com a vivacidade da memória. A redução da emocionalidade ocorre posteriormente. Por sua vez, Engelhard et al. (2010, 2011) têm mostrado que os movimentos oculares também são benéficos em relação a imagens negativas de eventos futuros, indicando um efeito terapêutico do EMDR sobre psicopatologias em que essas imagens estão presentes.Assim, em consonância com a afirmação de Shapiro (2001), estudos mostram a importância de se correlacionar a prática clínica com as investigações científicas sobre componentes do EMDR (ver Engelhard 2012). Além de favorecer a compreensão, a aplicação e a revisão dos protocolos, a correlação possui implicações clínicas importantes.
The objective is to present a review on the effect of eye movements during exposure to traumatic memories from the paradigm of the Theory of Working Memory. Shapiro (2001) stated that understanding the mechanism of action of EMDR through the analysis of the effect of its components can increasingly allow their improvement. A meta-analysis of Lee and Cuijpers (2012) shows the importance of eye movements to decrease the vividness and negative emotions associated with traumatic memories. According to the Theory of Working Memory, conducting eye movements during maintenance of traumatic memories cause the tax working memory, making the images less vivid and emotional (eg Gunter and Bodner 2008; van den Hout et al. 2011) . The higher taxation of working memory, since it does not cause prejudice to the maintenance of memory in mind, the greater the reduction in vividness and intensity (Gunter and Bodner 2008; van den Hout et al., 2011, Engelhard et al. 2010, 2011 ). Therefore, the intensity of eye movements seem to be important to the therapeutic effect. Smeets et al. (2012) investigated the time course of these effects and found that eye movements interfere first with the vividness of memory. The reduction in emotionality occurs later. In turn, Engelhard et al. (2010, 2011) have shown that eye movements are also beneficial in relation to negative images of future events, indicating a therapeutic effect of EMDR on psychopathology in which these images are presentes.Assim, in line with the statement Shapiro (2001) studies show the importance of correlating clinical practice with scientific research on components of EMDR (see Engelhard 2012). Besides promote understanding, implementation and review of protocols, the correlation has important clinical implications.
The watch wait and wonder (www) approach to parental
and infant mental health was developed in Toronto over the last 20 years. In the last few
years a number of therapists have set up www clinics in the UK. We have been running a
joint EMDR and www clinic in the North West since Jan 2007. As far as we know this is the
only clinic to offer trauma focussed psychotherapy together with infant mental health in
either the UK or Ireland.
Over the last 12 months the service has developed as a combined clinic between Adult
mental health and child & adolescent mental health services. The team comprises myself
and my colleagues Dr Sheena Pollet and Thelma Osborn. Dr Pollet is a consultant
psychiatrist in psychotherapy and also practices as a psychoanalyst. She initially receives
referrals from the access and advice team or directly from the adult inpatient unit. Thelma
Osborn practises as a specialist health visitor in primary care and is employed by the
Primary Care Trust (PCT). She runs both individual and group psychotherapy for mothers
referred with post natal depression. She has recently completed basic EMDR training
(2008-9)
I have integrated EMDR and sensorimotor psychotherapy with mindfulness and trauma
focussed psychotherapy in a new theoretical paradigm which I have termed integrated
reprocessing therapy (IRT). I will outline the use of this approach where traumatic births
and neonatal vulnerabilities are a key feature of the presentation
Recommendations for the development of parent infant mental health and a tier 3
perinatal mental health services within the 5 Boroughs Partnership Foundation Trust will
be outlined.
En tant que psychanalyste, je recoure avec chaque patient à une
approche générale psychodynamique, mais j’inclus aussi soit
l’hypnose soit l’EMDR (ou les deux) lorsque cela est indiqué. J’estime
que l’hypnose est aussi importante que l’EMDR, parfois même plus
importante dans la résolution de la pathologie de certains patients,
surtout pour les conditions qui semblent avoir une dimension autohypnotique,
comme la dissociation. Mais je n’insiste pas sur l’approche
psychodynamique. Il y a des praticiens qui prennent soit l’hypnose soit
l’EMDR comme approche thérapeutique. Avec le temps, ces approches
sont devenues graduellement plus riches et plus nuancées afin de
s’accommoder aux complexités des patients réels (tout comme la thérapie
cognitive) ; elles ont « redécouvert » des dimensions psychanalytiques
(par exemple le transfert, etc.).
As a psychoanalyst, I have recourse with each patient to a
general psychodynamic approach, but I include also either
hypnosis or EMDR (or both) when indicated. I
that hypnosis is as important as EMDR, sometimes even more
important in the resolution of the pathology of some patients,
especially for conditions that seem to have a self-hypnotic dimension,
as dissociation. But I do not insist on the approach
psychodynamics. There are practitioners who are either hypnosis or
EMDR as a therapeutic approach. Over time, these approaches
gradually became richer and more nuanced view of
accommodate the complexities of real patients (as therapy
cognitive), have "rediscovered" psychoanalytic dimensions
(Eg transfer, etc..).
Aim: This presentation will describe the integration of principles of emotion regulation into EMDR therapy for a range of disorders. Population: All ages; mostly Axis I and II disorders. Learning objectives: 1) to describe the development of emotion regulation beginning in the context of the attachment and continuing through adolescence; 2) to describe the origin of emotion dysregulation and psychopathology in deficit experience adversity, and trauma; 3) to describe a protocol, Affect Management Skills Training (AMST), that remediates failures of emotion regulation; 4) to describe how AMST prepares the client for uncovering therapy by providing for containment, safety, emotion regulation, improved left-right hemisphere integration, and remediation of attachment deficits; 5) to describe integration of MAST into EMDR therapies for substance abuse and eating disorders. Abstract: The workshop will summarize the principal affective developments that occur from birth through age four. These include fulfillment of yearning affect, facial imprinting, gaze transaction, stimulation of positive affect, and provision of optimal disapproval-shame experiences. The qualities of the child of “good enough” parenting are described. Developmental failures and their consequences for affect regulation and psychopathology will be described. These include: (1) avoidant attachment leading to problems of anger management, to depression, and development of narcissistic features; (2) anxious-ambivalent attachment leading to development of anxiety-related disorders and borderline features; (3) failure to elicit optimal positive affects leading to impaired vitality across the life span and depression; (4) socialization of the senior toddler with anger, leading to problems with anger expression, or with disgust, leading to problems with shame, impaired self-worth, and defective self-efficacy. Adversity (raised by a single parent, witness to spousal abuse, divorce, substance abuse in the home) and trauma (psychological, physical, and/or sexual abuse) occurring during latency and adolescence will be shown to exacerbate difficulties with emotional regulation.
The seven basic skills of the AMST protocol will be described. These skills provide for regocnition, tolerance, and regulation of both positive and negative emtoins. They include containment, safe place, sensation-affect recognition, sensation-as-signal, grounded and present, noticing, and regulation.
The workshop will describe how AMST prepares the client for uncovering therapy and for EMDR by teaching the client to regulate emotion prior to it elicitation in therapy, by improving hemispheric integration, and by correcting deficits in the attachment.
The workshop concludes by describing how MAST is integrated into EMDR therapy for substance abuse disorders (alcohol, drugs, nicotine) and eating disorders.
Patienten mit Traumafolgestörungen suchen meistens frühzeitig ihren Hausarzt auf. Das liegt
einerseits daran, dass der Hausarzt in unserem Gesundheitssystem für den Erstkontakt
kurzfristig zur Verfügung steht und gegebenenfalls zum Facharzt weiterleitet. Zum anderen
besteht meist eine langjährige und tragfähige Beziehung: Vertrauen zum Hausarzt seitens des
Patienten und ein guter Einblick in die persönliche und gesundheitliche Situation des Patienten
seitens des Hausarztes.
Patients with traumatic stress disorders often look to their GP early. This is
One reason that the doctor in our health care system for the first contact
available at short notice and, where appropriate, will forward to the specialist. On the other
there is usually a long and lasting relationship: trust on the part of the family doctor
Patients and a good insight into the personal and health situation of the patient
by the family doctor.
היא שיטת טיפול אינטגרטיביתEMDR ( Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) היא שיטת טיפול אינטגרטיבית שהוכיחה את יעילותה בטיפול במגוון של תלונות נפשיות הקשורות בין היתר לטראומה ולחרדה. מחקרים רבים מראים ששיטת EMDR מסוגלת להביא לעיבוד מהיר של זכרונות טראומטיים, המביאים לשינויים קוגניטיביים ורגשיים יציבים, ולהקלה ניכרת בסימפטומים התנהגותיים-גופניים. השיטה פותחה בסוף שנות ה-80 על ידי הפסיכולוגית האמריקנית ד"ר פרנסין שפירו ומאז עברו את ההכשרה עשרות אלפי מטפלים בכל העולם, ומתוכם למעלה מ- 750 מטפלים בישראל.
EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) is a method of handling the tremendous attested the effectiveness in treating a variety of complaints related psychological trauma, among others. Many studies show that EMDR able to bring quick processing of traumatic memories, leading to changes in a stable, and emotional and behavioral-physical symptoms significantly.
For over a decade, eye-movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) has been gaining attention and momentum as an effective therapeutic tool for treating a range of trauma and phobic disorders. More and more therapists are seeking proper training to be able to incorporate EMDR into their practices. But often, therapists leave EMDR training enthusiastic, desiring to use these techniques in their practice, only to lose their nerve when encountering difficulties and treatment obstacles. Somehow, the theory learned in training is hard to translate into clinical practice. In A therapist's guide to EMDR, Parnell addresses this common dilemma by offering therapists an all-in-one, practical handbook for skillfully and successfully using EMDR in their practices. Drawing on fifteen years of experience as a pioneering EMDR clinician and trainer, Parnell bridges the gap between EMDR training and actual practice by identifying and exploring the four areas where most EMDR-trained therapists need help: case formulation, ego strengthening, target development, and processing difficulties. After a helpful refresher on basic EMDR procedure and protocol, as well as a discussion of how to modify these steps to fit your client's needs, Parnell delves into the areas essential to successful utilization of EMDR with clients: case conceptualization; preparation for EMDR trauma processing, including resource development and installation; target development; methods for unblocking blocked processing, including the creative use of interweaves; and session closure. A step-by-step description of a typical EMDR session is also presented, including all the major procedural steps, followed by an explanation of the clinical applications of EMDR in working with phobias, traumas, and critical incidents. Case examples, vignettes, and illustrations throughout help to clarify important concepts. Written in an accessible and practical style by someone who has trained thousands of EMDR practitioners, Parnell bases the book on on-the-ground experience of doing EMDR, incorporating the tools, techniques, and tips she has generated and gathered from conferences, workshops, and consultation with colleagues, as well from her own clinical experience. Perhaps most importantly, she acknowledges the unique approaches to EMDR use that are possible, emphasizing therapist-client flexibility, attunement, and intuition, rather than rigidity of practice. For EMDR-trained therapists who would like a little help integrating EMDR into their day-to-day practice, A therapist's guide to EMDR is a useful resource. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) is a revolutionary, powerful therapeutic method for healing the devastation of trauma. In addition to the treatment of PTSD, EMDR can treat the psychological effects of smaller traumas related to symptoms of depression, anxiety, phobias, low self-esteem, creativity blocks and relationship difficulties. Not only can healing occur more rapidly with EMDR than in traditional therapy, but the clearing of emotional/physical blockages results in positive spirituality.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) is a revolutionary, powerful therapeutic method for healing the devastation of trauma. In addition to the treatment of PTSD, EMDR can treat the psychological effects of smaller traumas related to symptoms of depression, anxiety, phobias, low self-esteem, creativity blocks and relationship difficulties. Not only can healing occur more rapidly with EMDR than in traditional therapy, but the clearing of emotional/physical blockages results in positive spirituality.
Odwrazliwienie za pomoca ruchów oczu (eye movement desensitization
and reprocessing – EMDR) jest metoda oparta na obserwacji i materiale
klinicznym, a nie na twierdzeniach okreslonej teorii.
Desensitization using eye movements (eye movement desensitization
and reprocessing - EMDR) is a method based on observations and material
clinical and not on the claims of a definite theory.
Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing (EMDR) is a novel approach to treating
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). It relies upon having clients access images of their
traumas, negative self-schemas, emotions, and somatic memories and reprocessing these to
resolution of the traumatic memory. The simultaneous linking of these components is
accompanied by alternating stimulations of the brains hemispheres using either auditory
tones, tactile sensation, or rapid eye movements across the visual field. Successful
completion of the treatment results in trauma images fading, positive cognitive shift,
reduction of negative affect, and disappearance of somatic sensations.
Shapiro (1995) proposed an 'accelerated processing model' for EMDR that essentially pulls
together the different strands of the treatment in a coherent way. It suggests that the brain
heals itself, as with tissue damage, and changes in symptomatology are always from negative
to positive. What Shapiro's model does not do is operationally define her concepts and
explain the way changes in dysfunctional information occur. For example, the EMDR model,
as with Beck's (1987) Clinical Cognitive Model, accepts that clients place new meaning on
dysfunctionally stored information, but lacks explanation of how this occurs: i.e. the shift
from irrational to rational beliefs, and from 'cold' to 'hot' cognitions.
This paper rectifies the difficulties the 'accelerated processing model' has in acting as a
theoretical basis for EMDR. It describes firstly the received wisdom on the
neurophysiological, and psychological correlates of PTSD. It then goes on to examine the
treatment components considered necessary for the effective resolution of the disorder. In its final phase, the paper considers how well models of information processing explain the
acquisition and maintenance of PTSD. It adopts a modification of the Ingerchanging
Cognitive Subsystems (ICS) approach (Teasdale & Barnard, 1993), a theory based in
cognitive science, to operationally define EMDR's component parts and its process in the
treatment of PTSD. The ICS approach is recommended as a useful way to conceptualise the
maintenance of PTSD and a strong theoretical basis for EMDR.
This session provides an opportunity for delegates to ask questions from the floor
to a panel of experts.
No abstract available.
Clients with complex and severe trauma histories require stabilization of
symptoms, and containment of affect before ever beginning EMDR. A wealth
of stabilization tools helps mitigate the impact of dysregulated affect and
physiology. The tools reduce risk of retraumatization, client loss of hope,
and abandonment of treatment. They also protect practitioners from
reenacting unprocessed client material, ethical and clinical error, and therapist
overwhelm. The presenters will identify risks and manifestations of client
affect dysregulation, bridging theory and practice, and equipping participants
with both a rich toolkit of specific tactics, as well as a decision process for
matching tool and circumstance.
In een paar sessies van je trauma af: het kan met EMDR. Deskundigen breken zich het hoofd over een mogelijke verklaring. Het succes van een opmerkelijke behandelmethode. ...Een paar maanden geleden is Meriam van
haar fiets gereden door een automobilist die
vond dat ze niet snel genoeg opzij ging. Ze
had een hersenschudding en een gebroken pols. Dat
is allemaal goed genezen, maar sindsdien slaapt ze
slecht. Ze heeft concentratieproblemen, schrikt telkens
als ze een motor hoort optrekken, en ze durft
niet meer in de stad te fietsen.
In a few sessions of trauma you off: it can with EMDR. Experts racking their brains over a possible explanation. The success of a remarkable treatment method. ...A few months ago by Meriam
riding her bike by a motorist
thought she was not fast enough aside. They
had a concussion and a broken wrist. That
is all well healed, but since then she sleeps
bad. She has difficulty concentrating, always startled
when she hears an engine acceleration, and they dare
no longer in the city bikes.
