Francine Shapiro Library

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1. Cole, F. J. (1996, November). The effect of alpha theta brainwave production on self-efficacy in the treatment of substance abuse. California School of Professional Psychology, Fresno, CA. AAT 9734483.

Language: English

Format: Dissertation/Thesis

Abstract:
Two new brief treatments, Alpha Theta Brainwave Training (ATBT) and Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) were compared to Systematic Muscle Relaxation (SMR) training during the treatment of 45 hospitalized veterans in the Chemical Dependency Treatment Program of the Fresno Department of Veteran Affairs Medical Center. Fifteen veterans were randomly assigned to three treatment groups, ATBT, EMDR, and SMR, to investigate whether these treatments affected self-efficacy, or confidence in the ability to resist the urge to drink. In behavioral change, self-efficacy levels are consistent predictors of short and long-term success. It was hypothesized that the greater the amount of time spent in theta brainwave frequency (4-8 Hz) during treatment, the greater the increase in self-efficacy. Brainwave activity, temperature, skin conductance and electromyographic levels were recorded during the treatment sessions. Measures of self-efficacy, self-efficacy expectancy, outcome expectancy, and level of overall physical and emotional symptoms were taken before and after treatment. Results indicated that all treatments increased self-efficacy and decreased overall physical and emotional symptoms in alcoholic subjects. Overall, there was no significant difference in the amount of time spent in theta brainwave frequency between groups, but results indicated that the treatments did produce a significant difference in the amount of time spent in theta brainwave frequency between the first and last treatment sessions in the groups. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2008 APA, all rights reserved) Dissertation Abstracts International: Section B: The Sciences and Engineering. 58(5-B), Nov 1997, pp. 2667.

Keywords: Brain Stimulation  Drug Abuse  Drug Rehabilitation  Empirical Study  Military Veterans  Relaxation Therapy  Self Efficacy  Treatment Outcome/Clinical Trial  

Accuracy Verified: Yes

2. Keeler, G. (1994, May 30). The eyes have it:  Eye therapy offers hope for people haunted by traumatic events. Fresno, CA:  The Fresno Bee, Home, Life, G1.

Language: English

Format: Newspaper

Abstract:
Then marriage and family counselor Nancy Stark suggested Elaine try a new procedure called Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR).

Keywords: Fresno  General  Nancy Stark  Overview  

Accuracy Verified: Yes

3. Armbruster, S. (2000, July 9). No fear Valley:  Readers share their flying anxieties and how they got over them. Fresno, CA:  The Fresno Bee, Final, Life, E1.

Language: English

Format: Newspaper

Abstract:
Fresno therapist Stark, who specializes in helping people with trauma, including flying phobia, claims success with a psychotherapy method called EMDR, or eye movement desensitization and reprocessing.

Keywords: Fear of Flying  Fresno  

Accuracy Verified: Yes

4. Ellis, T. L. (1999). Play therapy versus eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR): A comparative study examining the treatment effects with school-age children, Homan Elementary School, Fresno, California. California State University, Fresno. AAT 1401332.

Language: English

Format: Dissertation/Thesis

Abstract:
This study investigated the differences between play therapy and Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) when applied to children. Eleven participants from Homan Elementary School, Fresno, California, participated in this study. The treatment consisted of four combinations of varied administrations of play therapy and EMDR. Dependent variables included the self-reporting instruments of the Trauma Reaction Indicators Child Questionnaire (TRICQ), the Subjective Units of Disturbance Scale (SUDS), the Validity of Cognition Scale (VOC), and the Global Feelings Self-Report Scale. Qualitative data included observed changes in behaviors on the educational risk assessment. No clinical significance was demonstrated on the self-report instruments; however, statistical significance was found on the qualitative data using the chi-square goodness-of-fit test on the posteducational risk assessment. Positive changes were reported in the qualitative analysis on the educational risk assessment.

Keywords: Counseling in Elementary Education  Play Therapy  

Accuracy Verified: Yes