Confusion regarding EMDR has lead to the need for the education of clients and professionals alike. Participants will learn the theoretical, empirical, and historical issues regarding EMDR and 1) placebo effects; 2) exposure procedures; 3) the eye movement coponent; 4) treatment fidelity issues; 5) outcome studies; and 6) charges of "pseudoscience." This information can then be used to educate clients and other professionall regarding EMDR.
Kotbe: (Voiceover) In April of 1998, Mike reached a breaking point. He thought about committing suicide and was desperate for help. He was willing to try anything. But could this possibly be the answer to 30 years of misery? It's called "EMDR" and stands for "Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing." At first glance it looks something like hypnosis, but it's not.
EMDR is a treatment developed by Francine Shapiro (2001) to
reprocess traumatic experiences that are “locked” in the nervous
system and give rise to current symptomatology. It involves an
eight stage protocol in which clients select a target memory and,
with the clinician, assess its cognitive, somatic, and emotional components
as well as associated level of distress. The memory is then
reprocessed through bilateral stimulation (most commonly eye
movements) of the brain until the level of distress is reduced.
Shapiro developed the “information-processing model” to explain
EMDR’s “…treatment effects in terms of the association of memory
networks” (Shapiro, 2002, p. 29). The reprocessing allows the
client to “digest” a stuck traumatic memory by connecting it with
more adaptive memory networks in the brain. EMDR originated as
a treatment for PTSD, but EMDR protocols now exist for a variety
of issues, such as phobias and grief. Originally developed with
adults, its use has also been extended to children, but with modifications
in technique.
The Polyvagal Theory is an innovative theory that links the evolution of the autonomic nervous system to affective experience, emotional expression, facial gestures, vocal communication and contingent social behavior. The theory describes how, via evolution, a connection emerged in the brain between the nerves that control the heart and the face. The workshop has three objectives: 1) to provide an explicit statement of the theory, 2) to illustrate how a Polyvagal perspective provides insights into the clinical assessment and treatment of several clinical conditions, and 3) to describe a face-heart connection that defines a social engagement system that links our bodily feelings with facial expression, vocal intonation, and gesture.
Participants will: 1) review basic tenants of systems theory and its application to family or couple therapy; 2) know several important aspects of using EMDR with couples and families, such as safety issues, selection of EMDR targets; and decisions about who should be present during sessions; 3) learn ways to apply systems thinking to work with individuals; and 4) review using EMDR in light of a systemic approach to individual work.
Psychodynamic metódy a kognitívno-behaviorálna terapia boli najčastejšie metódy na liečbu posttraumatickej stresovej poruchy a napätie vyvolané syndrómy. EMDR - Eye Movement desenzibilizácie a prepracovanie nový psychoterapeutický prístup, ktorý integruje prvky Cognis a psychopdynamictive behaviorálna terapia spolu s bilaterálnou stimuláciu, hlavne pohyby očí. Táto metóda bola vytvorená Dr Francine Shapiro. Teraz je jedným z najúčinnejších a najlepšie tolerovaná terapeutických prístupov a jeho účinnosť je vykonávať na spoľahlivé vedecké štúdie, aj keď presný mechanizmus účinku nie je doteraz úplne jasné. V súčasnej dobe výskumu a praxe v psychotraumatology EMDR a je jedným z najviac dynamicky sa rozvíjajúca oblasť psychoterapie v USA a západnej Európe.
Psychodynamic methods and cognitive behavioral therapy were the most common methods for treatment posttraumatic stress disorder and stress induced syndromes. EMDR - Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing is a new psychotherapeutic approach, Which integrates elements of Cognis and psychopdynamictive behavioral therapy together with bilateral stimulation, mainly eye movements. The method was created by Dr. Francine Shapiro. Now it is one of the most effective and best tolerated therapeutic approaches and its efficiency is Execute by reliable research studies, although the exact mechanisms of action are still not
absolutely clear. At the present Research and Practice in psychotraumatology and EMDR is one of the most dynamic developing area in psychotherapy in the USA and West Europe.
Quantum theory is the "science of possibility."
The 2004 documentary film, "What the Bleep.. . "
presents quantum/holographic concepts that
challenge assumptions about the nature of reality
and the healing process. In this discussion-based
and experiential workshop, we will examine
EMDR with two of these principles: 1) Belief
creates reality. A subatomic particle (a tiny piece of matter) always behaves like a wave, spread out all over space, until it is looked at. It only manifests as a particle when it is being observed. Thus, human consciousness plays a central role in quantum theory. That is, we create our own reality. 2) The part contains the whole. This holographic concept is best illustrated by the
cloning of a sheep from a single DNA cell. In
profound trauma, painful experiences of
powerlessness are reduced into more manageable
holographic fragments (such as a physical
symptom, a distinctive odor, etc.) which contain
the whole event. Triggering these unresolved
holographic encodings floods the nervous system
with the whole traumatic memory. EMDR
facilitates resolution of these holograms. The brain may use holograms for memory storage and
retrieval, and EMDR appears to amplify this
process. Quantum concepts will be explored to
illuminate aspects of EMDR in new and creative
ways. Participants will leam dynamic strategies
to enrich EMDR treatment by incorporating
quantum/holographic principles.
Quantum theory is the "science of possibility."
The 2004 documentary film, "What the Bleep.. . "
presents quantum/holographic concepts that
challenge assumptions about the nature of reality
and the healing process. In this discussion-based
and experiential workshop, we will examine
EMDR with two of these principles: 1) Belief
creates reality. A subatomic particle (a tiny piece of matter) always behaves like a wave, spread out
all over space, until it is looked at. It only
manifests as a particle when it is being observed. Thus, human consciousness plays a central role in quantum theory. That is, we create our own reality. 2) The part contains the whole. This holographic concept is best illustrated by the cloning of a sheep from a single DNA cell. In profound trauma, painful experiences of powerlessness are reduced into more manageable holographic fragments (such as a physical symptom, a distinctive odor, etc.) which contain the whole event. Triggering these unresolved holographic encodings floods the nervous system
with the whole traumatic memory. EMDR
facilitates resolution of these holograms. The brain may use holograms for memory storage and
retrieval, and EMDR appears to amplify this
process. Quantum concepts will be explored to
illuminate aspects of EMDR in new and creative
ways. Participants will leam dynamic strategies
to enrich EMDR treatment by incorporating
quantudholographic principles.
Quantum physics, called the “science of consciousness,” challenges our assumptions about the nature of reality. At the subatomic level everything is interconnected, though the connections are hidden. EMDR too is a process of revealing an Essential Truth that, because of trauma, has been hidden. Two principles will be examined: 1) Belief creates reality: Quantum physics states that the way we look at things changes what we see. This relates directly to EMDR cognitions; and 2) The part contains the whole: Consciousness and memories may be distributed everywhere (holographically) throughout the brain. The brain may use holograms for memory storage and retrieval, and EMDR may amplify this process. These fascinating concepts will illuminate EMDR in new and creative ways.
De eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) interventie wordt veelvoudig gebruikt in de gezondheidszorg en is een van de meest onderzochte interventies voor posttraumatische stress-stoornis. De populariteit van deze interventie kan mede worden toegeschreven aan de aangetoonde werkzaamheid van EMDR voor het verminderen van traumasymptomen. EMDR is een behandeling die bedoeld is om de helderheid en aversiviteit van traumaherinneringen te verminderen. Tijdens de interventie staat het ophalen van traumatische herinneringen en tegelijkertijd het maken van oogbewegingen centraal. De laatste jaren zijn labstudies toegepast om te achterhalen hoe EMDR precies werkt. Uit deze studies blijkt dat de belasting van het werkgeheugen door een duale taak een belangrijk component van EMDR is. Het werkgeheugen heeft namelijk een beperkte capaciteit. Dit zorgt ervoor dat er minder capaciteit beschikbaar is voor de traumatische herinnering wanneer deze tijdens de behandeling wordt belast met een taak (bv. oogbewegingen). De werkgeheugentheorie is bruikbaar, maar er is wellicht een simpelere verklaring voor de werkzaamheid van EMDR: afleiding. Het is praktisch te weten hoe EMDR werkt zodat er meer duidelijkheid ontstaat over hoe EMDR precies moet worden toegepast. Daarnaast is het begrip van de werking van EMDR belangrijk voor het vaststellen van eventuele bruikbaarheid bij meerdere stoornissen. Het doel van huidig experiment is het kritisch onderzoeken of er een verschil is tussen het ophalen van een negatieve herinnering met een visuele afleidingstaak en het ophalen van een negatieve herinnering met het maken van oogbewegingen op de mate van levendigheid en emotionaliteit. Daarnaast dient het onderzoek als replicatie van Kavanagh et al. (2001) die hetzelfde beoogde te onderzoeken, maar geen rekening hield met de cognitieve belasting van de taken. Uit de resultaten van het huidige onderzoek blijkt dat de oogbewegingstaak en de visuele afleidingstaak verschillen in de mate van vertraging op de reactietijdtaak. De oogbewegingen leiden tot een grotere vertraging. Desondanks laten de resultaten van het experiment zien dat tijdens het toepassen van de interventies de visuele ruis tot grotere reductie van zowel levendigheid als emotionaliteit leidt in vergelijking met de oogbewegingen en het niets doen. Oogbewegingen laten intermediaire resultaten zien. Het lijkt er op dat de resultaten in strijd zijn met de gangbare werkgeheugentheorie en de ‘afleidingstheorie’ ondersteunen als verklaring voor de werkzaamheid van EMDR. Het is wellicht afleiding dat voldoende zou kunnen zijn om de werkzaamheid van EMDR te bewerkstelligen. Meer onderzoek is nodig om deze resultaten te ondersteunen.
The Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) intervention is multiple used in health care and is one of the most studied treatments for posttraumatic stress disorder. The popularity of this intervention may also be attributed to the demonstrated efficacy of EMDR for reducing trauma symptoms. EMDR is a treatment designed to reduce the brightness and aversiviteit memories of trauma reduction. During the intervention is retrieving traumatic memories while making eye movements centrally. In recent years labstudies used to determine how EMDR works. These studies show that the load on working memory by a dual task is an important component of EMDR. The memory has a limited capacity ie. This ensures that there is less capacity available for the traumatic memory during treatment when it is subjected to a task (eg eye movements). The working memory theory is useful, but there may be a simpler explanation for the efficacy of EMDR: distraction. It is practical to know how EMDR works so that more clarity about exactly how EMDR should be applied. In addition, the concept of the operation of EMDR important for determining the potential usefulness in multiple disorders. The purpose of the present experiment is to critically examine whether there is a difference between getting a negative memory with a visual distraction task and retrieval of a negative memory making eye movements on the degree of vividness and emotionality. Research must also as a replication of Kavanagh et al (2001) that the same was intended to investigate, but took no account of the cognitive load of the tasks. The results of the present study show that the oogbewegingstaak and visual distraction task differences in the extent of delayed response task. The eye movements lead to a longer delay. Nevertheless, the results of the experiment show that while applying the intervention visual noise to greater reduction in both vividness and emotionality results in comparison with the eye movements and do nothing. Eye movements show intermediate results. It seems that the results are contrary to the usual working memory theory and the "distraction theory 'support as an explanation for the efficacy of EMDR. It might distractions that may be sufficient to establish the efficacy of EMDR to achieve. More research is needed to support these results.
A person’s response to trauma is always both physical and emotional. For
many, it is also important to integrate the spiritual aspect into the recovery. Often
there are three parts to holistic trauma psychotherapy: (1) stabilization
(understanding symptoms in a new way, as well as learning skills to manage
emotions and cope with life stresses); (2) processing the trauma itself; and (3)
reexamining the spiritual meaning, life direction, and relationships.
Those who have attended Francine Shapiro’s Plenary Addresses
in recent EMDRIA Conferences are aware of her wish that
EMDR clinicians accurately reproduce the EMDR procedure
and understand her Adaptive Information Processing model. This
concern was sparked by the frequency of phone calls to the EMDR
Institute from clients who had been treated with variations of the
EMDR protocol with poor results. Also, here in Pennsylvania, we
have had several veterans come into our treatment program claiming
that they had been treated with EMDR and it didn’t work. When
we asked for a description of the treatment, it was clear that the
therapist had added elements to the desensitization phase, such as
affi rmations, positive imagery, and relaxation techniques.
The presence of craving is an important factor in continuing smoking. Following the
Elaborated Intrusion (EI) theory of Desire, craving is effective through the formation of
smoking-related mental images. In the current study, craving was generated through the use of
a future personal smoking-related image. Eye movements were observed in accordance with
the Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR) intervention. The effect of these
eye movements on craving was investigated. In addition, the effect of eye movements on the
pleasantness and vividness of the image was examined. 36 participants took part in a withinsubjects
design with repeated measures. In line with expectations, perceived craving
decreased immediately after the experimental condition (eye movements) was experienced.
This decrease was not found in the control condition (fixation on a plain wall). After recall of
the smoking-related image, the extra measurement showed that the decrease was temporary.
Contrary to expectations, the degree of pleasantness and vividness did not decrease after eye
movements. In conclusion, the eye movements were found to have only a temporary effect on
craving for cigarettes, and did not result in desensitization of the pleasantness and vividness of
the personal smoking-related images.
Voici une découverte thérapeutique qui bouleverse notre compréhension du fonctionnement psychique. Conçu en 1987 aux USA par Francine Shapiro pour guérir les traumatismes psychiques, l'EMDR permet de soigner aussi bien d'autres problématiques névrotiques (phobies, angoisses, états dépressifs, etc.). Cette méthode a été importée en France en 1994. Son efficacité a pu être vérifiée aussitôt en cabinet et en milieu hospitalier. Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing ou EMDR peut se traduire par Désensibilisation et retraitement (de l'information) par les mouvements oculaires. Si le mouvement de l'œil revêt effectivement une grande importance dans la gestion neurologique de la mémoire, il n'en est pas l'unique ressort comme on pourrait le croire. D'autres modes complémentaires de stimulation sensorielle alternée du cerveau, mis en œuvre par un thérapeute expérimenté, peuvent activer pareillement le travail de cicatrisation psychique et de guérison. Ce livre a pour vocation d'éclairer et d'informer, mais aussi d'enseigner. Il est accessible à toute personne désireuse de comprendre la pathologie et son traitement. A vocation didactique, il s'adresse également aux professionnels du soin en raison de sa dimension théorique approfondie et de ses développements cliniques.
Here is a drug discovery that overturns our understanding of psychic functioning. Designed in 1987 by Francine Shapiro in the U.S. to heal the psychological trauma, EMDR can cure anything other neurotic problems (phobias, anxiety, depression, etc..). This method has been imported into France in 1994. Its effectiveness has been verified once in office and hospital. Eye Movement Reprocessing, or EMDR Desensitizer and may result in desensitization and reprocessing (of information) by eye movements. If the eye movement is actually of great importance in the management of neurological memory, it is not the only emerging as one might think. Other complementary modes of alternating sensory stimulation of the brain, implemented by an experienced therapist, may similarly activate the work of healing and psychic healing. This book aims to enlighten and inform, but also to teach. It is available to anyone wishing to understand the pathology and treatment. A didactic, it also addresses care professionals because of its theoretical dimension and depth of its clinical development.
Oui, on peut guérir définitivement, et dans certains cas très rapidement, d'un problème psychologique grave. Beaucoup de gens ont eu leur vie transformée grâce à cette thérapie inventée en 1987 aux Etats-Unis par Francine Shapiro. L'EMDR n'est pas un effet de mode passager, mais l'expression d'une découverte majeure : notre cerveau est naturellement équipé pour guérir de ses blessures psychiques. Il peut cicatriser. L'EMDR n'est que le moyen qui permet de remettre en route le processus de retraitement de l'information bloquée au jour de l'événement traumatique. Jacques Roques veut éclairer ce mécanisme. Il donne de nombreux exemples de pathologies : traumatismes simples, traumatismes complexes et aussi empoisonnements psychiques, quand le traumatisme, distillé à petite dose comme un venin, ne se révèle qu'au cours de la thérapie. S'appuyant sur la clinique et sur ce qu'on sait aujourd'hui du fonctionnement cérébral, Jacques Roques développe des hypothèses nouvelles permettant de comprendre ces pathologies, ainsi que le fonctionnement de l'EMDR, pour améliorer la prise en charge des malades et leur permettre de recouvrer encore plus vite la santé. Ecrit dans un langage simple, donnant la parole à ses patients aussi bien qu'à ses collègues, Jacques Roques cherche surtout à diffuser un savoir utile. Comment accepter qu'aujourd'hui tant de gens continuent à souffrir alors qu'ils pourraient être définitivement guéris?
Yes, you can be cured permanently, and in some cases very rapidly, a serious psychological problem. Many people have had their lives transformed thanks to this therapy was invented in 1987 in the United States by Francine Shapiro. EMDR is not a fashion effect, but the expression of a major discovery: Our brains are naturally equipped to heal his psychological wounds. He can heal. EMDR is the means by which to reactivate the process of reprocessing the information secure on the day of the traumatic event. Jacques Roques wants to clarify this mechanism. It gives many examples of pathologies: trauma simple, complex trauma and poisoning as psychological trauma when, distilled in small doses as a poison, is revealed that during therapy. Based on clinical and what is known about the brain function, Jacques Roques develops new hypotheses for understanding these diseases, and the operation of EMDR, to improve care for patients and enable them to recover faster health. Written in simple language, giving voice to his patients as well as his colleagues, especially Jacques Roques seeks to disseminate useful knowledge. How can we accept that today many people continue to suffer while they could be permanently cured?
Initiation à la méthode de traitement des traumatismes psychiques EMDR qui s'appuie sur la désensibilisation par le mouvement des yeux et le retraitement de l'information, en vue de la résolution des symptômes liés à des événements du passé. Présente les origines, les principes et fondements théoriques, les champs d'application, le déroulement d'une séance.
Introduction to the method of treating psychological trauma EMDR based on the movement desensitization and reprocessing eye information, for the resolution of symptoms related to events of the past. Presents the origins, principles and theoretical foundations, the scope, the unfolding of a meeting.
While strolling through a park one day, Francine Shapiro notices that certain of her troubling thoughts suddenly lost their distressing qualities. Curious about what had happened; Shapiro regenerated the mental images and again found them no longer upsetting. Attending closely to her behavior, she realized that her eyes had been spontaneously and rapidly shifting back and forth. Suspecting that rapid eye movements might possess hitherto untapped therapeutic powers, Shapiro began informal tests on her friends. She asked them to concentrate on a traumatic or disturbing memory and to track her finger visually as she moved it back and forth in front of their eyes. Her friends reported feeling better and their memories were no longer disturbing.
Reprinted in M. Shermer (ed.), The Skeptic Encyclopedia of Pseudoscience,Volume I, Santa Barbara:ABC-CLIO, Inc.
Patient refers to the 36 years of age. At the time of the consultation being conducted psychiatric and psychological treatments with no results since 1995, with a diagnosis of Panic Attack.
The beginning of the problem is after the Falklands war. It was in 1985 when he choose to go first because he felt well, was very nervous and irritable. The clinician, after several routine tests it shows that he's fine, but prescribed an anxiolytic, psychoactive drug that took for 11 years until 1996. In that year is referred to a psychiatrist and a psychologist for his repeated visits to the emergency.
He had been in the Falklands war as a conscript. Upon returning, he could not concentrate, so it decided to abandon their tertiary studies a year to graduate. Was isolated in addition to all his friends. He married his neighbor with whom he has two children. Had marital difficulties and job instability
Patient refers to the 36 years of age. At the time of the consultation being conducted psychiatric and psychological treatments with no results since 1995, with a diagnosis of Panic Attack.
The beginning of the problem is after the Falklands war. It was in 1985 when he choose to go first because he felt well, was very nervous and irritable. The clinician, after several routine tests it shows that he's fine, but prescribed an anxiolytic, psychoactive drug that took for 11 years until 1996. In that year is referred to a psychiatrist and a psychologist for his repeated visits to the emergency.
He had been in the Falklands war as a conscript. Upon returning, he could not concentrate, so it decided to abandon their tertiary studies a year to graduate. Was isolated in addition to all his friends. He married his neighbor with whom he has two children. Had marital difficulties and job instability
Trabajo desde hace años en esta profesión, la psicología, una especialidad que puede ayudar a muchas personas que sufren, que estoy investigando y encontrando nuevas maneras de dar a los pacientes alternativas que conduzcan a un cambio real.
En este viaje tuve la oportunidad de explorar el mundo un poco más emocionante de la mente humana a través de un enfoque integrado que cambió mi paradigma de la psicoterapia. Me refiero a EMDR, basado en el modelo de procesamiento de información, una poderosa herramienta para aliviar el sufrimiento de los pacientes que nos consultan a tiempo para mantener sus logros. reprocesamiento de adaptación se lleva a cabo a nivel neurofisiológico que permite a la salud mental.
Working for years in this profession, psychology, a specialty that can help many people suffering, I am researching and finding new ways to give patients alternatives that lead to real change.
In this journey I had the opportunity to explore a bit more exciting world of the human mind through an integrated approach that changed my paradigm of psychotherapy. I refer to EMDR, based on the information processing model, a powerful tool to alleviate the suffering of patients who consult us in time sustaining their achievements. Adaptive reprocessing takes place at a neurophysiological level that enables mental health.
The letters called EMDR that mean in English:
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing, which translates as desensitization and reprocessing eye movement. It is a method to work emotional difficulties caused by traumatic events such as war, natural disasters, accidents, assaults, duels unprocessed disturbing childhood experiences as well as phobias, somatic diseases and disorders, anxiety and disruptive behavior.
Insightful interviews with a Who’s Who of the world’s foremost therapists
Therapy’s Best is a lively and entertaining collection of one-on-one interviews with some of the top therapists and counselors in the world. Educator and psychotherapist Dr. Howard G. Rosenthal talks with twenty of therapy’s legends, including Albert Ellis, arguably the greatest clinical psychologist and therapist of our time; assertiveness training pioneer Robert Alberti; experiential psychotherapist Al Mahrer; and William Glasser, the father of reality therapy and choice theory. Each interview reveals insights into the therapists’ personal lives, their observations on counseling, and the helping profession in general, and their thoughts on what really works when dealing with clients in need.
The interviews found in Therapy’s Best uncover treatment strategies that are often missing from traditional textbooks, journal articles, courses, and seminars related to assertiveness training, Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT), marriage and family counseling, transactional analysis, psychoanalysis, suicide prevention, voice therapy, experiential psychotherapy, and Emotion Focused Therapy (EFT). Conversations with the “best and brightest” (including two recipients of the American Psychological Association’s Division of Psychotherapy’s “Living Legends” award) reveal why these therapists are such effective helpers, what makes their theories so popular, and most important, what makes them tick. This unique book lets you “rub elbows” with these consummate professionals and learn more about their theories, ideas, and experiences.
Therapy’s Best includes interviews with:
Dr. Albert Ellis—creator of Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) and APA Division of Psychotherapy “Living Legend”
Dr. Edwin Schneidman—the foremost expert on suicide prevention, suicidology, and thanatology
Richard Nelson Bolles—author of What Color Is Your Parachute?
Dr. Dorothy and Dr. Ray Bevcar—husband and wife therapists who write textbooks on marriage counseling
Dr. Al Mahrer—father of experiential psychotherapy and APA Division of Psychotherapy “Living Legend”
Les Greenberg—father of Emotion-Focused Therapy (EFT)
Muriel James—co-author of Born to Win
and many more!
Therapy’s Best is a must read for professionals who practice counseling and psychotherapy, students preparing to do likewise, and anyone else with an interest in therapy—and the people with provide it
In der Traumatherapie wird nicht mehr automatisch nur auf das Schwere fokussiert, sondern ganz bewusst mit den Klientinnen und Klienten nach Ereignissen in ihrem Leben gesucht, die gelungen sind, schön waren, erfolgreich und lustbetont.
Diese Buch vermittelt bewährte Techniken zur Ressourcenaktivierung mit EMDR, von denen die Autoren aufgrund ihrer praktischen Arbeit überzeugt sind. Zusätzlich zum EMDR-Standardprotokoll haben sich eine ganze Reihe von Protokollen entwickelt, in denen die bilaterale Stimulation von EMDR mit verschiedenen anderen Techniken kombiniert wird. Das Buch soll einen Überblick über genau die Techniken geben, bei denen sich die Ressourcenaktivierung mit EMDR im klinischen Einsatz bewährt hat und möchte andere Therapeuten ermutigen, die Techniken ebenfalls auszuprobieren und zu erforschen.
Mit Beiträgen von: Christine Rost, Franz Ebner, Dagmar Eckers, Reinhard Plassmann, Michael Hase, Susanne Leutner, Mark Novy, Björke Kühn von Burgdorff.
In trauma treatment is not automatically focuses only on the severity, but deliberately sought with the clients and clients for events in their lives that are successful, beautiful, were successful and pleasurable. This book provides proven techniques for resource activation with EMDR, of which the authors are confident because of their practical work. In addition to the standard EMDR protocol contains a number of protocols have been developed in which the bilateral stimulation of EMDR with various other techniques combined. The book gives an accurate overview of the techniques which has proven itself the resources activation with EMDR in clinical use and would encourage other therapists to try out the techniques and also to explore. With contributions from: Christine Rost, Franz Ebner, Dagmar Ecker, Reinhard Plassmann, Michael Hare, Susanne Leutner, Mark Novy, Kühn Björke of Burgdorff.
I have made some interesting observations regarding the mechanisms underlying Francine Shapiro’s Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR (Shapiro, 1989).
The following two cases are excerpted from Babette Rothschild’s newly published book 'The Body Remembers Casebook: Unifying Methods and Models in the Treatment of Trauma and PTSD' (W.W. Norton 2003). The first case advocates creative adaptation of learned methods, in this case EMDR. The second demonstrates the importance of regulating hyperarousal and halting flashbacks to facilitate increased client self-control and clear thinking. Both cases illuminate Rothschild’s principle of applying creative common sense to theory. The result is safer trauma therapy and interventions specially tailored to suit the specific needs of individual client situations.
Dans son exposé, André Gagnon parle des critiques souvent très
vives, du rejet et des réticences qui sont exprimés à l’égard de
l’EMDR par les professionnels. J’ai également cette impression, mais
j’observe aussi une réticence parfois étonnante chez bon nombre de
patients — surtout des patients chroniques. Je me demande s’il ne se
cache pas derrière cette réticence une peur majeure de l’inconnu, et si
nous ne devons pas nous pencher sur cette peur plutôt que de nous livrer
à des débats dans lesquels les différents partis cherchent la faille chez
l’autre à l’aide d’une argumentation dite « scientifique ».
In his presentation, Andre Gagnon speaks often of critical
bright, rejection and reluctance that are expressed with respect to
EMDR by professionals. I also have this impression, but
I note also sometimes surprising reluctance among many
patients - especially chronic patients. I wonder if it is
not hidden behind this reluctance a major fear of the unknown, and if
we must not look at this fear, rather than just deliver
in debates in which various parties seek fault in
the other using an argument called "scientific".
Das EMDR-Behandlungsverfahren (EMDR= eye movement desensitization and
reprocessing) wurde von der amerikanischen Psychologin Francine Shapiro
entwickelt und seit 1989 als manualisiertes Therapieverfahren zur Behandlung von
Patienten mit Posttraumatischen Belastungsstörungen (PTSD) und anderen
traumabezogenen Symptomen eingesetzt. Die Grundvorgehensweise besteht darin,
dass der Patient in der Sicherheit einer haltgebenden therapeutischen Beziehung
eine Konfrontation mit seinen traumatischen Erinnerungen erlebt. Ziel der
Traumabearbeitung ist die Integration von kognitiven, emotionalen und körperlichen
Reaktionen auf das Trauma indem die Erinnerungen wiederbelebt, wahrgenommen
und verarbeitet werden. Anders formuliert, wird die durch das Trauma induzierte
Dissoziation wieder aufgehoben. Die in der traumatischen Situation unterbrochene
Verbindung zwischen Wahrnehmungen, Gedanken, Emotionen und
Körperreaktionen wird wieder hergestellt. Danach erfolgt eine Bearbeitung von
dysfunktionalen Kognitionen, wie z.B. von Schuldgefühlen, die auf unrealistischen
Einschätzungen der traumatischen Situation beruhen (Shapiro 1998). Abweichend
von der klassischen verhaltenstherapeutischen Traumaexposition werden im EMDR
die Traumaexpositionsphasen nur relativ kurz (30 – 90 sec) durchgeführt und durch
bilaterale Stimulierung in Form von Augenbewegungen (der Hand des Therapeuten
mit den Augen folgen) oder durch alternative Berührungsreize auf die linke und
rechte Hand (sog. Tapping) oder durch alternativ dargebotene Töne ausgelöst.
The EMDR treatment process (EMDR = eye movement desensitization and
Reprocessing) was developed by psychologist Francine Shapiro of the American
developed and since 1989 as a manualized therapies for the treatment of
Patients with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and other
traumabezogenen symptoms used. The basic approach is
that the patient in the safety of a therapeutic relationship haltgebenden
a confrontation with traumatic memories experienced. The aim of the
Trauma treatment is the integration of cognitive, emotional and physical
Reactions to the trauma memories revived by the perceived
and processed. In other words, is induced by the trauma
Dissociation rescinded. The interrupted in the traumatic situation
Link between perceptions, thoughts, emotions and
Reaction of the body is restored. This is followed by a treatment of
dysfunctional cognitions, e.g. feelings of guilt, based on unrealistic
Assessments of the traumatic situation are based (Shapiro 1998). Notwithstanding
are from the classical behavioral trauma exposure in EMDR
the phases of trauma exposure is relatively short (30-90 sec) and conducted by
bilateral stimulation in the form of eye movements (the hand of the therapist
follow with the eyes) or by alternative tactile stimuli on the left and
right hand (so-called tapping) or alternatively Helping sounds triggered.
Comment on: Davidson, P. R., & Parker, K. C. H. (2001, April). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR): A meta-analysis. Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology, 69(2), 305-316; with the QUESTION: Is eye movement desensitisation and reprocessing (EMDR) effective for trauma or anxiety? Do the presence of eye movements, therapist training, or disorder influence effectiveness?
This presentation compares two different descriptions: Paradigm and State of Consciousness, of the changes,
observable in a psychotherapy integrated with EMDR, to establish which of the two descriptions is the most likely
and consistent. Applying the method of the double description it will seek to identify contributions that may be
25
useful for the construction of a Unified Theory of Psychotherapy. At first, attention is focused upon the necessity
to construct a bridge-language between the different dialects of psychotherapies. Short specialized definitions,
such as Paradigm and State of Conscience, could be examples of the complex concepts, here denominated
synthetic �t� metaphors, transtheorical or Tran disciplinal, to be researched for constructing a common language
between the plurality of psychotherapies. Some implications of the methodological innovation carried on by
EMDR in psychology, psychotherapy, and in other disciplines are then analysed and proposed. In particular, the
easy integration of traditional psychotherapeutic methodologies with EMDR and the discovery of new target of
psychotherapy, have led to looking at all psychological activities in terms of a spatial metaphor. On the basis of
this a general map of the psychological territories of �sapiens sapiens� has been drafted. This general map is
divided in two main areas: A -the psychological territories of the individual, B -the psychological territories of the
species, This species map has some specific characteristics; since �sapiens sapiens� are social animals, their
relations have clear functions of social and environmental group interface too. These maps will be illustrated. In
its original meaning, the definition of Paradigm will be found within the maps and consequently analysed in its
variations. The amplified theory of State of Conscience will be presented and analysis, similar to the previous
one, will be carried out. A description of EMDR, that may be useful for implementing its understanding, will be
proposed at the end.
The title link is to an Introduction in Italian.
The early studies of trauma in late 19th century Paris
centered on the clinical phenomenon of conversion
hysteria, a dissociative disorder. Janet and Freud
wrote extensively on this topic, and actually
described many of the posttraumatic syndromes that
we are revisiting today. I will make the case that the
late syndromes of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder,
especially dissociation, are clearly the defining
symptomatic and physiological manifestations of
trauma. These syndromes all have prominent
somatic features, all of which represent posttraumatic
sornatosensory implicit memory. This unconscious,
body-based feature of the posttraumatic syndrome
presents a compelling case for the universal
application of somatically-based therapies such as
EMDR in the healing of trauma.
Bestselling author Scarf (Intimate Partners; Unfinished Business) explores new therapies that claim to be able to "reprocess" or "detoxify" traumatic memories through physical manipulation of the nervous system. Via accessibly presented neuroscience, Scarf explains how the body stores memories of intensely stressful experiences. A writer rather than a clinician (she's a senior fellow at Yale's Bush Center in Child Development and Social Policy), Scarf generates her data through meeting women subjects in marital distress and exploring their pasts through gentle discussion. Throughout, Scarf weaves her own autobiographical reflections, centered on painful memories of an autocratic father and a negligent mother. Seeking to advance her own emotional well-being, she enters into a reprocessing therapy session and becomes an advocate of the technique; she persuades one of her subjects to try it out, with apparently successful results. Although the physical ailments presented in Scarf's account seem extremely slight, she makes much of a sense of emotional breakthrough and release. Scarf's investigation into the methodology of reprocessing therapies is scientifically limited, yet she does allow us some insights into how they function. Admirers of her work will enjoy her ability to evoke relationship dynamics (including abusive relationships), her seductively flowing style and her emphasis on perceptive readings of life histories. Readers with a serious interest in psychology will find little cutting-edge scholarship here, and some may question why all Scarf's subjects are women.
Copyright © Reed Business Information, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
You've experienced a loss - your parent
died, your child died, your spouse died.
You went through the funeral and the
official mourning period. You've had
family members and fiiends by your side.
The casseroles appeared every morning;
the invitations to chat came regularly.
Everyone encouraged you to feel your
feelings, to be sad, to be angry, to be
whatever you happened to be.
Combining power therapies which impact different areas of the triune brain increases the power to effect lasting resolution of both the CNS and ANS effects of PTSD. Cases illustrating this will be presented. Some QEEG data and theories indicating brain stem, thalamic ROFC dysfunction in PTSD will be explored.
The participant will: 1) learn how the attachment relationship acts to regulate the child's emotional state; 2) learn how these interactions influence the experience-dependent maturation of the infant's right hemisphere; and 3) learn the structure-function relationships of a regulatory system in the orbital prefrontal areas of the cortext.
This article provides an overview of selective issues relating to adult posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and its treatment with eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR). The article begins by providing a historical overview of PTSD, and debates about the etiology and definition of PTSD are discussed. The most predominant theories of PTSD are summarized by highlighting how they have evolved from traditional behavioral accounts based on the assumption that PTSD is an anxiety disorder to theories that now incorporate information-processing models. This article then examines the development of EMDR and the corresponding body of research that clearly demonstrates its efficacy for the treatment for adult PTSD. The underlying mechanisms of EMDR are discussed, with a focus on the importance of the eye movement component and how the therapeutic processes in EMDR differ from those of traditional exposure therapy. Finally, the adaptive information-processing (AIP) model that underlies EMDR is outlined, and evidence for the model is summarized. The article concludes by suggesting future research based on questions raised about PTSD and its treatment with EMDR when the AIP model is compared to other information-based theories of PTSD.
In what may be the first study of
its kind, researchers are trying to determine whether therapy that
incorporates an unusual trauma treatment helps victims of domestic
violence.
EMDR has demonstrated effectiveness in treating chronic PTSD and old trauma memories, yet Early EMDR Intervention (EEI) protocols have not received sufficient attention from EMDR researchers or clinicians.
As part of a comprehensive approach to EEI, this workshop presents the Recent Traumatic Episode Protocol (R-TEP), which is an integrative protocol that incorporates and extends existing EMDR protocols within a new conceptual framework, together with additional measures for containment and safety. The application of the R-TEP will be presented with video case illustrations as well as a report of its utilisation in a mass disaster situation.
Intervening with EMDR in mass disasters has proven to give a significant contribution to this field. During the workshop the structure of an intervention in the acute phase will be described. Recent developments have been seen in the earthquake that hit northern Italy earlier this year, where EMDR was the most widely used approach and utilised with more than 2000 survivors. Epidemiological data and measured changes in post-traumatic stress before and after EMDR will be presented and practical guidelines for implementation of EMDR in the acute and chronic phase of trauma after a mass disaster outlined.
Learning objectives:
Identify and comprehend distinctive issues pertaining to Early EMDR Intervention in general.
Identify and comprehend key features, procedures and concepts of the EMDR Recent Traumatic Episode Protocol (R-TEP);
Evaluate the advantages of the R-TEP protocol for Early EMDR Intervention;
Assess the advantage of early EMDR intervention during the acute phases following a natural disaster; and
Learn the logistics involved with applying the EMDR R-TEP protocol on a large scale in a post mass disaster while obtaining pre-post and follow-up data measures.
No abstract available.
As an integrative psychotherapy approach, EMDR brings together aspects of major psychotherapy orientations. Dr. Shapiro will review several cases with special attention to synthesiszing recommendations from these various models along with the latest EMDR research and clinical developments. The Adaptive Information Processing Model and research on underlying mechanisms will be used as a springboard to explore clinical applications, procedural modifications, and clinical limitations. Questions from conference participants will be taken in advance to address aspects of the model and methodology.
Origin of EMDR: "I noticed that some disturbing thoughts I
was having were suddenly disappearing, and when I went
to bring them back, they just didn't have the same charge
anymore, they just weren't as emotionally loaded; ..I noticd
that when that kind of thought came to mind, my
eyes started moving spontaneously in a certain way, a very
rapid ballistic movement, and I noticed the thought shift
out of consciousness, and then when I brought it back
again. it no longer had that same charge; . . . I wanted to see
whether it would work if I did it deliberately, so I brought
up something that bothered me, something minor, and I
moved my eyes in the same way, and I found the same
thing happen; the thought shifted, and then on retrieval it
wasn't as valid. it didn't have the same emotional load; .. .
I wanted to see if it would work for anyone else"
No abstract available.
En complément d'information, consulter la fiche Psychothérapie. Vous y trouverez une vue d'ensemble des multiples approches psychothérapeutiques – incluant un tableau guide pour vous aider à choisir les plus appropriées – ainsi qu'un exposé sur les facteurs de réussite d’une thérapie.
In additional information, consult the psychotherapy. You will find an overview of many approaches to psychotherapy - including a graphical guide to help you choose the most appropriate - and a presentation on the factors of a successful therapy.
Im vorliegenden Buch beschäftigen sich führende Vertreter der wichtigsten aktuellen psychotherapeutischen Schulen damit, wie EMDR, eine ursprünglich zur Behandlung von PTBS entwickelten Methode, sich mit ihren jeweiligen eigenen Ansätzen verbinden läßt. Die Autoren der einzelnen Beiträge geben Anwendungshinweise und beschreiben anschaulich Techniken für die Behandlung zahlreicher Probleme und Störungen, darunter Depression, Bindungsstörung, soziale Phobie, generalisierte Angststörung, Störung des Körperbildes, Eheprobleme und Existenzangst. Aus der Vielfalt der Sichtweisen schält sich ein Bild der Ähnlichkeiten zwischen den verschiedenen Disziplinen heraus: Es werden Möglichkeiten einer wirksameren Behandlung aufgezeigt, und die durch EMDR eröffneten Möglichkeiten einer integrativen Behandlungsweise werden erkennbar.
Mit Beiträgen von: Francine Shapiro, Bessel A. van der Kolk, Paul L. Wachtel, Arnold A. Lazarus, Stephen Gilligan, John Norcross, u.a. Ein ausführlicheres Bild von diesem Buch können sich die Leser durch die Leseproben auf der Verlags-Website machen.
In this book, leading representatives of the main current schools of psychotherapy deals with how EMDR, one originally for the treatment of PTSD developed method to connect with their own approaches can. The authors of individual contributions provide application notes and vividly describe techniques for the treatment of many problems and disorders, including depression, attachment disorder, social phobia, generalized anxiety disorder, body image disturbance, marital problems and existential angst. From the variety of perspectives emerges a picture of the similarities between the different disciplines: There are opportunities for more effective treatment identified, and the possibilities offered by EMDR treatment of an inclusive manner to be determined. With contributions by: Francine Shapiro, Bessel A. van der Kolk, Paul L. Wachtel, Arnold A. Lazarus, Stephen Gilligan, John Norcross, and Others A more complete picture of this book can make the reader through the excerpts on the publisher's website.
New research continues to shed light on EMDR as a distinct psychotherapy approach. Dr. Shapiro will review several new studies and their implications for both theory and future clinical development. The Adaptive Information Processing model and research on underlying mechanisms will be used as a springboard to explore potential applications and ways to overcome a variety of clinical difficulties. Specific clinical cases will be used to illustrate the integration of EMDR with other orientations. Questions from conference participants will be taken in advance to address aspects of the model and methodology.
Shapiro developed an information processing theory to explain and predict the treatment effects seen with EMDR. This theoretical model also describes the development of personality, psychological problems and mental disorders. The following is a simplified description of Shapiro’s theory.
En tan solo unos cuantos años, el modo EMDR se ha convertido en el tratamiento más elaborado para el desorden de estrés postraumático (entre otras perturbaciones). El método EMDR es un tratamiento legítimo y poderoso.
Modelo integral y eficiente en el tratamiento de experiencias perturbadoras, el método EMDR incorpora diversos aspectos de terapias sistémicas, psicodinámicas, experienciales, conductuales y corporales. Consiste en ocho fases que comprenden el uso de movimientos oculares y otras formas de estimulación izquierda-derecha.
Es eficaz para tratar el desorden de estrés postraumático y reprocesar pensamientos y recuerdos perturbadores o problemas psicológicos de sobrevivientes de traumas, de abuso sexual, de crímenes, de combate bélico, así como de fobias y desórdenes causados por experiencias vivenciales y proporciona en poco tiempo efectos clínicos profundos y estables.
Con descripciones y transcripciones detalladas, la autora guía al clínico por cada etapa del tratamiento terapéutico, desde la selección de los clientes hasta la aplicación del método y su integración dentro de un plan integral de tratamiento clínico.
Escrito de manera accesible, este libro es una guía invaluable tanto para los clínicos experimentados en el tratamiento EMDR como para las personas que acaban de conocer el método, y para los estudiantes avanzados de psicología clínica y psicoterapia.
In just a few years, modeEMDR has become more elaborate treatment for PTSD (among other disturbances) clutter. The methodEMDR is a legitimate and powerful treatment.
Comprehensive and efficient model in the treatment of disturbing experiences, the methodEMDR incorporates aspects of systemic therapies, psychodynamic, experienciales, behavioural and body. Consists of eight phases comprising the use of eye movements and other forms of left-right stimulation.
It is effective in treating post-traumatic stress disorder and re-processing thoughts and disturbing memories or psychological problems of survivors of trauma, sexual abuse, of crimes, war combat, as well as phobias and disorders caused by vivenciales experiences and provides deep and stable clinical effects in a short time.
With descriptions and detailed transcripts, the author guides the clinical through every stage of therapeutic, treatment from clients to the implementation of the method and their integration within a comprehensive clinical treatment plan selection.
Written in an accessible manner, this book is an invaluable guide for clinicians in the treatmentEMDR as for people just know the method and for advanced students of clinical psychology and psychotherapy.
The Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) procedure allows the therapist to accelerate treatment of anxiety-based complaints and self-esteem issues associated with traumatic memories. Taped segments of treatment sessions will be used to illustrate the procedure and facets of the unifying theory discussed below.
En tan solo unos cuantos años, el modo EMDR se ha convertido en el tratamiento más elaborado para el desorden de estrés postraumático (entre otras perturbaciones). El método EMDR es un tratamiento legítimo y poderoso.
Modelo integral y eficiente en el tratamiento de experiencias perturbadoras, el método EMDR incorpora diversos aspectos de terapias sistémicas, psicodinámicas, experienciales, conductuales y corporales. Consiste en ocho fases que comprenden el uso de movimientos oculares y otras formas de estimulación izquierda-derecha.
Es eficaz para tratar el desorden de estrés postraumático y reprocesar pensamientos y recuerdos perturbadores o problemas psicológicos de sobrevivientes de traumas, de abuso sexual, de crímenes, de combate bélico, así como de fobias y desórdenes causados por experiencias vivenciales y proporciona en poco tiempo efectos clínicos profundos y estables.
Con descripciones y transcripciones detalladas, la autora guía al clínico por cada etapa del tratamiento terapéutico, desde la selección de los clientes hasta la aplicación del método y su integración dentro de un plan integral de tratamiento clínico.
Escrito de manera accesible, este libro es una guía invaluable tanto para los clínicos experimentados en el tratamiento EMDR como para las personas que acaban de conocer el método, y para los estudiantes avanzados de psicología clínica y psicoterapia.
In just a few years, mode EMDR has become more elaborate treatment for PTSD (among other disturbances) clutter. The methodEMDR is a legitimate and powerful treatment.
Comprehensive and efficient model in the treatment of disturbing experiences, the methodEMDR incorporates aspects of systemic therapies, psychodynamic, experienciales, behavioural and body. Consists of eight phases comprising the use of eye movements and other forms of left-right stimulation.
It is effective in treating post-traumatic stress disorder and re-processing thoughts and disturbing memories or psychological problems of survivors of trauma, sexual abuse, of crimes, war combat, as well as phobias and disorders caused by vivenciales experiences and provides deep and stable clinical effects in a short time.
With descriptions and detailed transcripts, the author guides the clinical through every stage of therapeutic, treatment from clients to the implementation of the method and their integration within a comprehensive clinical treatment plan selection.
Written in an accessible manner, this book is an invaluable guide for clinicians in the treatmentEMDR as for people just know the method and for advanced students of clinical psychology and psychotherapy.
It is my great pleasure to acknowledge the Japan EMDR Association for its long-standing dedication to rigorous clinical and scientific practices. From the initial use of EMDR in Japan to address the
effects of natural disaster to the current publication of the Japanese Journal of EMDR Research &
Practice, it is clear that the primary goal of the therapy's dissemination has been the alleviation of
human suffering.
In its twenty-year history, EMDR has evolved into a distinct form of psychotherapy with a wide range of
clinical applications. Guided by the Adaptive Information Processing model clinicians are able to directly
impact the implicit and associational memory networks that govern feelings, thoughts, and reactions
outside the realm of rational thought.
Increasingly, research evidence is showing that EMDR can rapidly produce change simultaneously on cognitive, emotional,
and somatic levels. This presentation will explore research and case reports that address a full range of issues of everyday
clinical practice, including family therapy impasses, attachment disorders, chronic pain, sexual compulsivity, and other
dysfunctional behaviors and thoughts.
EMDR therapy directly addresses the physiologically stored memory networks that underlie both psychological problems and mental health. This adaptive information processing orientation to both case conceptualization and clinical application will be explored in relation to diverse populations. The latest research evaluating both treatment outcomes and underlying mechanisms will be addressed. In addition, clinical cases and questions collected from participants will be used to illustrate the ways in which EMDR can be applied.
This week, readers of the Consults blog posed questions about eye movement desensitization and reprocessing, or E.M.D.R., a psychological therapy pioneered by Francine Shapiro that uses eye movements and other procedures to process traumatic memories. The therapy has been used increasingly to treat post-traumatic stress disorder and other traumas. You can learn more about how E.M.D.R. therapy is done here. Below, Dr. Shapiro addresses reader questions about the current state of research on E.M.D.R. therapy.
EMDR therapy directly addresses the physiologically stored memory networks that underlie both psychological problems and mental health. This adaptive information processing orientation to both case conceptualization and clinical application will be explored in relation to diverse populations. The latest research evaluating both treatment outcomes and underlying mechanisms will be addressed. In addition, clinical cases and questions collected from participants will be used to illustrate the ways in which EMDR can be applied.
This presentation will introduce the basics of EMDR therapy and provide an overview of treatment. Both the theoretical foundation and recent research findings will be explored. EMDR is an evidence-based psychotherapy supported by more than 20 randomized controlled studies. Meta-analyses have indicated that the effects of EMDR on PTSD symptoms are comparable to those of trauma-focused CBT. However, EMDR therapy does not require homework, sustained arousal, detailed descriptions of the index trauma, or extended exposure to the event. While the eye movement component has been the subject of controversy, in the past decade an additional 20 randomized trials have evaluated the eye movements and demonstrated significantly superior effects compared to “exposure-only” conditions. The eye movements have been shown to (a) decrease the emotionality and vividness of memories, (b) create physiological relaxation responses, (c) facilitate access to associative memories and (d) lead to an increase in recognition of correct information. Two dominant theories regarding the role of the eye movements have emerged: (1) disruption of working memory and (2) elicitation of an orienting response. The research and clinical implications will be examined.
The goals of this presentation parallel those of the conference itself by allowing participants to evaluate ways in which EMDR therapy offers innovations in both conceptualization and clinical treatment. These innovations include ways to support therapy retention and increase stability for those clients ordinarily considered too fragile to tolerate memory processing. Outreach can also be increased through the use of consecutive-day trauma treatment. Relevant research will be reported on the use of EMDR therapy with diverse populations.
Participants will learn how the adaptive information processing theory that guides EMDR therapy practice offers a reconceptualization of (a) psychopathology, (b) therapeutic change, (c) the therapy relationship, (d) preparation for processing and (e) the multiple methods included in the therapy. The presentation will provide participants with the theoretical basis for EMDR therapy, an overview of the eight treatment phases, the three-pronged selection of processing targets, pertinent research, as well as applications to the full range of trauma victims. Videotaped sessions will demonstrate diverse treatment effects and provide participants with comparisons to other research-supported trauma treatments.
1-Describe the relevant research findings
2-Identify the components of the standard EMDR therapy three-pronged approach to processing
3-Contrast EMDR therapy with other empirically supported trauma treatments
Accesible y bien documentado, este examen provee una introducción al método innovador de terapia de desensibilización y reprocesamiento a través de los movimientos oculares (EMDR, según su sigla en inglés)—una terapia de corto plazo para tratar a víctimas de traumas que utiliza estimulación rítmica como el movimiento de ojos o palmaditas de mano—y describe sus diferentes aplicaciones. Se provee una serie de testimonios de algunos de los casi dos millones de pacientes tratados con EMDR para demostrar la eficacia de esta revolucionaria técnica.
Accessible and well documented, this examination provides an introduction to the groundbreaking method of eye-movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR)—a short-term therapy for treating trauma victims that utilizes rhythmical stimulation such as eye movement or hand taps—and describes its application in various cases. Several case studies from some of the nearly two million patients who have been treated with EMDR are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of this revolutionary technique.
The Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing (EMDR) procedure has been used on thousands of victims (ages 3-74) f traumatic memories, including, combat, rape/molestation, and sexual cult abuse.
EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) ist eine von Francine Shapiro entwickelte innovative klinische Behandlungsmethode für Trauma-Opfer. Aufgrund äußerst positiver neuer Untersuchungsergebnisse ist EMDR mittlerweile die am gründlichsten untersuchte Methode zur Behandlung der Posttraumatischen Belastungsstörung (PTBS). Gleichzeitig werden Untersuchungen über die Möglichkeiten der Anwendung von EMDR bei anderen Störungen durchgeführt. EMDR ist eine zeitsparende, umfassende Methode zur Behandlung traumatischer Erfahrungen, die die Ursache vieler Pathologien sind. Als integratives Therapiemodell, das verhaltenspsychologische, kognitive, psychodynamische, körperorientierte und systemische Elemente umfaßt, ermöglicht EMDR, in relativ kurzer Zeit tiefreichende und stabile Resultate zu erzielen. Die EMDR-Behandlungssequenz, die acht Phasen umfaßt und Augenbewegungen sowie andere Methoden der Rechts-Links-Stimulation nutzt, hilft Trauma-Opfern bei der Aufarbeitung beunruhigender Gedanken und Erinnerungen. Dieses umfassende Basiswerk zum Thema EMDR gibt einen Überblick über die Entwicklung und Erforschung der neuen Methode. Zu den vielen Patientengruppen, bei denen mit EMDR gearbeitet werden kann, zählen die Opfer von sexuellem Mißbrauch, von Verbrechen, kämpferischen Auseinandersetzungen, Kriegsfolgen und Phobie-Patienten. Als Einführung in eine neue wichtige Methode im Bereich der Traumabehandlung ist dieses Buch eine unverzichbare Lektüre für alle Kliniker und Forscher, die sich für die Arbeit mit Trauma-Opfern interessieren. Das Lehrbuch zu EMDR, dieser neuen, so überaus erfolgreichen Therapiemethode zur Behandlung von Traumaopfern.
EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) is a technology developed by Francine Shapiro innovative clinical treatment for trauma victims. Due to extremely positive new findings EMDR is now the most thoroughly studied method for the treatment of post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). At the same tests are carried out on the possibilities of the use of EMDR with other disorders. EMDR is a time-saving, comprehensive method for the treatment of traumatic experiences, which are the cause of many diseases. As an integrative therapy model includes the behavioral, cognitive, psychodynamic, body-oriented and systemic elements, EMDR allows to achieve in a relatively short time, profound and stable results. The EMDR treatment sequence that includes eight stages, and uses eye movements as well as other methods of left-right stimulation helps trauma victims in the processing disturbing thoughts and memories. This comprehensive work based on EMDR provides an overview of the development and exploration of the new method. Among the many groups of patients that can be worked in those with EMDR, including the victims of sexual abuse, crime, fight conflicts, war and phobia patients. As an introduction to an important new method in the field of trauma treatment, this book is a unverzichbare reading for all clinicians and researchers interested in working with trauma victims. The textbook to EMDR, this new, so very successful treatment method for the treatment of trauma victims
EMDR staat voor "Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing" en is een kortdurende, geprotocolleerde en cliëntgerichte behandelmethode om schokkende ervaringen te verwerken. Ook kan het helpen tegen angst en stress.
EMDR integreert verschillende succesvolle elementen van andere therapieën in combinatie met een afleidende stimulus. Deze stimulus kan zijn: het met de ogen volgen van de handen van de therapeut, bi-laterale audiostimulatie, of bi-laterale handstimulatie. Hierdoor wordt "het informatie-verwerkings-systeem in de hersenen" gestimuleerd. Met EMDR is het niet nodig om jarenlang te praten over het verleden. Wel worden, door het stimuleren van het informatie-verwerkings-systeem, in een relatief korte tijd therapeutische doelen bereikt. Hierbij veroorzaakt EMDR herkenbare veranderingen die ook na langere tijd blijven bestaan. De volgende gebeurtenissen kunnen, bij kinderen en volwassenen, leiden tot verwerkingsproblematiek: een (auto)ongeval, brand, diagnose van een ernstige ziekte, getuige van geweld, mishandeling, misbruik, natuurramp, overval, verkrachting of aanranding, verlies van een baan, ziekte of een ziekenhuisbezoek/opname etc.
De volgende soorten klachten kunnen kinderen en volwassenen hebben na een schokkende ervaring: herbelevingen van de ervaring, vermijdingsgedrag m.b.t. de ervaring, verhoogde arousal (opgewonden, overdreven alertheid), stress, schaamte of schuldgevoel, slecht humeur, depressie, zich zorgen maken, angsten, slecht zelfbeeld, paniek, slaapproblemen, relatieproblemen, onverklaarbare lichamelijke klachten etc. Voor meer informatie verwijs ik naar www.emdr.nl.
EMDR stands for Eye Movement desensitization and Reprocessing "is a short, recorded and client-centered treatment approach to shattering experience to process. It can also help reduce anxiety and stress. EMDR integrates various successful elements of other therapies in combination with a distracting stimulus. This incentive can be: with the eyes following the hands of the therapist, bi-lateral audio stimulation, or bi-lateral hand stimulation. This is the "information-processing system in the brains" encouraged. With EMDR is no need for years to talk about the past. Well, either by stimulating the information processing system in a relatively short time therapeutic goals. This caused EMDR recognizable changes even after long period of time. The following events may, in children and adults, leading to processing problems: a (car) accident, fire, diagnosis of a serious illness, witnessing violence, maltreatment, abuse, natural disaster, robbery, rape or sexual assault, job loss, illness or a hospital visit / recording etc. The following types of complaints, children and adults after a shocking experience: reliving the experience, avoidance of the Experience, increased arousal (excited, exaggerated alertness), stress, shame or guilt, bad mood, depression , worry, anxiety, low self-esteem, panic, sleep problems, relationship problems, unexplained physical complaints, etc. For more information I refer www.emdr.nl
EMDR is an eight-phase treatment approach that brings together aspects of all the major psychological orientations. It has been validated by controlled research to be both effective and efficient in the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder.
En tan solo unos cuantos años, el modo EMDR se ha convertido en el tratamiento más elaborado para el desorden de estrés postraumático (entre otras perturbaciones). El método EMDR es un tratamiento legítimo y poderoso.
Modelo integral y eficiente en el tratamiento de experiencias perturbadoras, el método EMDR incorpora diversos aspectos de terapias sistémicas, psicodinámicas, experienciales, conductuales y corporales. Consiste en ocho fases que comprenden el uso de movimientos oculares y otras formas de estimulación izquierda-derecha.
Es eficaz para tratar el desorden de estrés postraumático y reprocesar pensamientos y recuerdos perturbadores o problemas psicológicos de sobrevivientes de traumas, de abuso sexual, de crímenes, de combate bélico, así como de fobias y desórdenes causados por experiencias vivenciales y proporciona en poco tiempo efectos clínicos profundos y estables.
Con descripciones y transcripciones detalladas, la autora guía al clínico por cada etapa del tratamiento terapéutico, desde la selección de los clientes hasta la aplicación del método y su integración dentro de un plan integral de tratamiento clínico.
Escrito de manera accesible, este libro es una guía invaluable tanto para los clínicos experimentados en el tratamiento EMDR como para las personas que acaban de conocer el método, y para los estudiantes avanzados de psicología clínica y psicoterapia.
In just a few years, how EMDR has become more elaborate treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder (in other disturbances). EMDR is a legitimate and powerful treatment.
Comprehensive and efficient model in the treatment of disturbing experiences, EMDR incorporates various aspects of systemic therapies, psychodynamic, experiential, behavioral and physical. It consists of eight phases that include the use of eye movements and other forms of left-right stimulation.
Is effective in treating post-traumatic stress disorder and reprocess disturbing thoughts and memories or psychological problems of survivors of trauma, sexual abuse, crimes of war fighting, as well as phobias and disorders caused by life experiences and provides in a short time effects clinical deep and stable.
With detailed descriptions and transcripts, the author guides the clinician through every stage of therapeutic treatment, from selection of clients to the application of the method and its integration into a comprehensive clinical treatment.
Written in an accessible, this book is an invaluable guide both for experienced clinicians in the EMDR treatment to people who just know the method, and for advanced students of clinical psychology and psychotherapy.
This video provides an insightful view of Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), probing both its widespread popularity and areas of controversy. Larry Beutler, prominent psychotherapy researcher, serves as commentator in a program that features Francine Shapiro, EMDR's originator, as well as others in the field. The video offers a demonstration of the eight-step EMDR protocol and explores a range of issues surrounding this unique therapy. The accompanying manual by Jon Allen and associates reviews the clinical protocol and available research and features a helpful patient education handout.
Starting with the Foreword by Daniel Siegel, MD, the Handbook demonstrates in superb detail how you can combine EMDR’s information processing approach with family systems perspectives and therapy techniques. An impressive and needed piece of work, Handbook of EMDR and Family Therapy Processes provides a clear and comprehensive bridge between individual and family therapies.
No abstract available.
Over the past two decades, professional psychology has witnessed a growing
movement towards the utilization of psychotherapies that have empirical support.
Despite this development, therapies that have not been empirically supported
continue to experience widespread use. Concurrently, a collection of novel
interventions, known as Power/Energy therapies (P/ET’s), has emerged. Although
these therapies are based on questionable theoretical foundations and enjoy little or no
empirical support, their popularity with clinicians appears to be strong and growing.
There is scant research examining individual differences with respect to the practice
habits of professional psychologists. The present study examined whether critical
thinking skills are a factor in psychologists’ choice of therapeutic interventions,
including their use of P/ET’s. As hypothesized, participants who reported using a
number of techniques from Power and Energy therapies scored significantly lower on
a measure of critical thinking skills. Also as hypothesized, individuals who reported
using a number of cognitive-behavioral techniques scored significantly higher on the
measure of critical thinking skills. Implications and suggestions for future research
are discussed.
In this chapter, the use of the genogram is highlighted as a tool for couple or family assessment, to determine therapeutic options, and to intervene. Typical symbols used and questions asked for the purpose of building the genogram are described. Several cases are presented, the first of which illustrates the intertwining of assessment and intervention in couple's therapy. The second case presents the challenge of interviewing and drawing a genogram of a family where there are multiple partners, children by different partners, and complex relationship dynamics. The third case shows both the biological and adoptive families of one adult. In the portrayal of the cases, points of referral for Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) therapy are noted. Adaptations of the traditional genogram, including socially constructed genograms, projective genograms, and community genograms, are discussed along with limitations of the genogram technique. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2008 APA, all rights reserved)
New York — In what was described as the first direct comparison of biologic and psychosocial treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder, both modalities were effective in this patient population. [Elsevier]
This half day workshop will teach Structural Dissociation Theory and how it integrates into treating complex
trauma with EMDR. Case examples will be used to highlight the theoretical concepts and how to work with the
emotional parts while keeping them stable throughout the 8 phases of the EMDR Standard Protocol.
Learning Objectives:
• Describe the distinctions between the Apparently Normal Part and Emotional Parts of the Personality
• Describe 3 aspects of treating Emotional Parts of the Personality with EMDR while
• Keeping them stable• Describe a way to identify Emotional Parts of the Personality
• Describe 3 clinical markers for client readiness for trauma reprocessing in complex trauma cases
This half day workshop will teach Structural Dissociation Theory and how it integrates into treating complex
trauma with EMDR. Case examples will be used to highlight the theoretical concepts and how to work with the
emotional parts while keeping them stable throughout the 8 phases of the EMDR Standard Protocol. (All Levels –
50% EMDR)
Learning Objectives:
• Describe the distinctions between the Apparently Normal Part and Emotional Parts of the Personality
• Describe 3 aspects of treating Emotional Parts of the Personality with EMDR while
• Keeping them stable
Eye-Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), often resulting in dramatic symptom relief in clients, has become an increasingly popular treatment for Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and a variety of other diagnoses and symptoms. EMDR may prove more effective and timely than other methods in treating college students for a number of common presenting concerns, particularly within the framework of the brief therapy model. The following article will provide an overview of the process of and theory behind EMDR treatment, and the current research on its outcomes. The use of EMDR in treating college students will then be considered. [Haworth Press]
The present article is a response to R. May's commentary (see record 2005-03961-005) on our original article: "A Look at EMDR: Technique, Research and Use with College Students" (see record 2003-10645-005). May points out the controversial nature of the research on EMDR, and we agree. We continue to hold, however, that EMDR is a promising treatment for use in college counseling centers with short-term therapy models. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2008 APA, all rights reserved)
The relationship between patient and therapist is unique in important ways when compared to relationships between clients and other professionals such as physicians, dentists, attorneys, and accountants. The key difference is present from first contact: it is not clearly understood exactly what will transpire. There is no other professional relationship in which consumers are more in the dark than when they first go to see a therapist.
In other fields, the public is fairly well informed about what the professional does. Tradition, the media, and general experience have provided consumers with a baseline by which to judge what transpires. If you break your arm, the orthopedist explains she will take an X ray and set the bone; she tells you something about how long the healing will take if all goes well and gives you an estimate of the cost. When you go to a dentist, you expect him to look at your teeth, take a history, explain what was noted, and recommend a course of treatment with an estimate of time and cost. Your accountant will focus on bookkeeping, tax reports, and finances, and help you deal with regulatory agencies.
Consumers enter these relationships expecting that the training, expertise, and ethical obligations of the professional will keep the client's best interests foremost. Both the consumer and the professional are aware of each person's role, and it is generally expected that the professional will stick to doing what he or she is trained to do. The consumer does not expect his accountant to lure him into accepting a new cosmology of how the world works or to "channel" financial information from "entities" who lived thousands of years ago; or for his dentist to induce him to believe that the status of his teeth was affected by an extraterrestrial experimenting on him. Nor does the patient expect the orthopedist to lead him to think the reason he fell and broke his arm was because he was under the influence of a secret satanic cult.
But seeing a therapist is a far different situation for the consumer. In the field of psychotherapy there is no relatively agreed upon body of knowledge, no standard procedures that a client can expect. There are no national regulatory bodies, and not every state has governing boards or licensing agencies. There are many types and levels of practitioners. Often the client knows little or nothing at all about what type of therapy a particular therapist "believes in" or what the therapist is really going to be doing in the relationship with the client.
In meeting a therapist for the first time, most consumers are almost as blind as a bat about what will transpire between the two of them. At most, they might think they will probably talk to the therapist and perhaps get some feedback or suggestions for treatment. What clients might not be aware of is the gamut of training, the idiosyncratic notions, and the odd practices that they may be exposed to by certain practitioners.
Consumers are a vulnerable and trusting lot. And because of the special, unpredictable nature of the therapeutic relationship, it is easy for them to be taken advantage of. This makes it all the more incumbent on therapists to be especially ethical and aware of the power their role carries in our society. The misuse and abuse of power is one of the central factors in what goes wrong.
Questions to Ask Your Prospective Therapist
Ultimately, a therapist is a service provider who sells a service. A prospective client should feel free to ask enough questions to be able to make an informed decision about whether to hire a particular therapist.
We have provided a general list of questions to ask a prospective therapist, but feel free to ask whatever you need to know in order to make a proper evaluation. Consider interviewing several therapists before settling on one, just as you might in purchasing any product.
Draw up your list of questions before phoning or going in for your first appointment. We recommend that you ask these questions in a phone interview first, so that you can weed out unlikely candidates and save yourself the time and expense of initial visits that don't go anywhere.
If during the process a therapist continues to ask you, "Why do you ask?" or acts as though your questioning reflects some defect in you, think carefully before signing up. Those types of responses will tell you a lot about the entire attitude this person will express toward you - that is, that you are one down and he is one up, and that furthermore you are quaint to even ask the "great one" to explain himself.
If you are treated with disdain for asking about what you are buying, think ahead: how could this person lead you to feel better, plan better, or have more self-esteem if he begins by putting you down for being an alert consumer? Remember, you may be feeling bad and even desperate, but there are thousands of mental health professionals, so if this one is not right, keep on phoning and searching.
Baggrund: Den 30.09.1994 fløj jeg til Amsterdam. Formålet med rejsen var at deltage i en workshop, hvor jeg skulle lære en ny behandlingsmetode til brug for klienter, der lider af Post Traumatisk Stress Syndrom (PTSD). Min interesse for dette klientel var vakt, da jeg i 1993 var blevet tilknyttet Falcks Redningskorps Psykolognetværk. Samme år deltog jeg i et seminar som Falck arrangerede. Underviseren var den karismatiske norske psykolog, Atle Dyregrov (AD). Han omtalte den amerikanske psykolog, Francine Shapiro (FS), og den særlige behandling hun havde udviklet og som hun benævnte EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitiazion and Reprocessing). AD redegjorde for, at man endnu savnede fuldgyldig videnskabelig dokumentation for behandlingens effektivitet, men at der allerede forelå så mange indikationer på behandlingens effekt, at man kunne regne med, at det kun var et spørgsmål om tid, før en sikker dokumentation var i hus.
An exclusive interview with Francine Shapiro, the originator of Eye Movement
Desensitisation and Reprocessing, on why it's a protypically integrative approach
Una puesta al día de nuevos y originales avances en la teoría y técnica de EMDR.
A roll forward original and new developments in theory and technique of EMDR.
No abstract available.
In this chapter we review the empirical foundation for Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing Therapy (EMDR) for posttraumatic stress disorder. We present a brief description of the therapy, critically review recent primary and meta-analytic investigations concerning its efficacy and effectiveness, offer a summary of recent primary investigations that addressed the mechanism of action for EMDR, and based on this overall review, we suggest limitations with recommendations for future research. Recent empirical investigations of the efficacy of EMDR have improved along a number of important dimensions, and these along with the few completed effectiveness trials, position this therapy among evidence-based frontline interventions for PTSD. What is less thoroughly researched, and thus less well understood, are putative models of its theoretical mechanism of action. In addition to continuing specific improvements in research concerning efficacy and effectiveness, we recommend more and higher quality empirical studies of its mechanism of action. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2012 APA, all rights reserved)
Wanneer Eddie aangemeld wordt voor behandeling bij mij, heeft hij al een lang hulpverleningsverleden achter de rug. Riagg, Algemeen Maatschappelijk Werk, deeltijdbehandeling, klinische opname. Zo ongeveer alle persoonlijkheidsstoornissen worden in zijn dossier wel een of meer keren genoemd: schizotypisch, narcistisch, borderline, theatraal, ontwijkend, afhankelijk.
When Eddie is registered for treatment with me, he has a long history behind aid. Mental, General Social Work, part-time treatment, clinical admission. Just about all personality disorders in his file or one or more times called schizotypal, narcissistic, borderline, theatrical, evasive, depending.
"Ideja o ovoj monografiji začela se nakon dve godine rada Centra za rehabilitaciju žrtava torture (CRŽT) u okviru Međunarodne mreže pomoći - IAN Beograd (International Aid Network - IAN Belgrade). Ona je bila izraz potrebe profesionalaca u IAN-u da svoja iskustva u radu sa žrtvama torture i traume podele sa širom, stručnom, profesionalnom i naučnom javnošću...
"The idea of this monograph was conceived after two years of the Centre for Rehabilitation of Torture Victims (CRŽT) within International Aid Network - IAN Belgrade (International Aid Network - IAN Belgrade). She was the need of professionals in IAN-in to their experience in work with victims of torture and trauma of separation from all over, technical, professional and scientific public ...
Traumas psicológicos trazem consequências emocionais e físicas. Quem passou por um trauma geralmente lembra da situação com certa frequência e o sofrimento vivido vem à tona fazendo com que a pessoa reviva o momento. Angústia profunda, sensação de estar preso, fobia, isolamento, raiva, agressividade, depressão, dificuldade nos relacionamentos interpessoais são algumas consequências de um trauma.
A questão é que a pessoa também pode apresentar sintomas físicos como enxaqueca, fibromialgia, síndrome do intestino irritável, amnésia psicogênica, tontura, sudorese, distúrbio do sono e outros. ''O trauma é um estresse crônico porque a pessoa que passa por uma situação assim fica reincidindo, lembrando da ocasião, e acaba ficando o tempo todo em estado de alerta, por isso desenvolve uma porção de sintomas que caracteriza o estresse pós-traumático'', conta a psicóloga Dorotéia Murcia Souza.
As terapias com psicólogos são eficazes na superação de traumas, mas a psicologia convencional costuma ser um tratamento de longo prazo. Uma das técnicas usadas nesta área é uma abordagem psicoterápica chamada EMDR, ou Movimento Ocular, Dessensibilização e Reprocessamento (sigla em inglês). A técnica consiste em acessar as memórias traumáticas do paciente, dessensibilizá-lo para a ocasião e reprocessar o entendimento dele referente àquelas memórias. Este tipo de tratamento dura em média 15 sessões.
Psychological traumas bring emotional and physical consequences. Who went through the trauma. Usually remember the situation with some frequency and experienced Suffering comes up Causing the person to relive the moment. Deep distress, feeling of being trapped, phobia, isolation, anger, aggression, depression, difficulty in interpersonal relationships are some Consequences of the trauma. The point Is that the person may have physical Also Symptoms such as migraines, fibromyalgia, irritable bowel syndrome, psychogenic amnesia, dizziness, sweating, sleep disturbance, and others. '' The trauma is a chronic stress because the person who goes through a situation like this is reincidindo, remembering the occasion and end up all the time on the alert, so a lot of Develops Symptoms That characterize the post-traumatic stress '' says psychologist Dorothy Souza Murcia. therapies with psychologists are effective in overcoming trauma, but conventional psychology is Often the long-term treatment. One of the techniques used in this area is a psychotherapeutic approach called EMDR, or Eye Movement, Desensitization and Reprocessing. The technique Consists in Accessing the patient's traumatic memories, it desensitize and reprocess the occasion is his understanding Regarding Those memories. This type of treatment lasts an average of 15 sessions.
A psychological theory called Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing is scientifically and theoretically inadequate, says Jeffrey Lohr, a psychology professor at the University of Arkansas.
More than 25,000 therapists have been trained to use it, especially for post-traumatic stress disorders, he said. But objective scientific testing has shown it to be ineffective.
At least in Britain, it’s official: psychotherapy works better than medication for PTSD. You shouldn’t be too surprised. The last time we covered PTSD (TCPR April 2004) we reviewed the SSRIs and found them to have evidence of only modest efficacy.
Now, according to the latest treatment guidelines from Britain's National Institute for Clinical Excellence (NICE), antidepressants are no longer recommended as a first-line treatment, but cognitive therapy is. You can check out these guidelines for free at http://guidance.nice.org.uk/CG26/guidance/pdf/English.
Getting it Right
TV station KCAL in Los Angeles is a welcome exception
to the common practice of reporting combat PTSD as
untreatable. A video clip on their website reports how a
Desert Storm vet rushed to assist victims of a recent
automobile accident in Santa Monica and experienced a
combat-based flashback. The video recounts his subsequent
successful EMDR therapy with HAP supporter
Sarah Gilman after diagnosis at Dr. Daniel Amen’s
imaging research clinic.
Enkele jaren geleden deed de EMDR (eye movement desensitization and reprocessing) haar intrede in de behandeling van psychotrauma’s. Deze methode was hoewel niet geheel begrepen qua mechanisme ontegenzeggelijk spectaculair qua resultaat door de snelle vermindering van de klachten. In korte tijd was de klassieke langdurige PTSS-behandeling obsoleet geworden.
A few years ago, the EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) entered the treatment psychotrauma's. This method was not fully understood in terms of mechanism, although unquestionably spectacular in terms of results due to the rapid reduction of symptoms. In a short time was the classic long-term PTSD treatment has become obsolete.
If you learn about the accomplishments of Francine Shapiro, you will quickly discover that she is a humanitarian who cares deeply about the well being of people. In addition to all of these great successes, she also offers various different continuing education courses. These courses are available to all professional therapists who need to keep their licenses up to date. It all takes place so that these professionals can stay informed of all the new developments in psychology and mental health care so the best proper treatment can be given to all clients. [Excerpt]
Im Allgemeinen ist es vorgeschlagen, um Jugendlichen mit schweren posttraumatischen Belastungsstörung zu einer EMDR-Behandlung in der Psychotherapie eingebettet aussetzen. Wegen der Jugendlichen spezifische Konflikte wie Autonomie und Unabhängigkeit, Sprachlosigkeit und "erlassen Nachrichten" und der instabilen Lebens-Situation der Jugendlichen therapeutische Schritte statbilization und Entwicklung der Humanressourcen zu vorheriger Schwerpunkt sein. Trauma Exposition mit EMDR kann innerhalb bestimmter Grenzen, die sich aus aktuellen Konflikten und Aufgaben erfolgen benutzen, was muss zuerst gelöst werden. Ein Fallbericht zeigt die verschiedenen Probleme.
In general it is suggested to expose adolescents with severe posttraumatic stress disorder to an EMDR treatment embedded in psychotherapy. Because of adolescent-specific conflicts like autonomy and independency, speechlessness and "enacted messages" and the unstable life-situation of those adolescents therapeutic steps of statbilization and resource development have to be given prior emphasis. Trauma exposure with EMDR can be done within certain limits resulting from actual conflicts and tasks whih have to be resolved first. A case report demonstrates the different problems.
The authors of this paper attempt to integrate the existing models of PTSD from associative learning theory, psychodynamic theory, and information processing models of the brain. In the integration they elaborate on a "hierarchical network view of cognition" and specifically detail how it might account for PTSD symptoms.
EMDR is a form of therapy developed by Dr Francine Shapiro in the 1980’s. She had noticed that whilst remembering an unpleasant event in her own life, she could take control over the impact it had on her emotionally by a series of rapid eye movements.
História de EMDR; os estudos controlados;
de EMD para EMDR; o cérebro traumatizado.
History of EMDR, controlled studies; EMD to EMDR, the brain injured.
No abstract available.
No abstract available.
No abstract available.
Het Handboek EMDR is het leerboek bij de EMDR basistrainingen die door de Vereniging EMDR Nederland worden erkend. Wat in het handboek ontbreekt, is informatie over de behandeling van lastige problematiek en ernstig beschadigde patiënten. Het Praktijkboek EMDR voorziet in deze lacune. Het is daarmee het boek waarmee de vele toepassingsmogelijkheden van deze methode op heldere wijze worden beschreven. Een aantal experts is gevraagd hun ervaringen met EMDR bij een specifieke doelgroep of stoornis (onder anderen kinderen, patiënten met eetstoornissen, complexe traumagerelateerde stoornissen of ernstige persoonlijkheidspathologie) te beschrijven. De nadruk ligt daarbij op de praktijk. Om deze bijdragen van een kader te voorzien wordt allereerst uitgebreid stilgestaan bij de voor EMDR kenmerkende wijze van conceptualiseren van klachten, het identificeren van de juiste targets en de daaruit voortvloeiende behandeling. Daaropvolgend wordt uitgelegd op welke wijze specifieke en specialistische interventies kunnen worden ingezet. Dit wordt geïllustreerd aan de hand van heldere protocollen, opmerkelijke casuïstiek en verduidelijkende stukjes dialoog. Het boek is daarmee een must voor iedere behandelaar in de GGZ die de volledige reikwijdte van EMDR wil leren gebruiken. De derde druk is sterk gewijzigd ten opzichte van de vorige druk.
The Handbook is the textbook at the EMDR EMDR basic training recognized by the Association. EMDR Netherlands What is missing in the handbook, information on the treatment of difficult problems and severely damaged patients. The EMDR Practice Book provides this gap. This makes the book that the many applications of this method are described. Clear way A number of experts were asked to a specific audience or disorder to describe their experiences. EMDR (among others children, patients with eating disorders, complex trauma-related disorders or severe personality disorders) The emphasis is on practice. To provide these contributions a framework is first elaborated on the EMDR typically of conceptualizing complaints, identifying the right targets and the resulting treatment. Subsequently explains how specific and specialized interventions can be deployed. This is illustrated on the basis of clear protocols, noteworthy cases and clarifying pieces of dialogue. The book is therefore a must for every practitioner in mental health that the full scope of EMDR wants to learn. The third edition has changed compared to the previous edition.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy is a well-supported evidence-based psychosocial treatment that clinically and significantly helps clients meeting the DSM criteria for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Dozens of well-controlled clinical trials and dozens of single-subject studies bear this out, many designed and conducted by social workers. Most of these studies have involved Caucasian clients, a few used African Americans. But both groups seem to respond well, as do both males and females. Suppose a social worker has a new client from Mongolia with OCD. Falsificationism may well be the strongest approach to scientific inquiry regarding the validity of theories. The American Psychiatric Association used the following types of evidence in developing its practice guidelines: a randomized clinical trial, prospectively designed with double-blind assessments and treatment and control groups, a clinical trial, similarly prospective, but lacking blind assessments or control groups, cohort or longitudinal studies and case-control studies, retrospective studies of clients.
[Author abstract]
In 1967, when I was 14 years old, Scott Briar (1967) labeled the state of affairs with respect to research on social casework as a "crisis," in part because our field lacked evidence of the effectiveness of social work services. In the mid-1970s, shortly after I graduated from high school, Joel Fischer (1973a, 1973b, 1976) published articles and a book effectively documenting Briar's assertion that the field lacked a strong evidentiary basis for service.
The effectiveness of EMDR with children can be enhanced with the use of a number of theoretical conceptualizations, protocol modifications, and specific techniques. In this master class, we will cover: understanding how attachment
theory informs the use of EMDR with attachment-disordered children; how EMDR can be used on a group basis across cultures, with children scarred by war as well as natural disasters; how attunement is more important than relationship
in EMDR; how resource development can be used within the EMDR protocol, instead of beforehand; how dissociation is manifested and treated with children; how additional techniques can be used to jump-start stalled processing with
children; how trauma-based diagnosis relates to DSM-lV nomenclature; how heart math solutions can be combined with Safe Place; and how one- and two-year-old childrcn can benefit from EMDR. Also, participants will be encouraged to share their own experiences, techniques, and conceptualizations with EMDR and children.
Research has shown that anxiety in children is highly influenced by parenting style, perception of family support (Rapee & Melville, 1997), and family relational patterns. Social Anxiety Disorder (American Psychiatric Association, 1994) is considered to be a common disorder in young adults. According to Shapiro's (1995, 2001) Adaptive Information Processing model, a neurotic symptomatic situation in a young adult with an unfinished separation process may be connected to unresolved separations and other past traumas. This chapter discusses research and clinical evidence, and treatment of young adults with complex separation problems. Integration of family systems therapy and Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR; Shapiro, 2001) is discussed. In this integrated treatment procedure, family therapy follows the experiential family systems therapy approach (Giat Roberto, 1992; Napier & Whitaker, 1978), with elements of multigenerational and Structural Family Therapy styles (Bowen, 1978; Minuchin & Fishman, 1992). The EMDR standard protocol is followed. A case example and concluding discussion complete the chapter. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2008 APA, all rights reserved)
Many victims of childhood trauma struggle with recurrent suicidal thoughts and behaviors even after traditional therapies. We used a combination of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) plus Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) in five patients with histories of childhood trauma and recurrent suicidal thoughts to reduce or eliminate suicidal thoughts, behaviors, and attempts after 3 months to 5 years follow up. These findings suggest that CBT plus EMDR might be a combination therapy to reduce or eliminate suicidal thoughts in victims of childhood trauma.
K. Tullis, C. Westcott, T. Winton, A Theory on the Use of Cognitive Behavioral
Therapy (CBT) Plus Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR)
To Reduce Suicidal Thoughts in Childhood Trauma Victims, appendix in, The
Courage to Live Workbook, Memphis: KFT Press, 2003.
Eye Movement and Desensitisation Reprocessing (EMDR) is een effectieve behandeling van traumasymptomen en de positieve effecten worden teruggevonden in het laboratorium, onder goed gecontroleerde omstandigheden. Dat biedt de mogelijkheid om na te gaan hoe EMDR werkt. Er wordt verslag gedaan naar de bevindingen uit een lange reeks experimenten. De hypothese dat oogbewegingen (of andere taken die worden uitgevoerd tijdens het ophalen van herinneringen) overbodig zijn en dat de exposure aan aversieve herinneringen tijdens EMDR de effecten verklaart, is niet houdbaar. Het idee dat ‘bilaterale stimulatie’ noodzakelijk is, snijdt evenmin hout. Je kunt net zo goed de ogen van boven naar beneden laten bewegen of taken laten doen waarbij helemaal geen oogbewegingen worden gemaakt. Belangrijk is dat de taak het werkgeheugen belast. Uit de werkgeheugenverklaring van EMDR is een lange reeks voorspellingen af te leiden. Die blijken wonderwel bestand tegen kritische experimentele tests en er tekent zich een solide verklaring af van hoe EMDR werkt. Die theorie en de empirische bevindingen hebben allerhande implicaties voor de techniek van EMDR.
Eye Movement and Desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR) is an effective treatment of trauma symptoms, while beneficial effects can be reproduced under controlled laboratory conditions. This opens the door for testing how EMDR works. The paper reports data from a long series of experiments. The hypothesis that eye movements (or other dual tasks) are superfluous and that EMDR effects are explained by exposure is untenable. The idea that ‘bilateral stimulation’ is crucial, does not match the data either. One can just as well move the eyes vertically, or carry out tasks that do not involve eye movements. The crucial factor seems to be that the dual task is taxing working memory. From the working memory account of EMDR a long series of predictions can be derived. The predictions survived critical experimental tests. The theory and empirical data have a range of technical implications for carrying out EMDR. These implications are discussed.
Chronically traumatized clients with complex dissociative disorders need careful preparation. There is currently consensus that the EMDR standard protocol needs to be modified for chronically traumatized clients, as it may destabilize them. Thus, the therapist needs to have a good understanding of the dissociative personality structure that exists in their clients, the dissociative parts, their strengths and deficits, and their interrelationships. Using the framework of phase-oriented treatment and the theory of structural dissociation of the personality, this workshop will help participants understand the preparatory work necessary before integrating traumatic memories and discuss important procedural considerations for each phase of EMDR.
Ever since people's responses to overwhelming experiences have been systematically explored, researchers have noted that a trauma is stored in somatic memory and expressed as changes in the biological stress response. Intense emotions at the time of the trauma initiate the long-term conditional responses to reminders of the event, which are associated both with chronic alterations in the physiological stress response and with the amnesias and hypermnesias characteristic of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Continued physiological hyperarousal and altered stress hormone secretion affect the ongoing evaluation of sensory stimuli as well. Although memory is ordinarily an active and constructive process, in PTSD failure of declarative memory may lead to organization of the trauma on a somatosensory level (as visual images or physical sensations) that is relatively impervious to change. The inability of people with PTSD to integrate traumatic experiences and their tendency, instead, to continuously relieve the past are mirrored physiologically and hormonally in the misinterpretation of innocuous stimuli as potential threats. Animal research suggests that intense emotional memories are processed outside of the hippocampally mediated memory system and are difficult to extinguish. Cortical activity can inhibit the expression of these subcortically based emotional memories. The effectiveness of this inhibition depends, in part, on physiological arousal and neurohormonal activity. These formulations have implications for both the psychotherapy and the pharmacotherapy of PTSD.[MLM MEDLINE]
‘Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing’ (EMDR), een veel gebruikte behandelingbij posttraumatische stressstoornis, kan de helderheid en emotionaliteit van plezierige enonplezierige herinneringen reduceren. Tevens kunnen visuele beelden van gevreesdetoekomstige gebeurtenissen worden gedegradeerd. Verondersteld wordt dat EMDR zijnwerking verleent door manipulatie van het gelimiteerde werkgeheugen. In de huidige tweeexperimenten wordt deze veronderstelling nogmaals kritisch getoetst aan de hand van eenoogbewegingen, alleen ophalen (controle) en imaginatie conditie. Er werd verondersteld datwanneer imaginatie gebruik zou maken van dezelfde processen als EMDR (manipulatie vanhet werkgeheugen) er spiegelbeeldige effecten zouden moeten optreden. In experiment 1 werdgebruik gemaakt van neutrale herinneringen (huiskamers). In de oogbewegingen en alleenophalen conditie werd geen effect gevonden. In de imaginatie conditie nam de compleetheiden waarheidsgetrouwheid van de herinnering toe. In experiment 2 werd gebruik gemaakt vaneen Reactie Tijden (RT) taak om te objectiveren of de oogbewegingen en de imaginatiedaadwerkelijk het werkgeheugen taxeren: zowel oogbewegingen als imaginatie vertraagdende RT, maar oogbewegingen het meest, hetgeen suggereert dat oogbewegingen het meestewerkgeheugen taxeert. Vervolgens werd experiment 1 herhaald, echter ditmaal met specifiekepositieve autobiografische herinneringen. In de drie condities werd geen effect gevonden.Huidig onderzoek biedt geen ondersteuning voor de werkgeheugentheorie. Echter, geen vande andere prominente theorieën over het werkingsmechanisme van EMDR kan het uitblijvenvan effect in huidig onderzoek verklaren. Verder onderzoek naar EMDR zal nodig zijn om debehandeling verder te kunnen optimaliseren en het werkingsmechanisme beter te kunnenbegrijpen.
"Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), a widely used behandelingbij posttraumatic stress disorder, the clarity and emotion of pleasant memories enonplezierige reduced. It may also feared future events of visual images are degraded. It is assumed that EMDR effect gives through manipulation of the limited memory. In the present two experiments were critically tested this assumption on the basis of one eye movements, only to retrieve (control), and imagery condition. It was assumed datwanneer imagination would use the same processes as EMDR (manipulation of working memory) are mirrored effects should arise. In experiment 1 was used neutral memories (homes). In the retrieval condition, eye movements and all found no effect. In the imagination condition heathlands took the complete veracity of the increased memory. Experiment 2 was used asunder Reaction times (RT) task to objectify or eye movements and working memory imaginatiedaadwerkelijk value: both eye movements and imagination-using RT slowed, but the most eye movements, suggesting that eye movements appraises the most memory. Experiment 1 was then repeated, this time with specific positive autobiographical memories. In the three conditions, no effect gevonden.Huidig research does not support the working memory theory. However, no Vande other prominent theories on the mechanism of EMDR uitblijvenvan effect may explain current research. Further research on EMDR debehandeling will be needed to further optimize the mechanism and to better understand.
Alternative to violence has developed a group treatment model structured by the theory of structural dissociation and EMDR trauma treatment theory. Woman with ethnic minority background received short terms group treatment at a shelter for victims of domestic violence at an outpatient clinic and at a domestic violence family treatment center. The groups were supplements to individual therapy/counseling. We have had 10 groups; one with only Pakistani women, several mixed ethnic minority cultural groups with translation and groups in “simple Norwegian.” Recruitment was enhanced by the policy of sharing of symptoms and problems today with no obligation to share about personal past. The model has low drop out rate and therapist working with the individuals report more effective treatment sessions. For some women the group becomes the preferred choice of treatment. We discovered that early phase trauma work can be done in a group format with severely and recently traumatized women. Methods used are resource installation and safe place work, increase awareness of negative/positive cognitions, butterfly hug, nightmare protocol, expressive art therapy techniques as grounding, breathing techniques working with personal borders, working with imagination and playfulness. Structural therapy of dissociation concepts as ANP/EP structures and mental capacity, working from here and now, focusing on the ANP above EP's are woven into how the therapists regulate the group process and plan content. The theory organizes how we handle flashbacks, current acute crisis and how we focus on the womens’ personal trauma. We also teach about the effect of violence in relationships, the need to work on personal safety and the needs of children in the aftermath of violence. Theory from the field of intercultural communication gave us guidelines in working with women from high context, indirect and collectivistic cultures. A workbook for the clients on violence, PTSD symptoms and stabilisation treatment has been developed in the aftermath of these groups and is translated into several languages. We will present the material at the conference in the structure of the early fase trauma treatment group format. Showing in vivo how we apply the theory to severely traumatized women. We will share some of our favorite group exercises, metaphors and group rituals. Our goal is: 1. to show how the theory of structural dissociation serves as guideline for organizing and resulting treatment with severely traumatized clients in groups. 2. Give insight into typical adjustments that have been made to tailor treatment to ethnic minority populations. 3. Explain how expressive art work needs to make adjustments to the population of severely traumatized women. 4. Finally show how the group uses elements from EMDR and enhances individual EMDR work. In our experience, the stabilisation groups have integrated the heart, mind and body in the work of healing with a population that is often found difficult to treat effectively. We hare started to retain other therapists in using the model and are in the process of applying for a research grant.
Estratto: Ho letto con interesse questo scambio annunci sulla tecnica EMDR. L'EMDR ha anche parlato della recente riunione di Moiano, organizzata da Psicologi per i PeopleOn "modelli di intervento in psicologia di emergenza". Come Moiano, vorrei che potesse approfondire un discorso sul tema, proprio perché in psicologia dello stress post-traumatico, l'EMDR è uno dei temi più controversi discussi da una dozzina di anni. A partire dal accuse "scioccanti" di Francine Shapiro, il creatore del metodo con cui la grande maggioranza delle forme di PTSD regrediti rapidamente con alcune sessioni sono associati con i movimenti oculari saccadici evento traumatico 'immagini, ha sviluppato una linea di grandi dimensioni di ricerca si propone di empiricamente testare la reale efficacia del metodo. I risultati di questi studi sono almeno ambigui. Ciò è sottolineato con forza, come in diverse occasioni i ricercatori indipendenti riuscito a replicare i risultati eccezionali che l'insegnamento EMDR IncorporatedThe azienda vende negli Stati metodo di insegnamento Uniti, hanno pubblicato.
Excerpt: I read with interest this exchange listings on the EMDR technique. EMDR has also spoken of the recent meeting of Moiano, organized by Psychologists for the PeopleOn "models of intervention in emergency psychology". As Moiano, I wish it could deepen a discourse on the subject, precisely because in the psychology of post-traumatic stress, EMDR is one of the most controversial topics discussed by a dozen years now. Starting from the allegations "shocking" of Francine Shapiro, the creator of the method by which the vast majority of forms of PTSD regressed rapidly with some sessions are associated with eye movements saccadic 'imagery traumatic event, has developed a large line of research seeks to empirically test the real effectiveness of the method. The results of these trials are at least ambiguous. This is strongly emphasized, as on several occasions independent researchers failed to replicate the outstanding results that teaching EMDR IncorporatedThe company sells in the United States teaching method, have published.
Since official recognition of post-traumatic stress a number of ways. These include intrusive recollections, indicated by nightmares or “flashbacks” to the event, avoidance of stimuli associated with the trauma, and increased arousal (DSM-III-R, 1987). Behavioural approaches have been somewhat successful in treatment (e.g.., Cooper & Clum, 1989; Keane & Kalouped, 1982) however, such methods have been time consuming, require intense effort by the patient, and symptom improvement can be slow.
The plenary guest speaker was Francine
Shapiro PhD, the originator and developer of
Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing
(E.M.D.R.).
This interview originally appeared in the Fall/Winter, 2000 Edition of Trauma Response.
Jag har arbetat de senaste tio åren med behandling av barn och ungdomar på en BUP-mottagning i Stockholm i ett invandrartätt område. Jag träffar därför många barn/ungdomar med olika typer av krigstrauman men naturligtvis också klienter med andra trauman och mer "vanliga" svårigheter. Med denna artikel skulle jag vilja visa hur jag har inlemmat EMDR-metoden (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) i behandlingen av två barn med sinsemellan helt olika livshistoria och symtom. Min erfarenhet är att EMDR förutom vid trauma är effektiv vid olika typer av problem. Den kan dessutom användas för att förstärka jagresurser och självkänsla. [Excerpt]
I have worked the last ten years with children and young people on a BUP reception in Stockholm in an ethnic community. I see why a lot of children / adolescents with different types of war traumas but of course also clients of other traumas and more "normal" difficulty. With this article I would like to show how I have incorporated EMDR method (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) in the treatment of two children with one another completely different life history and symptoms. My experience is that EMDR except in trauma is effective in various types of problems. It also can be used to enhance jagresurser and self esteem.
What a weird thing – that was my first thought, as I read a short notice about EMDR for the first time. A work in a psychiatric/psychotherapeutic day treatment programme, the number of multiple-traumatised patients increased rapidly. One patient decided to climb the roof and jumped, nearly to her death, driven by the memories of long-ago cruelties her father had done to her. With this in mind, I was conscious of urgently needing a method to treat these patients and finding something to manage the challenges of intrusive pictures and memories.
Den här uppsatsen handlar om EMDR- metoden. En psykoterapeutisk metod som syftar till att bearbeta minnen från traumatiska händelser och mildra de psykologiska konsekvenserna. Francine Shapiro utvecklade denna metod 1989 för behandling av trauma. Det påstås att 84- 100 % av dem som behandlas mot Post traumatisk stress syndrom med denna metod blir fria från symptom på endast 1-3 behandlingar. Shapiro påstår att metoden är effektivare än någon annan terapeutisk behandlingsmetod. Huvudsyftet med att välja att skriva om detta, var att införskaffa kunskap om EMDR- metoden i sin helhet. Om dess uppkomst och utveckling. Vem den tillämpas på samt hur den tillämpas och mål med metoden. Jag ville veta vad forskningen säger om metoden. Uppsatsen är främst en litteraturstudie. EMDR- metoden behandlas främst i kapitel 3. Nyckelord behandlas under stycket definitioner. I Teori- delen jämför jag EMDR- metoden med; Kognitiv terapi, Kognitiv beteende terapi och Psykodynamisk terapi. Jag gör det för att jag funnit likheter och skillnader dem emellan. Jag skriver också lite om studier och forskning om metoden. Jag har lärt mig och redovisar metodens uppkomst, utveckling, mål. Hur den tillämpas och på vad. EMDR har viss effekt i behandlingen av PTSD och detta är styrkt vetenskapligt. Det är inte styrkt vetenskapligt att EMDR skulle vara effektivare än andra psykoterapeutiska metoder. Många utövare har positiv upplevelse av EMDR- utbildning och utövande. De flesta anser det är av stor vikt att man har terapi erfarenhet som exempelvis psykolog innan man utövar EMDR- metoden. Detta är också ett krav om man vill gå utbildningen. Det är ej vetenskapligt klarlagt vilken del i behandlingen som är verksam. Det är inte bevisat vad ögonrörelserna eller alternativa stimuleringar har för effekt. EMDR sammanfogar komponenter från flera psykologiska inriktningar. PTSD är den huvudsakliga målgruppen. Man behandlar både barn och vuxna. Det saknas hälsoekonomiska utvärderingar av EMDR- metoden och mer forskning behövs om metoden. Främst för att kunna bevisa effektiviteten på andra symptom än PTSD, kostnadseffektiviteten och för att se om effekten av minskade symptom kvarstår på sikt, en lång tid efter behandlingen. En socionom får gå en EMDR- utbildning om man först läser till psykoterapeut.[Science Direct]
This essay is about EMDR method. A psychotherapeutic approach designed to process the memories of traumatic events and mitigate the psychological consequences. Francine Shapiro developed this method in 1989 for the treatment of trauma. It is claimed that 84 - 100% of those under treatment for post traumatic stress syndrome with this method is free of symptoms of only 1-3 treatments. Shapiro claims that the method is more effective than any other therapeutic treatment. The main purpose of choosing to write about this, was to acquire knowledge of the EMDR method as a whole. If its origin and development. Who it applies to and how it is applied and the objectives of the method. I wanted to know what research says about the method. The essay is primarily a literature review. EMDR method is mainly addressed in Chapter 3. Keywords treated under paragraph definitions. In theory, part I compare EMDR method, Cognitive Therapy, Cognitive-behavioral therapy and psychodynamic therapy. I do it because I found the similarities and differences between them. I also write a bit of study and research methodology. I have learned and identify ways the origin, development, goals. How it is applied and on what. EMDR has some effect in the treatment of PTSD and this is proven scientifically. It is not proved scientifically that EMDR is more effective than other psychotherapeutic methods. Many practitioners have positive experience of EMDR training and exercise. Most believe it is essential that you have other therapies, such as a psychologist before practicing EMDR method. This is also a requirement if you want to attend the program. It is not scientifically clear what part of the treatment that works. It is not proven what the eye movements or alternative stimuli has for effect. EMDR merges components from several psychological approaches. PTSD is the main target group. It treats both children and adults. The lack of health economic evaluations of EMDR method and more research is needed on the method. Mainly in order to prove the effectiveness of other symptoms than PTSD, cost effectiveness and to see if the effect of decreased symptoms persist over time, a long time after treatment. A social worker may go one EMDR training on first reading to the psychotherapist. [Science Direct]
EMDR and Family Systems Theory offer different but complimentary approaches to improving quality of attachment relationships. The presentation
will provide a clinical understanding of the similarities between EMDR,
famlly systems, and attachment theory models and an ovewiew of the combined
treatment approach. Participants will learn to identify possible precursors to
attachment problems within the family that may be useful as targets for
EMDR processing, and specific family therapy strategies that will help interrupt
negative feedback loops. Participants will learn to utilize parents in EMDR
treatment and incorporate the narrative method as an adjunct to EMDR.
The difficult behaviors exhibited by children who meet the criteria for a diagnosis of Reactive Attachment Disorder (American Psychiatric Association, 1994) can be challenging to both parents and professionals. Utilizing the point of view of three models--attachment, Adaptive Information Processing, and family systems--can enhance the clinician's understanding of attachment-related symptoms. Although the models hold shared views, each brings an additional piece of the puzzle to case conceptualization and treatment planning. Family systems therapy and Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) therapy are different but complementary approaches to improving attachment relationships. Some general treatment strategies combining a family systems approach with an EMDR approach that are helpful in working with families affected by disturbed parent-child attachments are presented here. Case examples and a concluding discussion complete the chapter. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2008 APA, all rights reserved)
This video gives a visual recipe of the theory and process of how to do Eye Movement and Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR). The founder of EMDR, Francine Shapiro, demonstrates how to conduct an EMDR session. Several other well-known and respected clinicians and researchers provide their personal thoughts and experiences of EMDR. Hearing what these clinicians have to say about the impact o EMDR on their practice and research is interesting and compelling.
EMDR gilt inzwischen als effizientes Verfahren in der Behandlung posttraumatischer Belastungsstörungen. Die Anwendung des Verfahrens erfordert wie jedes traumaverarbeitende Verfahren jedoch neben einer ausreichenden äußeren und inneren Stabilität die Beachtung der Komorbidität.. Da Persönlichkeitsstörungen, namentlich die Borderline-Persönlichkeitsstörung, eine häufige Komorbidität der posttraumatischen Belastungsstörung darstellen, ist die Berücksichtigung einer komorbiden Persönlichkeitsstörung für die Indikationsstellung einer EMDR-Behandlung von großer Bedeutung.
Auf der Basis kasuistischer Mitteilungen in der Literatur und eigener klinischer Erfahrungen soll dargestellt werden,
(1) unter welchen Voraussetzungen die Behandlung einer PTBS auch bei komorbider Persönlichkeitsstörung denkbar ist,
(2) wie EMDR in einen Gesamtbehandlungsplan integriert werden kann, der neben umfassender Stabilisierung, Symptomkontrolle und Ressourcenaktivierung die Modifikation verzerrter interpersoneller Wahrnehmungsmuster und maladaptiver Interaktionsmuster umfasst,
(3) welche Modifikationen des Verfahrens in Abhängigkeit vom Typ der Persönlichkeitsstörung, der Abwehrstruktur und der symptomatischen Komorbidität möglich und auch notwendig ist,
(4) welche Möglichkeiten EMDR darüber hinaus für die Behandlung von Persönlichkeitsstörungen ohne die Symptomatik einer PTBS zur Bewältigung aktueller und künftiger Stressoren und zur Ressourcenstärkung bieten kann.
EMDR is now regarded as an effective method in the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder. The application of the method requires as any trauma processing method, however, only sufficient external and internal stability, the observance of comorbidity .. Because personality disorders, especially borderline personality disorder, a common comorbidity of post-traumatic stress disorder present, the consideration of a comorbid personality disorder for the indication of EMDR treatment is of great importance.
On the basis of casuistic messages in the literature and our own clinical experiences to be represented,
(1) the conditions under which the treatment of PTSD is possible even with comorbid personality disorder,
(2) how EMDR can be integrated into an overall treatment plan, in addition to comprehensive stabilization, symptom control and resource activation involves the modification of distorted interpersonal perceptions and maladaptive patterns of interaction patterns
(3) depending on the type of personality disorder, structure and defense of symptomatic comorbid is possible and also necessary which modifications of the method,
(4) the opportunity EMDR for the treatment of personality disorders without the symptoms of PTSD can offer to address current and future stressors and resources to strengthen beyond.
In the past 12 months, psychologist Francine Shapiro has lived out the dream of every therapeutic innovator. Since last November, when the Networker featured her once-obscure discovery, Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), on its cover, the promising but little-understood new trauma therapy has become almost as famous as Prozac.[Author]
This is a difficult article to write because I truly cannot figure out what is going to happen
next. The holidays for us are over tomorrow and that means going back to a regular work
schedule. During these holidays people usually do funthings with their children such as
travelling around the country to national parks, take little children to the special parks for
them, go up north to enjoy the autumn atmosphere or go down south to simply enjoy.
Lots of people usually go to movies as families, spend shopping time in malls and do the
eating out fun things.
A "Gate Theory: will be proposed to synthesize concepts of Attachment Theory, Affect Theory; Discrete Behavioral States, and Short-Term Anxiety-Regulating Psychotherapy, and to help clinicians using EMDR to identify blocks in emotional states and behavioral goals. A protocol be will presented to assist therapists and clients to identify blocks and to develop functional transitions in affect states with the aim of helping clients to achieve behavioral goals and greater emotional well-being. Case examples and videos will be used to demonstrate the protocol and to facilitate the understanding of "targeted material" and strategies to enhance processing information.
This article continues "More thoughts on EMDR training" by J. Kleinman
No abstract available.
Martin Zobel hat als Herausgeber ein Team von zwölf erfahrenen Autorinnen und Autoren versammelt, darunter ausgewiesene Spezialisten auf dem Gebiet der Traumatherapie wie Luise Reddemann und Oliver Schubbe. Auch der kürzlich verstorbene Klaus Grawe ist vertreten.Nach einem kurzen Überblick über die historische Entwicklung der Traumatherapie und über die neurophysiologischen Grundlagen, die zum Verständnis der Traumafolgestörungen notwendig sind, geht es um das konkrete Vorgehen in der therapeutischen Praxis. Der Schwerpunkt liegt bei verhaltenstherapeutischen Zugängen und EMDR, dem Verfahren, das in den letzten Jahren als sowohl Therapeuten als auch Klienten schonendes und hilfreiches Verfahren Verbreitung gefunden hat. In je eigenen Beiträgen werden folgende Themen behandelt Diagnosestellung, Stabilisierung, verhaltenstherapeutische Interventionen, EMDR, der Umgang mit Dissoziationen, die medikamentöse Behandlung sowie der Umgang mit den Angehörigen.
Martin Zobel has assembled a team as editor of twelve experienced authors, including experienced experts in the field of trauma therapy as Louise Redd and Oliver Schubbe. Even the late Klaus Grawe vertreten. Nach is a brief overview of the historical development of trauma treatment, and the neuro-physiological bases for the understanding of traumatic stress disorders necessary, it is about the actual procedure and in therapeutic practice. The focus is on behavioral approaches and EMDR, the method has in recent years, both as therapist and client-friendly and useful technique has spread. Each in their own contributions Topics include diagnosis, stabilization, behavioral interventions, EMDR, the treatment of dissociation, the medical treatment and dealing with the relatives.


